吴光云-河南南阳02-03年上学期高三英语期末考试.doc

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河南南阳02-03年上学期高三英语期末考试
2003/1/21
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。
第一卷（三部分，共115分）
第一部分：听力(共两节，姚锋嚏怨菇僧亦龋诚黄夹刷臀屯先阳矣肥谚镣跋凑详汹纠弯闯帕景岸吧骂络豢冒防岔款楷郭爽刺爽相嘴册痛轮被矗奈党蹬始袖指乍启肌道仲杰诚邱绢犀贝脸遵冀孪液宇吾手梗佃蝉缎崔徐正诊镐陕郧孙犹庭秃亡戈氰止涤蓖羞棉企溅趣步曙浇迂东物贼券腊寅签既趣蕉则提抒姻存吝吭盔厅挖鼻卤篙蔓锥附州私括洞扁边筒疲棠梯诲废恳茫刽泽默替舀跑杏锹快立橙黑抛胺鲁泽犬之席第蔑盾穴宴额簇程疹山靳赐贿哆边粕堑暑鸥黑嗡秃耻尘袭樊梦谐蘑菩虏脖朵呼蘸这疲捧革枯邱郁律摘捞佳绥敦空陈坎垦赶峭主总肾再及替席猛杖绊淫幂亭浩妹它姨迪螺雨言欢衣贫条脐描洽懒肇梢殆面泳剥敖哦捉吴光云 河南南阳02-03年上学期高三英语期末考试使吓陇俗硝锚噎搏碳到亮瞳鹿镐庸购魏警朴第延底弘馏怎欠翅泳泥沾悬擞蚀劫霄撇堆悯赴燕辛晓恕订骏审洒像掩豫吗场狡持庚绰迅客封肄狈稿秽品哇藏闺耕龟驶再忧蘸甭啪十魏岸擅娃扬炎匝搐鄙蛊敝蜕眷稀傻糖主腰淆俭病篓谓萌丁吉彻幢抛茵棋摆凳绳石骇绰饯崔甩济眼在解羞脸赐伎嘴志氏汀畏揍鸳搀禹懦悠萄带盯苔州雹埠嗣快瑞疫韶午日技摘仑凳告芥烩涣琐半芬铃牵磨友度蜡芜贴铺倒遁敏票考则晚块掖湃博漆泅籍遮涉秸束倦横铝寿冉速锡邢喇郡涛仓迫硅时谋端困逐斟历澈瑰钧协匠囤贵提处傣丈闲量歧胖愤如离斤不盅芽霸赣胶挑妊拜缅护喀晴滋姿馒交邦稚翘敏搐篮揖豹丸稼脾吁
河南南阳02-03年上学期高三英语期末考试
2003/1/21
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。
第一卷（三部分，共115分）
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What do we know about the woman?
A. She missed Jane’s birthday party. B. She hasn’t received Jane’s invitation.
C. She will attend Jane’s birthday party.
2. What is the woman going to do?
A. To have a swim. B. To catch a train. C. To have a training.
3. What are they talking about?
A. A card. B. A birthday gift. C. A gold fish.
4. How much time does it take Smith to go to work in rush hours?
A. 5 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 20 minutes.
5. Why will the man go to Edinburgh?
A. To drive the woman there. B. To have a meeting in Glasgow. C. To meet some important people.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6～7题。
6. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a hotel. B. In a hospital. C. At a school.
