2017-2018学年高一英语上册课时基础训练14.doc
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4、练.根据汉语提示或首字母填空1There are several _ (酒吧) in the street.2I saw many f_ cows rush up the street.3The people trapped in the fire in this building must be r_ as soon as possible.4The d_ was not strong enough to hold back the flood waters.5The _(运河) was built and operated by the people of Panama.6A s_,whi
5、ch provided food for the homeless, was built in that city.7Whenever an earthquake happens, it may cause _(损害) to the people and buildings in the area.8Now there are so many natural d_, such as droughts, earthquakes, windstorms and some new ones.9We reached the temple through an unfrequented(人迹罕至的) m
6、ountain _(小径)10The soldiers are trying to help rescue the _(幸存者) after the earthquake.答案:1bars2.frightened3.rescued4.dam5.canal6shelter7.damage8.disasters9.track10.survivors.选择适当的短语填空right awayburst outas ifa great number ofin ruinsdig outbe buried inat an end1When I told her the news she _ crying.2
7、At present, the once beautiful town is_.3We should _ weeds before sowing seeds.4He is ill; you should call in the doctor _.5Seeing the picture, he_ thoughts.6He behaves _ he had no common sense.7_ birds fly to the south in winter.8The voyage was finally_.答案:1burst out2.in ruins3.dig out4.right away5
8、.was buried in6.as if7.A great number of8.at an end.语法填空Waiter:Would you like to see the menu, or would you care to order our special of _1_ day?Customer: _2_ is the special today?Waiter:The leg of lamb. And I _3_(high) recommend it.Customer:Well.Let me see.Okay,I think Ill have the special.Waiter:A
9、ll right.Now, as an appetizer(开胃小吃),you have a _4_(choose) of fruit salad or tomato juice.Customer:Hmm,I think Id like the fruit salad.Waiter:All right.And the soups were offering today are split pea or French onion.Customer:Split pea or French onion?Thats a _5_ (difficulty) choice.I guess Id rather
10、 have the split pea soup.Waiter: _6_ your leg of lamb, you can have your choice of our side dishes. Today were featuring brown rice, _7_ (bake) potatoes, and beans in cream sauce.Customer:Thats quite a wide _8_(select)!Let me have brown rice.Waiter:Okay. I think thats it.Oh!I almost forgot.What woul
11、d you like _9_(drink) with your meal?Customer:Ill have a glass of red wine.Waiter:All right.Ill put this order in right away, and I _10_(be) back in a moment with some rolls and butter.Customer:Thank you.答案:这是一篇有关餐馆点菜的对话。1解析:考查冠词。根据空前的关键词“special”(特价菜)可知,此处特指“当天”,故填入定冠词the。答案:the2解析:考查疑问代词。根据下句的答语“T
12、he leg of lamb”可知,此处是顾客问“今天的特价菜是什么?”,故填疑问代词What。答案:What 3解析:考查词形转换。根据句意并分析句子结构可知,空处应填副词修饰动词recommend,故填highly。答案:highly4解析:考查词形转换。由空前的不定冠词a可知,此处应填名词choice。答案:choice5解析:考查词形转换。根据语境可知,此处表示“那是个困难的选择”,故此处填形容词形式。答案:difficult6解析:考查介词。根据主句句意“你可以选择我们的配菜”可知,空处应填介词With,意为“有”。答案:With7解析: 考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知,bake与
13、potatoes是逻辑上的动宾关系,故填过去分词baked作定语。答案:baked8解析:考查词形转换。根据空前的不定冠词a可知,此处应填select的名词形式。答案:selection9解析:考查固定搭配。would like/love后应接动词不定式,故填to drink。答案:to drink10解析:考查时态。根据下文的关键信息“in a moment”可知,此处应用一般将来时。答案:will be语篇提能阅读理解AIn 1989 an 8.2 earthquake hit America, killing over 30,000 people in less than four mi
14、nutes.During the quake, a father left his wife safely at home and rushed to the school where his son was studying, only to find that the building was as flat as a pancake(煎饼)After the first shock, he remembered the promise he had made to his son, “No matter what happens, Ill always be there for you!
15、” And tears began to fill his eyes. As he looked at the pile of ruins that once was the school, he looked helpless, but he kept remembering his promise to his son.He began to direct his attention towards where he walked his son to class at school each morning. Remembering his sons classroom would be
16、 in the back right corner of the building, he rushed there and started digging through the ruins.As he was digging, other helpless parents arrived, saying, “My son!” “My daughter!” Other wellmeaning parents tried to pull him off what was left of the school, saying, “Its too late! Theyre all dead! Yo
17、u cant help! Go home! Come on, face reality. Theres nothing you can do!” To each parent he answered with one line, “Are you going to help me now?” And then he continued to dig for his son, stone by stone.The fire chief(消防队长) showed up and tried to pull him off the schools ruins, saying, “Fires are b
18、reaking out, explosions are happening everywhere. Youre in danger. Well take care of it. Go home.” But this loving, caring American father still asked, “Are you going to help me now?”The police came and said, “Youre angry, anxious. but its over. Youre endangering others. Go home. Well handle it!” Ye
19、t he replied, “Are you going to help me now?” No one helped.Bravely he went on alone because he needed to know for himself, “Is my boy alive or is he dead?”He dug for 8 hours. 12 hours. 24 hours. 36 hours. then, in the 38th hour, he removed a large stone and heard his sons voice. He screamed his son
20、s name, “ARMAND!” He heard back, “Dad? Its me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that if you were alive, youd save me and when you saved me, theyd be saved. You promised, No matter what happens, Ill always be there for you! You did it, Dad !”“Whats going on in there? How is it?” t
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