good2016高考专题:动词短语分类归纳与训练.pdf
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1、1 20162016 高考专题:动词短语分类归纳与训练高考专题:动词短语分类归纳与训练 add.to 把添加在上add to 增加,加到add up 加起来,总计add up to 总计共达;意味着1.This show will no doubt his growing reputation.2.all the money I owe you.3.The time I spend in commuting every day three hours.4.I dont think these facts will anything.5.6,7 and 8 and youll get 21.1.
2、add to 2.Add up 3.adds up to 4.add up to 5.Add upagree with 同意意见;与一致;与相宜agree on/upon在 达成共识 agree to 同意(计划、提议、安排)I cant agree more.我完全赞同。1.This bill does not your original estimate.2.We have to talk.Absolutely,Meredith replied.3.My sister wont our mother going into a nursing home.4.If she felt he wa
3、s right,she would him.5.They managed a date for the wedding.1.agree with 2.I couldnt agree more 3.agree to 4.agree with 5.to agree onbreak away from 脱离(政党)等;放弃;打破(陈规)break down 出故障;失败;崩溃;分解break a bill 兑开钞票 break in 打断;插嘴;破门而入 break into 打断;闯入 break into tears 突然哭起来break into pieces 分成碎片;弄得粉碎 break
4、out 爆发;突然发生break off 突然中断;停止;与断绝关系break up 破碎;结束;(士气)衰弱;(关系)破裂1.The police were ordered to _ the crowds who blocked the streets.A.broke down B.broke up C.broke out D.broke away2.It was said that the meeting didnt _ until it got dark.A.break up B.break down C.break out D.break in5.To understand the g
5、rammar of the sentence,you must break it into parts.A.downB.upC.offD.out3.The people of the city were still sleeping when the war _,with an F-117 dropping the first bomb to its TV center.A.broke outB.took placeC.came outD.burst out4.News reports say peace talks between the two countries have_ with n
6、o agreement reached.A.broken down B.broken outC.broken in D.broken up21-5 BAAAAburst out迸发;突然发作;突然起来:burst into冲进;闯入;突然开始;爆发出 burst upon突然来到;开始被了解 burst forth爆发出;冲出 burst in 破门而入 1.They were so moved that they _ tears,when they heard the story.A.burst into B.burst out C.burst in D.burst with2.The ch
7、erry blossoms _ in all their beautyA.burst out B.burst into C.burst forth D.burst in3.The truth_ him,after I explained it to him again and again.A.burst into B.burst with C.burst upon D.burst out4.He had to burst the door _ because he had lost his key.A.in B.into C.out D.with5.He burst _crying like
8、a child,when hearing the sad news.A.in B.into C.out D.upon1-5 ACCACcarry away 冲走;搬走;冲昏.的头脑carry off(成功地)对付;轻易地完成;赢得(奖品、荣誉等)carry on继续;连续 carry out实现;完成;实行carry through 帮(某人)渡过难关;使(某人)保持勇气1.It was so noisy it was hard _ a conversation.2.She _ most of the prizes for swimming.3.The managers discussed t
9、he plan that they would like to see _ the next year.4.I wonder what difficulty he had _ the plan?5.We must _ till success in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.1.to carry on 2.carried off 3.carried out 4.carrying out 5.carry oncome about发生 come across偶遇;碰到;发生效果;受欢迎come along进展;健康好转;有起色;跟着来c
10、ome away离开;脱开;脱落;断裂come down传递;传给;跌落come in流行;时髦;上市;进入(比赛);(在比赛中)获得名次come into继承,获得(遗产);开始;进入come on出现;出场;偶遇;碰到come out(照片上)显露;结果是;问世;出版;被刊行come round恢复知觉;改变主意;回心转意;重又来到come through到达;经历过仍活着;经历come to谈及;到达;结束;总共;突然想起come to oneself恢复从容;恢复知觉,苏醒come up出现come up against 遭遇(反对);碰到(困难)come up with想出(计划、回
11、答);作出(反应);产生31.Most of us know we should cut down on fat,but knowing such things isnt much help when it _ shopping and eating.A.refers toB.speaks ofC.focuses onD.comes to2.Please tell me how the accident _.I am still in the dark.A.came byB.came uponC.came toD.came about3.The dictionary is being prin
12、ted and it will soon .A.turn outB.come outC.start outD.go out4.Its already 10 oclock.I wonder how it that she was two hours late on such a short trip.A.came over B.came out C.came about D.came up5.Four dollars a pair?I think its a bit too much.If you buy three pairs,the price for each will to three
13、fifty.A.come down B.take down C.turn over D.go over1-5 DDBCAcut in(on sb./sth.)超车抢道;插嘴打断 cut off 切下;切断供应cut up 切碎;使某人挫伤伤心 cut down砍倒;缩短;删减cut down on 减少对之消耗量cut through(抄近路)穿过;穿透cut short 使突然停止;打断1.They had to cut the mountain to make a railway here.2.During the hard time,we should cut our expenses.
