中考英语复习-课时8-八上-Units-5-6讲义.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,课时,8,八年级（上）,Units 5-6,课前自主热身,词汇拓展,1.educate,v,.,教育,n,.,adj,.,教育的；有教育意义的,2.plan,v,.&,n,.,打算；计划,（过去式,/,过去分词）,（现在分词）,3.hope,v,.&,n,.,希望,adj,.,有希望的,adj.,无望的,4.discuss,v,.,讨论；商量,n,.,5.stand,v,.,忍受；站立,（过去式,/,过去分词）,6.expect,v,.,预料；期待,n,.,7.mean,v.,意思是；打算；意欲,n,.,意义；意思,adj,.,有意义的,adj.,毫无意义的；意思不明确的,8.culture,n,.,文化；文明,adj.,与文化有关的；文化的,9.appear,v,.,出现,n,.,外貌；外观；外表；露面,（反义词）消失；不见,10.become,v.,开始变得；变成,（过去式）,（过去分词）,11.success,n,.,成功；成功的人（事）,adj.,获得成功的；有成就的,v.,实现目标；成功,12.main,adj,.,主要的；最重要的,adv.,主要地；总体上；大致,13.lose,v,.,失去；丢失,（过去式,/,过去分词）,14.violin,n.,小提琴,n,.,小提琴手,15.drive,v.,开车,（过去式）,（过去分词）,n.,驾驶员；司机,16.piano,n.,钢琴,n.,钢琴家,17.science,n,.,科学,n.,科学家,18.medicine,n,.,药；医学,adj.,医疗的；医学的,19.send,v,.,邮寄；发送,（过去式,/,过去分词）,20.foreign,adj.,外国的,n.,外国人,21.able,adj,.,能够,n.,能力,（反义词）不能,adj,.,丧失能力的；有残疾的,education,educational,planned,planning,hopeful,hopeless,discussion,stood,expectation,meaning,meaningful,meaningless,cultural,appearance,disappear,became,become,successful,succeed,mainly,lost,driven,violinist,drove,driver,pianist,scientist,medical,sent,foreigner,ability,unable,disabled,词汇拓展,22.begin,v.,开始,（过去式）,（过去分词）,n.,开头；开端,（反义词）结束；终止；终结,23.improve,v.,改进；改善,n,.,24.they,pron.,他（她、它）们,(,宾格,),（形容词性物主代词）,（反身代词）,25.hobby,n.,业余爱好,（复数）,26.week,n,.,周,adj.,&,adv,.,每周的（地）,27.agree,v,.,同意；赞成；应允,n.,（意见或看法）一致；同意,（反义词）不同意；不一致,28.own,adj.,&,pron,.,自己的；本人的,v.,拥有,n,.,物主；主人,29.person,n,.,人,adj.,个人的；私人的,began,begun,beginning,end,improvement,them,their,themselves,hobbies,weekly,agreement,disagree,owner,personal,短语集锦,1.,查明；弄清,2.,动作片,3.,学到,4.,愿意迅速做某事,5.,装扮；乔装打扮,6.,代替；替换某人的位置,7.,干得好,8.,长大；成熟；成长,9.,确信；对,有把握,10.,确保；查明,11.,做出承诺,12.,能够做某事,13.,在,开始,14.,写下；记录下,15.,关于；与,有关系,16.,（尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做,17.,同意；赞成,find out,action movie,learn from,be ready to do sth,.,dress up,take sb,s place,do a good job,grow up,be sure about,make sure,make a promise,be able to do sth,at the beginning of,write down,have to do with,take up,agree with,经典句型,1.,knows what they want to be.不是每个人都知道他们想成为什么。,2.I,action movies.我不能忍受/不介意动作片。,3.They,in the movie.他们在电影中扮演得很好。,4.How,you,do that?你将怎样去做？,5.Sometimes the resolutions may be,difficult,keep.有时候决心可能太难执行。,6.Just,you try your best.你只要确保尽你最大的努力。,Not everyone,情景交际,谈论喜好和制定计划,(Talk about preferences&Make plans),1.,watch the news?,你想看新闻吗,?,Yes,I do./No,I,dont,.,是的，我想。,/,不，我不想。,2.,watch tonight?,你今晚打算看什么？,I,watch Days of Our Past.,我打算看,我们过去的日子,。,3.What can you expect to,sitcoms?,你期待可以从情景喜剧中学到什么？,I can learn some great jokes.,我可以学习一些很棒的笑话。,谈论将来打算,(Talk about future intentions),4.What do you want to be when you,?,当你长大了你想干什么？,I want to be an engineer.,我想当一名工程师。,5.,are you going to be an engineer?,你打算如何成为一名工程师呢,?,Im,going to study math really hard.,我打算努力学习数学。,6.,are you going to start?,你打算什么时候开始？,Im,going to start when I finish high school and college.,当我完成高中和大学的学业，我将开始。,c,an,t stand/don,t mind,did a good job,are,going to,too,to,make sure,Do you want to,What do you plan to,plan to,learn from,grow up,How,When,中考考点解读,语法,1.动词不定式作宾语,2.一般将来时（be going to和want to be）,话题,Unit 5 Entertainment(娱乐),Unit 6 Life goals(生活目标),甘肃真题专练,1.2017,省卷74题,The girl expected all her classmates,(come)to her party.,2.2016,省卷80题,Without their help,we could not have done it so,(success).,3.2015,兰州98题,The road to,(successful)is never straight.,4.2015,兰州102题,服用此药前,请仔细阅读说明。