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大学英语综合教程全四册答案及课文译文.pdf
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1、全新版大学英语综合教程答案及课文译文一全四册全新版大学英语第一册综合教程练习答案及课文译文Key to Exercises(Units 1-8)Unit 1 Part I Pre-reading TaskScript for the recording:Have you ever heard of the pop singer,John Lennon?Here he is singing a song he wrote for his son.Its called Beautiful Boy.Close your eyesHave no rearThe monster s toneHes on
2、 the run and your daddys hereBeautiful,beautiful,beautifulBeautiful boyBeautiful,beautiful,beautifulBeautiful boyBefore you go to sleep Saya little prayer1 John Lennon(1940-1980):First became famous as a singer and guitarist in the Beatles,a British rock group,writing many of their most successful h
3、its.Later he left the group,but continued to be popular as a singer and songwriter.66-Appendix IEvery day in every wayIts getting better and betterBeautiful,beautiful,beautifulBeautiful boyBeautiful,beautiful,beautifulBeautiful boyOut on the ocean sailing awayI can hardly waitTo see you come of ageB
4、ut I guess well both j ust have to be patient Cause its a long way to go A bard row to hoe Yes its a long way to goBut in the meantimeBefore you cross the streetTake my bandLife is what happens to youWhile youre busy making other plansBeautiful,beautiful,beautifulBeautiful boyBeautiful,beautiful,bea
5、utifulBeautiful boyBefore you go to sleep Say a little prayer Every day in every way Its getting better and better1 A hard row to hoe:To hoe is to use a special farming tool,a hoe,to clear small weeds and break up the surface of the soil.The row referred to is a row of plants.Appendix I-$9-Beautiful
6、,beautiful,beautifulBeautiful boyDarling,darling,darlingDarling SeanYouve j ust heard John Lennon singing a lullaby to his son Sean.A lullaby is a song we sing to help babies to go to sleep.So he tells Sean Close your eyes,have no fear,your Daddys here.Then he looks into the future.He sees his son s
7、etting out on lifes adventure:Out on the ocean sailing awayAnd he can hardly wait to see his son grow up,to reach eighteen when he comes of age and celebrates becoming an adult.But he knows theyll both have to be patientCause ita long way to go A hard row to hoeGrowing up can be difficult.At times i
8、t can,as we say,be a hard row to hoe.Its a phrase we use to describe any difficult task.But if growing up is sometimes hard,it is also full of surprises.Things happen when we least expect them:Lire is what happens to youWhile youre busy making other plansI think youll find the stories you are going
9、to read in this unit show that John Lennon was right:growing up can be quite an adventure,full of the unexpected.As for John Lennon,sadly he never did live to see his son grow up and come of age,for John was shot dead by a madman in New York while Sean was still only five years old.-90-Appendix IPar
10、t II Text ATextorganization I.ParagraphsHeadings1Bakers feelings about English courses2Bakers impression of his new English teacher3A topic that attracts Bakers attention4Vivid memories the title brought back5 Bakers sudden desire to write about that topic6Anticipating punishment7Mr.Fleagles announc
11、ement8Classmates response to the essay9What Baker discovered2.PartsParagraphsMain IdeasPartiParas 1-2Baker was bored by everything associated with English courses,including essay writing.Part IIParas 3-5Baker found himself attracted by one particular topic and wrote about it for his own j oy.Part II
12、IParas 6-9The experience of writing the essay helped him discover his talent for writing and realize what he wished to do in life.Appendix I-91-VocabularyI.1.1)arguments3)sequence5)tedious7)reputation9)off and on11)associate.with13)finally15)tackle2)put.down4)rigid6)hold back8)distribute10)vivid12)c
13、ongratulations14)turn in/turn out2.1)George hasbeen assigned to the newspapers Paris office.2)There is a possibility that his wish to become a writer will come true.3)She had a clear image of how she would look in twenty years time.4)When the officer gave the command the soldiers opened fire.5)As lo
14、ng as people keep buying bikes well keep turning them out.3.1)Mr.Green is very dull as a lecturer.Hes rigid and old fashioned,and doesnt seem to havethe faintest idea of how to inspire.I always get bored with/by his lectures.2)Alans essays are long and tedious to read.Whats more,his arguments are of
15、ten based on out of date ideas.3)I was pleasantly surprised at my ability to compose an essay that the professor chose to read to the class.It was without doubt one of the happiest moments in my school career,but I did my best to avoid showing pleasure.When the professor offered me his congratulatio
16、ns,however,I could hardly hold back a smile.II.Synonyms in Cposed3.agony5.recall7.was violatingIII.Cmand8.anticipate2.for4.with6.about8.in,in-92-Appendix I10.on/upon9.fromStructure1.1)Russell Baker is reported to live today with his wife in Virginia.2)They are said to be building another bridge acro
17、ss the river.3)Only a few students in Mr.Parkers composition class are said to have really captured the essence of the essay.4)Those love poems were believed to have been composed by an English poet of the sixteenth century.2.1)as you suggested2)as I told you to3)exactly as I was4)as you have descri
18、bed them to meComprehensive ExercisesI.Cloze(A)2.1.hold back3.tediouscongratulation5.recalls7.arguments4.scanned9.turn out/turn in6.vivid(B)1.that3.black5.at2.after4.kids/children6.for/of8.So7.different1 she9.On11.answer1 assignment/bo13.wrong1 proved15.Thus1 myselfII.TranslationSusan lost her legs
19、because of/in a car accident.For a time,she didnt know how to faceAppendix I-93ud to the fact that she would never(be able to)walk again.One day,while scanning(through)books,a true story caught her eye/she was attracted by a true story.It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writ
20、er.Greatly inspired.Susan made up her mind to read as much as she could,and whats more,she wanted to write stories about her own childhood.Susan began to feel that she,too,would finally be able to lead a useful life.Part III TextBComprehension Checkl.b3.c5.bTranslation(参见 Appendix HI)Language Practi
21、ce1.on prises5.assumed7.generally9.represent11.voluntary13.motioned15.decent2.a4.c6.c2.in advance4.adj usting to6.think up8.clashes10.evil12.in themeantime 14.Part IV Theme-related Language Learning TasksMcxdel paperA memorable ExperienceOn the morning of the college entrance test I rode a bike to t
22、he school where I would take the-94-Appendix Iexamination.Less than halfway between my house and the school,disaster struck.My bike hit a nail and thefront tyre went flat.I pushed the bike along the streets,looking for a repair shop.Minutes passed butstill there was none to be found.When I looked at
23、 my watch,I went wild with worry:there wereonly fifteen minutes left before the examination began,and the nearest bus stop was a long way off.Not knowing what to do,I stood still by the side of the road,tears welling up in my eyes.Then a carpulled in and I heard a voice asking what the matter was.Wh
24、en he heard my story,the driver offeredme a lift.Thank to his kindness,I arrived j ust in time.And so here I am today.(157words)Unit 2Part I Pre-reading TaskScript for the recording:Just what are friends for?To have fun with,of course,to share in the good times.Yet most people would say that a real
25、friend is more than j ust a fair weather friend.A fair weather friend?A fair weather friend is someone whos happy to stay with you when things are going well but leaves as soon as trouble arrives,while a good friend,a true friend,is one wholl stand by you when you find yourself in difficulties.Thats
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