外研版英语九年级下册知识点总结.doc
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1、外研版九年级下册知识点总结Module1 TravelUnit1 We toured the city by bus and by taxi.1. wele back 欢迎回来 2. not bad 还不错3. be full of 充满=be filled with 4. over = more. than超过、多于5. because of +名词/代词/动名词 because +句子6. fly back to +地名 飞回某地7. a bit late 有点晚 a bit of +不可数名词8. fly direct to Hong Kong 直飞香港 9. succeed in do
2、ing sth. 成功做某事 10. take a boat to sp. = go to sp. by boat坐船去某地havequitea good time 玩得很高兴 11.tourthe city v. = take atourto the city n.环城市旅行12. go for a walk去散步 13. had better do sth.最好做某事14. at the end of the term在学期末 15. nothing to worry about 没什么担心的16. as long as 只要;和一样长 17. the school-leavers par
3、ty 毕业生晚会18. look forward to+ sth. / doing sth.盼望(做)某事Unit 2 Its a long story.1. say goodbye to sb. 向某人告别 say hello to sb.向某人问候2. take care多保重 care for:喜欢 care about:关心take care = be careful小心、注意 take care of sb. / sth.照顾某人/保管某物3. get on上(车) get off下(车)4. Be afraid +that从句 恐怕 be afraid of +名词/代词/动名词
4、害怕/担心 be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事5. take ones seat就坐;坐某人的座位have /get sth. ready:把某物准备好 Pleasehaveyour ticketsready.请把票准备好。6. have a look at sth. = take a look at sth. = look at sth. 看一看某物7. Iseethe problem.我发现问题了。 I see.我明白了。8. How stupidofme.!我真笨!= How stupid I am!How + adj. + of sb. to do sth.某人因做了某
5、事而显得怎样How careless of you to make this mistake.9. wait a moment等一会儿 for a moment一会儿 at that moment在那时a moment ago刚才 at any moment任何时候 a moment later片刻之后10. 1). Thats very goodofyou.你真好。Its / Thats +形容词+ of sb. to do sth.表示人的性 格或品质,这类形容词有:kind, good, nice, clever, polite, careless等。Itskindofyou to he
6、lp me with the work.2).若形容词 仅仅是描述事物,不是对不定式行为者的品格进行评价时,用for sb.,这类形容词有:difficult, easy, hard, important, dangerous等。Itsdifficultforus to finish the work.11. go past经过12. sb. be surprised to do sth.某人惊奇做某事 sb. be surprised at sth.某人对感到惊奇to ones surprise令人惊奇的是 in surprise惊奇地,是副词性短语,修饰动词13. take off脱下(反
7、义词) put on穿上 take off起飞14. make sb./oneself + adj.(形容词)使某人/某人自己怎样 The news made her happy.15. make sb./oneself done (heard/understood)使某人/某人自己被(听见/理解)The teacher made himself understood in class.16. Its a long story.说来话长。(口语)17. 1) offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.向某人提供某物2)
8、 provide sb.Withsb. = provide sth.forsb.提供某物给某人Module 2 EducationUnit 1 They dont sit in rows.1. What islike?是什么样的?/怎么样?What are English school like?英国学校什么样?Whats the weather like today?2. a bit/a little/much/even +形容词或副词的比较级 a little earlier much better3. wear a jacket and tie穿夹克衫系领带 4. sit in rows
9、坐成排5. sports ground运动场 6. Enjoy/like doing sth.喜欢做某事7. one day某一天(过去/将来) 8. Play with和玩9. mean doing sth.意味着做某事 mean to do sth.打算/意图做某事Unit2-Unit3 What do I like best about school?1. How do you like ?= What do you think of ?你觉得怎么样?2. far (away) fromsp.离某地多远 3. primary school小学 secondary school中学4. b
10、e present at出席 be absent from缺席5. last (for) +一段时间 持续 6. have a break = have /take a rest休息一下7.two morelessons =another twolessons还有两节课8. instead of + sth. /doing sth. 代替,而不是9. in the country = in the countryside在农村,在乡下10. parents meeting家长会 11. once a term一学期一次 12. above all 首先,是重要的是 13. do well in
11、在方面做得好14. ask for ones advice征求某人的建议 take/follow ones advice接受/听从某人的建议15.toones surprise令某人惊讶的是 16. teach oneself sth. = learn sth. by oneself自学Module3 Life now and thenUnit1 They sometimes work harder.1. nearly = almost几乎;差不多 2. know about了解关于的情况3. There is less fear of 很少害怕 4. get ill生病5. take /do
