初中英语易混易错词汇总结.doc
《初中英语易混易错词汇总结.doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《初中英语易混易错词汇总结.doc(10页珍藏版)》请在咨信网上搜索。
1、初中英语易混易错词汇总结1、 clothes, cloth, clothingclothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远就是复数, cloth指布,为不可数名词 clothing服装得总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of2、 incident, accidentincident指小事件, accident指不幸得事故He was killed in the accident、3、 amount, numberamount后接不可数名词, number后接可数名词 a number of students4、 family, house, homehome家,包括住
2、处与家人,house房子,住宅,family家庭成员、 My family is a happy one、5、 sound, voice, noisesound自然界各种各样得声音,voice人得嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside、6、 photo, picture, drawingphoto用照相机拍摄得照片,picture可指相片,图片,电影片,drawing画得画 Lets go and see a good picture、7、 vocabulary, wordvocabulary词汇,一个人拥有得单词量,word具体得单词He has a
3、large vocabulary、8、 population, peoplepopulation人口,人数,people具体得人 China has a large population、9、 weather, climateweather一天内具体得天气状况,climate长期得气候状况 The climate here is not good for you、10、 road, street, path, wayroad具体得公路,马路,street街道,path小路,小径,way道路,途径 take this road; in the street, show me the way to
4、 the museum、11、 course, subjectcourse课程(可包括多门科目),subject科目(具体得学科)a summer course12、 custom, habitcustom传统风俗,习俗,也可指生活习惯,后接to do, habit生活习惯,习惯成自然,后接of doing、 Ive got the habit of drinking a lot、13、 cause, reasoncause指造成某一事实或现象得直接原因,后接of sth、/doing sth,reason用来解释某种现象或结果得理由,后接for sth、/doing sth、 the rea
5、son for being late14、 exercise, exercises, practiceexercise运动,锻炼(不可数),exercises练习(可数),practice(反复做得)练习 Practice makes perfect、15、 class, lesson作课解时,两者可以替换、指课文用lesson、指班级或全体学生用class、 lesson 6; class 516、 speech, talk, lecturespeech指在公共场所所做得经过准备得较正式得演说,talk日常生活中得一般得谈话,讲话,lecture学术性得演讲,讲课 a series of l
6、ecture on 17、 officer, officialofficer部队得军官,official政府官员 an army officer18、 work, job二者均指工作。work不可数,job可数 a good job19、 couple, paircouple主要指人或动物,pair多指由两部分组成得东西 a pair of trousers20、 country, nation, state, landcountry侧重指版图,疆域,nation指人民,国民,民族,state侧重指政府,政体,land国土,国家 The whole nation was sad at the
7、news、21、 cook, cookercook厨师,cooker厨具 He is a good cook、22、 damage, damagesdamage不可数名词,损害,损失; damages复数形式,赔偿金 $900 damages23、 police, policemanpolice警察得总称,后接复数谓语动词,policeman指某个具体得警察 The police are questioning everyone in the house、24、 problem, questionproblem常与困难连系,前面得动词常为think about, solve, raise,qu
8、estion常与疑问连系,多与ask, answer连用 25、 man, a manman人类,a man一个男人 Man will conquer nature、26、 chick, chicken二者均可指小鸡,chicken还可以当鸡肉 The chicken is delicious、27、 telegram, telegraph当电报解时,telegram指具体得,telegraph指抽象得 a telegram, by telegraph28、 trip, journey, travel, voyagetravel就是最常用得,trip指短期得旅途,journey指稍长得旅途,v
9、oyage指海上航行 a three-day trip29、 sport, gamesport多指户外得游戏或娱乐活动,如打球,游泳,打猎,赛马等;game指决定胜负得游戏,通常有一套规则 His favorite sport is swimming、30、 price, prizeprice价格,prize奖,奖品,奖金 win the first prize The price is high/low、31、 a number of, the number ofa number of许多,谓语动词用复数。the number of得数目,谓语动词用单数。The number of stud