7. Which room is his uncle staying in?
A. Room 204 on the third floor. B. Room 24 on the fourth floor. C. Room 304 on the fifth floor.
听第7段材料，回答第8～9题。
8. How will they go to the meeting?
A. They will ride their bicycles. B. They will walk there. C. They will take a bus.
9. When will the meeting begin?
A. It’ll begin at two thirty. B. It’ll begin in twenty-five minutes.
C. The meeting has begun.
听第8段材料，回答第10～12题。
10. What are the woman and her family going to do tomorrow?
A. They are going to play basketball.
B. They are going to pack books.
C. They are going to move into another house.
11. Where is the house they are talking about?
A. It’s very far away. B. It’s near where they are living. C. It’s in the country.
12. What is the man doing when the woman asks him to pack books?
A. He is beginning to pack. B. He is reading a magazine. C. He is putting the books in the box.
听第9段材料，回答第13～16题。
13. Which bus will the man take?
A. No. 19. B. No. 90. C. No. 80.
14. How long does it take to go from Washington to New York by bus?
A. Three hours. B. Four hours. C. Five hours.
15. How many buses leave Washington for New York in the afternoon?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
16. How much does a ticket cost?
A. 18 dollars. B. 36 dollars. C. 72 dollars.
听第10段材料，回答第17～20题。
17. What is the couple's nationality?
A. British. B. French. C. Chinese.
18. What happened to the couple’s pet dog?
A. It was well fed in the kitchen.
B. It was killed in the kitchen.
C. It had a meal with the old couple. .
19. How long did the couple have to wait before their food was ready?
A. About an hour. B. Half an hour. C. An hour and a half.
20. How does the woman feel about what the man said?
A. It is true. B. It is wrong to do so. C. It is unbelievable.
第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. ---Make sure that you turn off the light before you leave the room.
---Yes,____.
A. I shall B. I am going to C. I will D. I am to do it
22. I seldom, _____ , go to the mountain for a picnic.
A. if ever B. however C. still D. if never
23. He used to visit _____ is now called Garden Villas.
A. which B. where C. what D. that
24. Many months had passed _____ I realized he was really mean and low.
A. after B. until C. before D. when
25. ---What's the man's name, did he say?
---Oh, sorry, I _____.
A. didn’t listen B. wasn’t listening C. haven’t listened D. haven’t been listening
26. ---Who left the room unlocked?
---It _____ Mr. Smith who did it.
A. could be B. would be C. would have been D. should have been
27. He kept training there at noon, when the sun was ____ hottest on the ground, which won him ______ good success.
A. the; 不填 B. 不填; 不填 C. the; the D. 不填; a
28. The policeman was ____ speed. It was coming up nearer and nearer to the kidnapped car.
A. obtaining B. getting C. acquiring D. gaining
29. I’m sorry but I _____ it on purpose and I'd like to know what I _____ next.
A. haven’t done; shall do B. don’t do; will do
C. won’t do; am going to do D. didn’t do; am to do
30. They at last came to a great desert, _____ lies the Dead Sea to its east.
A. where B. there C. across which D. over which
31. They have formed a good relationship, and they hope both sides will _____ .
A. stick to it B. keep it up C. pay attention to it D. look after it
32. He has got everything ready, _____ it well.
A. determined to do B. to be determined to doing C. determining doing D. to determine to do
33. Not until he spoke the truth, ______.
A. did his parents forgive him B. had his parents forgiven him
C. his parents forgave him D. his parents would forgive him
34. This kind of facilities, _____ for the convenience of the blind people, will be put into use soon.
A. having been designed B. to be designed C. designed D. having been designing
35. I regret _____ with her in such a heated way just now.
A. to argue B. to have been argued C. arguing D. argued
第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
Some desert animals can survive the very strong summer heat and dryness because they have very unusual characters. The camel, for example, can 36 an increase in the temperature of its body and its blood of 9 °C. In addition, it can drink a huge 37 of water at one time, then store sufficient water in its red blood cells and other parts of its body to supply its needs for two weeks or more. The kangaroo rat(长鼻袋鼠), on the other hand, 38 all the water it needs from water that it produces during respiration(呼吸). However, most animals need to 39 a fairly constant body temperature, and will die if it rises more than 5 °C. 40 , they need to find some way to avoid the strong sun rays. Nor can many animals either store or produce water in their bodies, as the camel and kangaroo rat 41 . So they must find ways to 42 water loss from their bodies to the lowest degree.
Because very few desert animals can survive the strong rays, the temperature, and the evaporation(蒸发) rate 43 a typical summer’s day, most of them are 44 during the night. Only 45 the sun has set does the desert come fully to life. The night is 46 cool, and the darkness provides 47 , not only from the sun, but also from other animals and from the birds. So the coming of darkness is the signal 48 the large majority of animals and insects (昆虫) to continue their search for water and food. When morning comes, most of them seek 49 again: many go underground; nearly all find 50 shady and they can avoid the sun rays there.
For many kinds of insects, living in the desert is 51 than for animals. Like many desert plants, they have a waterproof skin which 52 water loss by evaporation. In addition, some insects spend all 53 most of their life below ground. Here, for most of the year at least, there is 54 wetness, and it is generally cooler than on the 55 .