12、 exercise=play sports做锻炼 6. used to do sth.过去常常做某事 There used to be曾经有7. suppose that从句 猜想;认为 suppose sb. to be认为某人是 be supposed to do sth. =should do sth.应该做某事 You are not supposed to play basketball here.8. Thats because那是因为 Thats why 那就是的原因9. the number of +可数名词复数 的数量(数目、人数),其作主语时,谓语动词用单数。a numbe
13、r of +可数名词复数 许多的,其作主语时,谓语动词用复数。10. in ones free time = in ones spare time = when sb. be free 在某人的业余时间11. speak up大点声说 12. the deaf失聪的人 the blind盲人Unit 2-Unit3 I think life is better today.1. all ones life终生,一辈子 all day (long)整天 all the year round整年2. in the wintercoldor in the summerheat无论是寒冷的冬天还是火热
14、的夏天3. alovingmother 一位慈祥的妈妈4. go out to work出去工作5. a full-time job一份全职工作 a part-time job一份兼职工作6. afford to do sth.有足够的钱做某事 afford to buy sth.买得起某物7. whats more而且;更重要的是8. play a role/part in (doing) sth.在(干)某事上起作用9. haveagoodeducation接受良好的教育10. be/get married to sb.与某人结婚 11. be happy/glad to do sth.高
15、兴/乐意做某事12. be busy doing sth. = be busy with sb. 忙于(做)某事13. though可是,不过;然而 (位于句末)14. Generally speaking = in general一般而言15. satisfying adj.令人满意的 be satisfied with 对满意 satisfy v.使满意Module 4 Rules and suggestionsUnit 1 You must be careful of falling stones.1. pay attention to sth. /doing sth.注意(做)某事2.
16、 for a moment一会儿 3.set off/out= start off /out出发,动身 set offforsp.动身去某地4. suggest doing sth.建议做某事 suggest that sb. (should) do sth.建议某人应该做某事make a suggestion提建议5. whenever = no matter when无论什么时候 6. close to = next to = near靠近7. hurt oneself伤着某人自己 8. keep together聚在一起,不分散9. be/ get lost迷路 10. go off =
17、 leave离开;熄灭;变质11. on ones own = by oneself = alone独自地 12. Start to do / doing sth.开始做某事13. be careful of /with sth.小心某物 be careful of doing sth.小心做某事 be careful to do sth.做某事小心 14. e on过来;赶快;加油 15. To start /begin with起初,开始的时候 begin/start with以开始16. get + adj.变得(强调变化)get yellow Unit 2-Unit3 We must
18、keep the camp clean.1. watch out = look out = be careful小心,当心 2. Watch out for sb. /sth.当心某人/某物3.thethree of us我们三个人(总共三人) threeof us我们中的三个(我们不止三人)4. fall asleep入睡 5. In the middle of the night = at midnight在午夜6. noise n.噪音- noisy adj.吵闹的-noisily adv.吵闹地 make a noise制造噪音7. look out of 从往外看 Dontlook
19、out ofthe windowin class.8. Open adj.开着的;营业的- closedadj. open v.打开;开业close v.9.ina tree (外来的物)在树上 ona tree (树本身长的的东西)在树上10. put up建造;搭起;举起 11. from a long way away从很远的地方12. tidy up收拾;整理;使整洁 13. reach out伸出(手或臂) reach out for sth.伸手去够某物 reach sp.到达某地14. look up抬头;向上看;查找,查阅15.a piece ofwood一块木头 inthe
20、woods在树林16. every time = each time每次;每当(引导时间状语从句)17. My blood went cold.我全身发冷。 go bad变坏/变质 go blind失明18. except介词 除之外,常与all, every, anything, anyone, no等词连用。19. be made of由制成的 The tableis made ofwood.这张桌子是用木头做成的。20. wake up to = realize意识到We mustwake up tothe importance of English.21.To save wateris
21、to save lives.节约水就是挽救生命。To see isto believe.眼见为实。22. pass on to= pass on to把传递给 Pleasepass onthe lettertohim.23. in order to do sth.为了做某事 so that +句子 以便;为了24. at the same time同时 25. be known as作为而出名 Sheis known asa writer.她作为一名作家而出名。26. be responsible for sb. /sth.对某人/某事负责 Im responsible for my chil
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- 外研版 英语 九年级 下册 知识点 总结
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