10、ents is increasing、32、 in front of, in the front ofin front of范围外得前面,in the front of范围内得前面 In the front of the room sits a boy、33、 of the day, of a dayof the day每一天得,当时得,当代得, of a day暂时得,不长久得 a famous scientist of the day34、 three of us, the three of usthree of us我们(不止三个)中得三个,the three of us我们三个(就三个
11、人)The three of us-Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema、35、 by bus, on the busby bus表手段,方式,不用冠词,on the bus表范围 They went there by bus、36、 for a moment, for the momentfor a moment片刻,一会儿,for the moment暂时,一时 Thinking for a moment, he agreed、37、 next year, the next yearnext year将来时间状语,the next year过去将来时间状语
12、He said he would go abroad the next year、38、 more than a year, more than one yearmore than a year一年多,more than one year超过一年(两年或三年等) 39、 take advice, take the(ones) advicetake advice征求意见,take the advice接受忠告 He refused to take the advice and failed again、40、 take air, take the airtake air传播,走漏,take th
13、e air到户外去,散步 We take the air every day、41、 in a word, in wordsin a word总之,一句话, in words口头上 In a word, you are right、42、 in place of, in the place ofin place of代替,in the place of在地方 A new building is built in the place of the old one、43、 in secret, in the secretin secret秘密地,暗自地,偷偷地,一般用作状语;in the secr
14、et知道内情,知道秘密,一般用作表语 My mother was in the secret from the beginning、44、 a girl, one girla girl可泛指所有女孩, one girl一个女孩 Can one girl carry such a big box?45、 take a chair, take the chairtake a chair相当于sit down坐下,take the chair开始开会 46、 go to sea, by sea, by the seago to sea当海员,出航,by sea乘船,由海路, by the sea在海
15、边 go by sea47、 the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacherthe doctor and teacher指一个人,既就是医生又就是老师,the doctor and the teacher两个人,一个医生与一个老师 the doctor and teacher is48、 in office, in the officein office在职得,in the office在办公室里 He is in office, not out of office、49、 in bed, on the bedin bed卧在床上,on t
16、he bed在床上 The book is on the bed、 He is ill in bed、50、 in charge of, in the charge ofin charge of管理,负责照料, in the charge of由照料 He is in charge of the matter、 The matter is in the charge of her、51、 in class, in the classin class在课上,in the class在班级里 He is the best student in the class、52、 on fire, on t
17、he fireon fire着火,on the fire在火上 Put the food on the fire、 The house is on fire、53、 out of question, out of the questionout of question毫无疑问得,out of the question不可能得 54、 a second, the seconda second又一,再一,the second第 He won the second prize、55、 by day, by the dayby day白天,by the day按天计算 The workers are
18、paid by the day、56、 the people, a peoplethe people指人,a people指民族 The Chinese is a peace-loving people、57、 it, oneit同一物体,one同类不同一 I lost my pen、 I have to buy a new one、58、 that, thisthat指代上文所提到得,this导出下文所要说得 I was ill、 Thats why 59、 none, nothing, no onenone强调有多少,nothing, no one强调有没有,nothing指物,no on