14、3.I was driving in the highway when a lorry suddenly cut me.4.I was just talking to Margot when Jackson _.(湖南 2005)A.cut in B.cut down C.cut out D.cut up 5.He was in hospital for six months.He felt as if he was from the outside world.A.cut out B.cut off C.cut up D.cut through1.through 2.down 3.in on
15、 4.A 5.Bdo away with废除,去掉 do up 扣住绑紧,固定住,捆扎 do with与相处;忍受;对付 do without 没有也行;将就 dos and donts规则;行为规范 do well in擅长 have to do with 与有关系1.She asked me her dress for her at the back.2.She was carrying a parcel of books in brown paper.3.I dont have any sugar so youll have to .4.This question doesnt have
16、 anything the main topic of the survey.5.People thought that the use of robots would boring low-paid factory jobs.1.to do up 2.done up 3.do without 4.to do with 5.do away withfall apart崩溃;破碎;破裂 fall back 后退,退却fall behind 赶不上;落后;落伍 fall down 摔到;倒下;倒塌;崩溃 fall in love with 爱上了某人 fall into 陷入,掉进/养成,染上 f
17、all ill/asleep生病/入睡 fall off 下降,跌落,减少 fall over 绊倒41.The plan fell because it proved to be too expensive.2.She had to get some rest or she was going to fall .3.Work hard,or youll fall your classmates.4.She fell the dog and broke her front teeth.5.It used to be my favorite restaurant but the standard
18、 of cooking has fallen recently.1.down 2.apart 3.behind 4.over 5.offfill in填充,填写,临时代替fill out填好,填写;使长大fill.with用.装满,填满fill up填补;装满fill up with 用兑满1.Wed better first the car petrol at the petrol station.2.your answers in capital letters,not small letters.3.The driver asked the garage man his car.4.It
19、 took me quite a while the questionnaire.5.The hall choking clouds of smoke.1.fill up.with 2.Fill in 3.to fill up 4.to fill out 5.was filled withgive out用完;分发;公布 give away 泄露(秘密);赠送give back 归还;送回give in to sb 屈服,投降give off(散)发出(蒸气),发散(光线)give out 分发;用完;消耗尽;发出(光、声音)give up 停止,放弃give way to 让位于;给让路I.
20、Sue tried to smile,but her voice gave her .2.This isnt your money and you must give it .3.Just as I approached the town,my legs finally gave .4.Eventually I gave and accepted the job on their terms.5.She gave her job and started writing poetry.1.away 2.back 3.out 4.in 5.upget about 走动;旅行 get across使
21、通过;使人了解get away from(使)摆脱,(使)离开;对.置之不理get in进站;收集割;收回借款get off下车 起飞;(动身)离开 不受惩罚get over 越过 克服 get on/along上车;继续进行;顺利进展get up起床;站起;举办;安排;化装;打扮get out of逃避;摆脱;改掉get through完成;及格;到达;通过;打通(电话)get to到达;着手;接触;抓住(要害)get together收集;聚集51.The final examination is coming up soon.Its time for us to our studies.
22、(辽宁 2004)A.get down to B.get out C.get back for D.get over 2.We have to the wheat as soon as possible because a storm is on the way.(湖北 2004)A.get away B.get across C.get through D.get in3.-How are you managing to do your work without an assistant?-Well,I somehow.(重庆 2006)A.get along B.come onC.watc
23、h out D.set off4.If we can our present difficulties,then everything should be all right.(湖北 2007)A.come acrossB.get overC.come overD.get off5.Hardly could he_ this amount of work in such a short time.(天津 2007)A.get through B.get off C.get into D.get down1-5 ADABAgo far大有前途,事事成功go ahead继续;干吧;开始go aga
24、inst违背;对不利go after 追逐,追求go by依据,按照;(时间)过去go down降低,下降;(比赛)输了;(计算机)暂停运转,死机go in for参加(考试、竞赛)go on to do 继续干另一件事go on doing 继续干同一件事go on with继续干某事go over检查,搜查:复习go through经历,遭受;详细检查go with 跟相配;与相伴;附属于go without 没有也行;没有也行1.As the weeks ,I became more and more worried.2.Do you mind if I smoke here?No,.3
25、.One of the actors was unwell and couldnt the performance.4.Dave his pockets looking for the keys.5.I like to give the children what they want even if I have to .1.went by 2.go ahead 3.go on with 4.went through 5.go withouthand back交还/回;归还 hand down传给(后代);传下来hand in上交,提交 hand out分发,散发hand over交出;移交(
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