,Read the instructions,before you,the medicine.,【重点词汇】,to come,successfully,success,carefully,take,5.,2017省卷75题,I promise I,(send)you an email to explain all of these tomorrow.,6.2017,省卷43题,I look forward,you soon.,A.,s,ee,B.seeing,C.to see,D.to seeing,7.2017,兰州30题,Will Jim fly to Taiwan for a holiday?,He,try.In fact it depends on how much the journey costs.,A.,m,ay,B.has to,C.need,D.must,8.2016,省卷25题,Excuse me,is this the right way to the Children,s Palace?,Sorry,I,m not sure.But it,be.,A.,m,ustn,t,B.might,C.,C,an,t,D.must,【重点语法】,will send/are going to send,D,A,B,课堂重点剖析,1,mind,的用法,I don,t,mind,them.我不介意它们。,(Unit 5,P33),mind作动词，意为“介意；在意；反对”，常用于疑问句、否定句和条件句中，不用于肯定句中。常见短语为mind doing sth,.,如：I,m sure that he won,t mind.我确定他不会介意的。,I don,t mind the hot weather.我不在乎炎热的天气。,Would you mind looking after our child?你介意照顾一下我们的孩子吗？,mind作名词，意为“想法；心智”。,如：An idea has just come into my mind.我刚刚有了一个主意。,1.看着她父母过着艰难的日子，这个女孩下定决心努力学习。,Seeing what a hard life her parents live,the girl made up her,mind.,2.打扰一下，请问你介意打开窗户吗？,Excuse me,would you mind,the window,please?,to study hard,3.两个都很漂亮我难以决定。,They,re both beautifulI can,t,.,opening,make up my mind,考点小练,2,promise,的用法,Most of the time,we make,promises,to other people.大多数的时间，我们都在向他人许诺。,(Unit 6,P45),4.My parents promised,me to the park this weekend.,A.,t,ake,B.to take,C.took,D.taken,考点小练,B,promised,5.My mother has,(promise)she will buy me a new guitar if I get a prize in the contest.,promise sb.sth.意为“答应某人某事”。,如：His parents promised him a toy car as his birthday present.他的父母答应给他一个玩具汽车作为他的生日礼物。,promise to do sth.意为“答应做某事”。,如:He has promised to help me with my English.他已经答应帮助我学英语了。,promise(sb.)+that从句，意为“答应,”。,如：He promised me that he wouldn,t smoke again.他答应我不再吸烟。,6.我会去看看能做什么，但不能给予任何承诺。,I,ll see what I can do but I can,t,.,7.她信守诺言，定期去看望姑妈。,She,to visit her aunt regularly.,promise anything,keeps her promise,辨析,hope,wish,expect与 look forward to,I,hope,to be a TV reporter one day.我希望有一天能成为一名电视台记者。,（Unit 5,P34）,3,词汇,意义,用法,hope,为“希望”,更多地表达一种情感。,hope for sth.想要某事/某物,hope to do sth.希望做某事,hope+that从句希望,wish,意为“希望”,后接从句时，从句常用虚拟语气,侧重不太可能实现的愿望。,wish for sth.想要某物,wish sb.sth.祝愿某人,wish(sb.)to do sth.希望（某人）做某事,wish+从句 希望,expect,意为“预料,期待,认为某事会发生”。,expect sth.期待某事/某物,expect(sb.)to do sth.期望（某人）做某事,expect+that从句 期望,look forward to,意为“盼望,期待”,常用于表示怀着愉快或满足的心情,期望某物或做某事。,look forward to sth./doing sth.,期盼某事/做某事。,8.The old man expects,his grandson very soon.Because he hasn,t seen his grandson for one year.,A.see,B.to see,C.seeing,D.to seeing,考点小练,B,4,辨析,happen与take place,I like to follow the story and see what,happens,next.我喜欢追故事并看接下来会发生什么。,(Unit 5,P34),词汇,用法,例句,happen,表示偶然性的、没预料到的事情的“发生”。,When did the accident happen?,事故什么时候发生的？,take place,表示必然性的“发生”，或指布置或策划好某事后“举行”或“发生”的。,When will the wedding take place?,婚礼将在什么时候举行？,9.你明天就要离开了，我们希望再次见到你。,You,re leaving tomorrow,and we,seeing you again.,10.我希望我能像鸟儿一样飞翔。,I,that I could fly like a bird.,11.希望我们能找到免费停车位。,Let,s,we can find free parking.,wish,look forward to,hope,happen与take place都意为“发生”，都为不及物动词（短语），都不可用于被动语态。,5,12.在回家路上我碰巧遇到了童年时期的好朋友。,I happened,my good friend in my childhood on my way home.,考点小练,13.运动会的开幕式将在这周四举行。,The opening ceremony of sports meeting will,this Thursday.,to,see,take place,What do you think of.?,句型,What do you think of talk shows?你认为访谈节目怎么样？,They,re OK.I don,t mind them.还行。我不介意。,(Unit 5,P33),14.你认为电视节目见字如面怎么样？,do you like the TV show Letters Alive?,考点小练,15.,do you think of the TV series In the Name of People?,A.What,B.How,C.Which,D.When,How,A,“What do you think of?”表示“你认为怎么样？”相当于“How do you like?”或“How do you feel about?”注意这三个句型中的what和how不能混用。,如：,What does Mary think of her new teacher?,=How does Mary like her new teacher?,=How does Mary feel about her new teacher?,玛丽认为她的新老师怎么样？,She thinks the teacher is a bit strict.她觉得这位老师有点严厉。,