19、e指人 - How many/How much? - None、60、 anyone, any oneanyone指人,不能接of,any one指人物均可,可接of any one of you61、 who, whatwho指姓名或关系,what指职业或地位 What is your dad? He is a teacher、62、 what, whichwhat得选择基础就是无限制得,which在一定范围内进行选择 Which do you prefer, bananas or apples?63、 other, anotherother后接名词复数,another后接名词单数 othe
20、r students, another student64、 not a little, not a bitnot a little非常,not a bit一点也不 Im not a bit tired、我一点儿也不累。 65、 many, much, a lot ofmany与可数名词连用,much与不可数名词连用,a lot of可数,不可数均可,但不用于否定句 I havent many books、66、 much morethan, many morethanmuch morethan后接形容词或不可数名词,many morethan后接可数名词 many more people,
21、much more water, much more beautiful67、 no, notno=not a/any no friend=not a/any friend no water=not any water68、 no more than, not more thanno more than相当于only,仅仅,只有,not more than至多,不超过 69、 majority, mostmajority只能修饰可数名词,most可数不可数均可 the majority of people70、 by oneself, for oneself, to oneself, of o
22、neselfby oneself单独得,独自得,for oneself为自己,to oneself供自己用得,of oneself自行得,自动得 The door opened of itself、71、 at all, after allat all根本,全然, after all到底,毕竟 After all he is a child、72、 tall, hightall常指人或动物,high常指物体 He is tall、73、 fast, quicklyfast侧重于指人或物体具有运动速度快得特点,quickly侧重指某事完成或发生得快 run fast, answer the qu
23、estion quickly74、 high, highlyhigh具体得高,highly抽象得高,高度得 think highly of75、 healthy, healthfulhealthy健康得,健壮得,healthful有益于健康得 healthful exercise76、 sleeping, asleep, sleepysleeping正在睡觉,asleep睡着,熟睡,只能做表语,sleepy困得,有睡意得 a sleeping baby The baby is asleep、 Im sleepy、77、 gold, goldengold指真金制品,golden指金色得,但金鱼用
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 初中英语 易混易错 词汇 总结
1、咨信平台为文档C2C交易模式,即用户上传的文档直接被用户下载,收益归上传人(含作者)所有;本站仅是提供信息存储空间和展示预览,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容不做任何修改或编辑。所展示的作品文档包括内容和图片全部来源于网络用户和作者上传投稿,我们不确定上传用户享有完全著作权,根据《信息网络传播权保护条例》,如果侵犯了您的版权、权益或隐私,请联系我们,核实后会尽快下架及时删除,并可随时和客服了解处理情况,尊重保护知识产权我们共同努力。
2、文档的总页数、文档格式和文档大小以系统显示为准(内容中显示的页数不一定正确),网站客服只以系统显示的页数、文件格式、文档大小作为仲裁依据,平台无法对文档的真实性、完整性、权威性、准确性、专业性及其观点立场做任何保证或承诺,下载前须认真查看,确认无误后再购买,务必慎重购买;若有违法违纪将进行移交司法处理,若涉侵权平台将进行基本处罚并下架。
3、本站所有内容均由用户上传,付费前请自行鉴别,如您付费,意味着您已接受本站规则且自行承担风险,本站不进行额外附加服务,虚拟产品一经售出概不退款(未进行购买下载可退充值款),文档一经付费(服务费)、不意味着购买了该文档的版权,仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用,不得用于商业用途,未经授权,严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等,侵权必究。
4、如你看到网页展示的文档有www.zixin.com.cn水印,是因预览和防盗链等技术需要对页面进行转换压缩成图而已,我们并不对上传的文档进行任何编辑或修改,文档下载后都不会有水印标识(原文档上传前个别存留的除外),下载后原文更清晰;试题试卷类文档,如果标题没有明确说明有答案则都视为没有答案,请知晓;PPT和DOC文档可被视为“模板”,允许上传人保留章节、目录结构的情况下删减部份的内容;PDF文档不管是原文档转换或图片扫描而得,本站不作要求视为允许,下载前自行私信或留言给上传者【a199****6536】。
5、本文档所展示的图片、画像、字体、音乐的版权可能需版权方额外授权,请谨慎使用;网站提供的党政主题相关内容(国旗、国徽、党徽--等)目的在于配合国家政策宣传,仅限个人学习分享使用,禁止用于任何广告和商用目的。
6、文档遇到问题,请及时私信或留言给本站上传会员【a199****6536】,需本站解决可联系【 微信客服】、【 QQ客服】,若有其他问题请点击或扫码反馈【 服务填表】;文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等,请点击“【 版权申诉】”(推荐),意见反馈和侵权处理邮箱:1219186828@qq.com;也可以拔打客服电话:4008-655-100;投诉/维权电话:4009-655-100。