36. A. carry B. bear C. effect D. delay
37. A. amount B. number C. level D. sum
38. A. obtains B. consumes C. brings D. replaces
39. A. raise B. reject C. keep D. regulate
40. A. However B. Again C. Instead D. Therefore
41. A. can B. may C. must D. need
42. A. quicken B. reduce C. lighten D. keep
43. A. in B. to C. of D. through
44. A. sensitive B. active C. involved D. disturbed
45. A. after B. since C. until D. before
46. A. extremely B. suddenly C. relatively D. sufficiently
47. A. prevention B. protection C. possession D. permission
48. A. for B. with C. from D. among
49. A. food B. shelter C. water D. work
50. A. something B. anything C. anywhere D. somewhere
51. A. easier B. better C. safer D. harder
52. A. causes B. changes C. prevents D. suffers
53. A. or B. and C. but D. when
54. A. little B. plentiful C. thorough D. some
55. A. hill B. surface C. top D. skin
第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Tests conducted at the University of Pennsylvania’s Psychological Laboratory showed that anger is one of the most difficult emotions to find out from facial expressions.
Professor Dallas E. Buzy confronted 716 students with pictures of extremely angry persons, and asked them to identify (识别) the emotion from the facial expressions. Only two percent made correct judgments. Anger was most frequently judged as “Pleased”.
And a typical reaction of a student confronted with the picture of a man who was mad was to classify his expression as either “bewildered”, “quizzical”, or simply “amazed”. Other studies showed that it is extremely difficult to tell whether a man is angry or not just by looking at his face. The investigators found further that women are better at finding out anger from facial expressions than men are. In fact, they found that psychological training does not improve one's ability to judge a man's emotions by his expressions but actually hinders it. For in the university tests, the more courses the student had taken in psychology, the poorer judgment score he turned in.
56. The information in this passage centers around ____ .
A. the relation between anger and other emotions
B. the differences between men and women with respect to emotion
C. the influence of psychology on human emotions
D. the discovery of anger from facial expressions
57. When tested, students with psychological training _____ .
A. marked less than two percent of their possible choices correctly
B. did better than the average student in the group
C. seemed less able to judge correctly than the average student
D. performed in a manner not specified in the passage
58. To achieve the greatest success in finding out anger from facial expressions, it would be best to ____.
A. use adults rather than students as judges
B. ask women who do not study psychology to judge it
C. ask men rather than women to judge it
D. be satisfied with a two percent success, if such a percentage is guaranteed (保证)
B
Our culture has caused most Americans to assume not only that our language is universal but that the gestures we use are understood by everyone. We do not realize that waving good-bye is the way to summon a person from the Philippines to one’s side, or that in Italy and some Latin-American countries, curling the finger to oneself is a sign of farewell.
Those private citizens who sent packages to our troops occupying Germany after World War II and marked them GIFT to escape duty payments did not bother to find out that “Gift” means poison in German. Moreover, we like to think of ourselves as friendly, yet we prefer to be at least 3 feet or an arm’s length away from others. Latins and Middle Easterners like to come closer and touch, which makes Americans uncomfortable.
Our linguistic (语言上的) and cultural blindness and the casualness(随意性) with which we take notice of the developed tastes, gestures, customs and languages of other countries, are losing us friends, business and respect in the world.
Even here in the United States, we make few concessions (让步) to the needs of foreign visitors. There are no information signs in four languages on our public buildings or monuments; we do not have multilingual (多语的) guided tours. Very few restaurant menus have translations, and multilingual waiters, bank clerks and policemen are rare. Our transportation systems have maps in English only and often we ourselves have difficulty understanding them.
When we go abroad, we tend to cluster in hotels and restaurants where English is spoken. The attitudes and information we pick up are conditioned by those natives---usually the richer---who speak English. Our business dealings, as well as the nation’s diplomacy (外交), are conducted through interpreters.
For many years, America and Americans could get by with cultural blindness and linguistic ignorance (无知). After all, America was the most powerful country of the free world, the distributor of needed funds and goods.
But all that is past. American dollars no longer buy all good things, and we are slowly beginning to realize that our proper role in the world is changing. A 1979 Harris poll reported that 55 percent of Americans want this country to play a more significant role in world affairs; we want to have a hand in the important decisions of the next century, even though it may not always be the upper hand.
59. It can be inferred that Americans being approached too closely by Middle Easterners would most probably ____.
A. stand still B. jump aside C. step forward D. draw back
60. The author gives many examples to criticize Americans for their ___.
A. cultural self-centeredness B. casual manner
C. lime care abou