《英语国家社会与文化入门》模拟试题.pdf
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1、1.Which is the largest city in Scotland?A.Cardiff B.Edinburgh C.Glasgow D.Manchester英语国家社会与文化入门Test paper 11.Which is the largest city in Scotland?A.Cardiff B.Edinburgh C.Glasgow D.Manchester2.Why did the Scottish Kings decide to form an independent singular Scottish state in the ninth century?A.The
2、y needed a unified independent nation to fight against Viking raids.B.They felt it necessary to develop their own industry.C.They were threatened by the Anglo-Saxons invasion.D.They had to do it in order to resist the English.3.Where do the majority of people in Scotland live?A.in the Highlands B.in
3、 the Lowlands C.in the Uplands D.in the west of Scotland4.Faced with conflicting demands the British government chose a compromise and organized a partition of Ireland,becauseA.the British government wouldnt be able to control Ireland any longer by force.B.the British government intended to satisfy
4、both sides Catholics as well as Protestants.C.Catholics in Ireland demanded a partition of Ireland.D.Protestants welcomed the idea of partition.5.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.Sinn Fein is the legal political Party in Northern Ireland.B.Those who want to unite Northern Ireland with
5、 Britain are called Unionists.C.Social Democratic and Labor Party is a very important political Party in Britain.D.Those who show their loyalty to the British Crown are called Loyalists.6.In the early 1970s,the IRAA.killed many Protestants and Catholics.B.burned down the houses of Catholics.C.murder
6、ed individuals at random.D.carried out a series of bombing and shooting and attacked the security forces as their main target.7.Which of the following is NOT true about the Great Council?A.They included barons and representatives from countries and towns.B.They were sometimes summoned by the kings t
7、o contribute money.C.They later developed into what we now know as the Cabinet.D.They represented the aristocrats as well as the communities.8.Under whose reign was the Bill of Rights passed?A.James II B.W川iam of Orange C.Oliver Cromwell D.George I9.Which of the following is NOT true about the Const
8、itution?A.It is a document which lists out the basic principles for government.B.It is the foundation of British government today.C.Conventions and Laws passed by Parliament are part of the Constitution.D.The common laws are part of the Constitution.10.How many seats in the House of Commons should a
9、 party hold at least in order to win the election?A.651 B.326 C.626 D.35111.Which of the following party adopts a fatherly sense of obligation to the poorer people in the society?A.the Conservative party B.the Liberal DemocratsC.the Party of Wales D.the Labor party12.Which of the following descripti
10、on about the Conservative party is NOT true?A.It has been in power for an unusually long period of time.B.It prefers policies that protect individuals rights.C.It receives a lot of the funding from big companies.D.It is known as a party of high taxation levels.13.Where is the best agricultural land
11、in Britain?A.in the southeast of EnglandB.in the northeast of EnglandC.in the southeast of ScotlandD.in the northeast of Scotland14.Which of the following is NOT a company in the energy sector?A.Shell B.ICI C.RTZ D.British Gas15.Which of the following used to be the last independent car company in t
12、he UK?A.Ford B.Peugeot C.Rover D.BMW16.Which of the following did NOT belong to Romanticism?A.KeatsB.ShelleyC.WordsworthD.E.M.Foster17.Which of the following is a tragedy written by Shakespeare?A.Dr.Faustus B.Hamlet C.Frankenstein18.Which of the following was the most famous Scottish novelist?A.D.H.
13、Lawrence B.Charles Dickens C.Robert L.Stevenson19.Where is the international tennis championships held?A.Wembley B.Wimbledon C.St Andrews20.Which of the following was the first team sport to have orgarA.football B.cricket C.horse racing21.Which of the following is NOT true about cricket in Britain?A
14、.It is now still a snobbish game played by aristocratic people.B.Its rules are rather obscure.C.The matches last for a few days.n Tho annoar tn ha m liTa frrmall/HroccoH22.which celebration particularly happens on the Queens birthda a hcnfiras D tha A ran up l/l a rr h C Tmnnincr t hp Cnlnr23.Which
15、of the following is true about the Guy Fawkes Night?A.It is celebrated by Scottish people in November.B.It is celebrated by English people in November.C.It is celebrated by Scottish people in August.D.It is celebrated by English people in August.24.Which of the following is true about the Gunpowder
16、Plot?D.Sense and SensibilityD.Wal-masquersA.It was planned to kill the Protestant king and replace him with a Catholic king.B.It was planned to kill the Catholic king and replace him with a Protestant king.C.It was planned to kill King Billy and replace him with King James II.D.It was planned to kil
17、l King James II and replace him with King Billy.25.Which of the following is a privately funded university in Britain?A.The University of Cambridge.B.The University of Oxford.C.The University of Edinburgh.D.The University of Buckingham.26.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Parents send their child
18、ren to public schools because they are rich.B.Parents send their children to public schools because their children can get better jobs when they leave school.C.Parents send their children to public schools because can have a better chance of getting into a good university.D.Parents send their childr
19、en to public schools because their children prefer to go to public schools.27.Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the Open University?A.Its open to everybody.B.It requires no formal educational qualifications.C.No university degree is awarded.D.University courses are followed through T
20、V,radio,correspondence,etc.28.Which of the following about the terraced houses is NOT true?A.They are most common in suburban areas.B.They are usually two-storey houses joined at each side.C.They often have a small concrete yard at the back.D.They were originally built for factory workers.29.Which o
21、f the following about the semis is true?A.They usually have gardens at all side.B.They normally stand together in pairs.C.They are usually located in fashionable areas in the city.D.They are considered as the most desirable home by British people.30.Which of the following about class system in the U
22、K is NOT true?A.People of different classes tend to read different kinds of newspaper.B.Class-division is only decided by peoples income.C.Though social advancement is possible,class affects a persons life-chances.D.The way people speak identifies themselves to particular class.31.The present Britis
23、h foreign policy is mainly influenced by the following factors exceptA.its imperial history.B.its geopolitical traits.C.its special relationship with the United States.D.its schizophrenic attitude to Europe.32.Which of the following is NOT involved in making the British foreign policy?A.The Queen of
24、 Britain B.The Foreign and Commonwealth Office.C.The Prime Minister and Cabinet.D.The Ministry of Defense and the Treasury.33.Nowadays the British foreign policy is largely shaped by its participation inA.the Commonwealth.B.the EuropOean Economic Community.C.the United Nation,the European Union,NATO
25、,etc.D.a European federal government.34.A free press is considered very important to the functioning of parliamentary democracy becauseA.it plays a watchdog function,keeping an eye on the government.B.it informs people about current affairs in the world.C.it provides people with subjective reports.D
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