菏泽专版中考英语总复习第一部分系统复习成绩基石八上第11讲Unit9-10.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,第一部分 系统复习 成绩基石,八年级上册,第,11,讲,Unit 9Unit 10,要点梳理,过关,重点词汇过关,用所给词的适当形式填空,1,How about your,preparations,(prepare)for the sports meeting?,Everything is OK.,2Thanks for your,invitation,(invite)I will go with you if I,m not busy.,32017,海南中考Paul will,certainly,(certain)come because he has promised us.,4Wang Li,solved,(solve)the problem successfully with the help of her mother yesterday.,5She asked him to leave，but he,refused,(refuse),6She got up early,to catch,(catch)the early bus this morning.,7As we all know，fish can,t live,without,(with)water.,8In some ways，more,experience,(experience)is important for getting a good job.,9He hasn,t,replied,(reply)to my question yet.Maybe he has no idea about it.,102017,兰州中考He is always,careless,(care)about his school work，so he keeps making the same mistakes.,高频考点,精讲,考点,1,until的用法,Oh，but Sam isn,t leaving until next Wednesday.哦，但萨姆直到下周三才离开。Unit 9 P66,until,用于肯定句中，意为,“,直到,为止,”,，主句中的谓语动词应用延续性动词,I waited for you until two o,clock yesterday.我昨天一直等你到2点。,用于否定句中，构成not.until.意为,“,直到,才,”,，主句中的谓语动词应用短暂性动词，此时until可用before代替,The children didn,t go to bed until 11 o,clock last night.昨天晚上，孩子们直到11点才睡觉。,考点,2,invite的用法,Choose a day and time to have a party.Then invite classmates to your party.选择一天并确定具体的时间举行聚会。然后邀请同学们来你的聚会。Unit 9 P67,invite sb.,邀请某人,He invited my family yesterday.昨天他邀请了我的家人。,invite sb.to do sth.,邀请某人做某事,My friend invited me to come to his party yesterday.我朋友昨天邀请我参加他的聚会。,invite sb.to sp.,邀请某人到某处,Who have you invited to your house for your birthday party？你邀请了谁到你家里来参加你的生日聚会？,考点,3,辨析turn on，turn off，turn up与turn down,turn down an invitation拒绝邀请 Unit 9 P69,turn on,“,打开，接通(电视机、电脑、自来水、电灯、煤气等),”,I want to watch TV.Can I turn on the TV？我想看电视。我能打开电视机吗？,turn off,“,关上,”,，为turn on的反义词,You should turn off the light when you go to bed.你应当在睡觉前关灯。,turn up,“,(音量)开大，调高；出现,”,I can,t hear the radio very well.Could you turn it up a bit？我听不太清楚收音机。你把声音开大点行吗？,turn down,“,(音量)关小，调低；拒绝,”,Do you mind if I turn down the music？你介意我把音乐关小点吗？,Thank you but I,ll have to turn down your invitation.谢谢，但是我不得不拒绝你的邀请。,考点,4,look forward to 的用法,I look forward to hearing from you all.我很期待收到你们所有人的来信。Unit 9 P69,【透析】look forward to意为,“,盼望，期望,”,，to是介词，其后接名词，代词或动名词形式。如：I,m looking forward to seeing you as soon as possible.我期望尽快见到你。,【拓展】类似的用法还有：be used to doing sth.习惯做某事；pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事；stick to doing sth.坚持做某事；devote oneself to doing sth.致力于做某事,考点,5,too.to 的用法,.because they,ll be too lazy to cook.,因为他们太懒了不想做饭。Unit 10 P74,【透析】(1)too.to.意为,“,太,而不能,”,，表示否定意义。too为副词，后接形容词或副词的原级，to后接动词原形。,(2)在too.to.结构中不定式可带for sb.，以说明动作的执行者是谁。若不定式的宾语与句中主语是同一个人或物时，不定式的宾语应省去(反身代词除外)。,(3)too.to.结构中不定式的动词为不及物动词时，应在动词后加上适当的介词。,(4)too.to.可以转化为so.that.和not.enough to.句式，但要注意not.enough to.中的形容词和too.to.中的形容词意义相反。如：He is too young to take care of himself.He is not old enough to take care of himself.He is so young that he can,t take care of himself.他太小以至于不能照顾他自己。,考点,6,辨析advice与advise,Can you give me some advice please？能请你给我一些建议吗？Unit 10 P75,advice,“,劝告；建议,”,，不可数名词(同义词suggestion为可数名词),a piece of advice一条建议,follow/take one,s advice遵从/接受某人的建议,give sb.(some)advice on.就,给某人提出(一些)建议,advise,“,劝告；建议；通知,”,，动词,advise sb.of sth.通知某人某事,advise sb.not to do sth.advise sb.against doing sth.建议(劝)某人不做某事,advisethat从句(从句常含should)建议,关联语法链接,语法1：情态动词can表邀请 见P138,语法2：情态动词might 见P138,语法3：if条件句(ifwill)见P148,语法4：情态动词should 见P138,考点即时,运用,单项填空,1考点1The students can,t go home _ they finish cleaning the classroom，for it,s their duty.,Auntil Bsince Cwhen,2考点6Bob,s brother always advises him _ more books after class.,Areads Breading Cto read,3考点3We planned to meet at 10：30 at the station last Sunday，but Bob didn,t _ until 12：00.,Aturn up Bgive up Cturn off,4考点2Let,s call up Mary and _ her to see the film together.,Areceive Binvite Caccept,A,C,A,B,5考点4My sister looks forward to _ to the beach.,Agoing Bgo Cgoes,6考点2Let,s invite Peter _ football with us on Sunday.,Ato play Bplaying Cplay,7考点3Please _ the water when you brush your teeth.,Aturn down Bturn up Cturn off,8考点6My friend Dave helped me a lot by giving me _ on English learning.,Aadvices Bmany advices,Csome advice,9考点5Jerry,s mother was _ busy to take care of him these days.,Atoo Bso Cmuch,A,A,C,C,A,10语法32017,随州中考改编,What _ if they _ to the meeting late?,Sorry，I don,t know.,Awill happen；goBhappened；go,Chappens；will go,11考点3,Would you mind _ the music a little？Don,t you think it,s too loud?,Sorry，I,ll do it in a minute.,Aturning down Bturning off,Cturning up,12语法22017,西宁中考改编,What will the weather be like tomorrow?,It _ be rainy，cloudy or sunny.I,m not sure.,Amust Bshould Cmight,A,A,C,13语法3You,ll be happy _ you keep improving yourself and stop comparing yourself with others.,Aunless Buntil Cif,14考点3,Could you please _ the computer for me，dear？I want to check my e,-,mails.,Certainly.I,ll do it right away.,Aturn on Bturn down Cturn off,15语法42017,广东中考改编To keep children safe，we _ put the things like knives and medicine away in our house.,Amay Bshould Ccan,C,A,B,话题写作指导,话题,6,：制定计划,考情分析,分析全国尤其菏泽市近几年中考中有关制定计划话题的书面表达可看出，主要会从以下四个方面进行设题：,新学期的学习计划(比如学习时间管理计划以及如何养成良好的学习习惯的建议等)；,校园活动计划(学校活动，班级活动，集体活动计划)；,假期计划(暑假，节日，志愿服务，旅游等社会活动的具体计划)；,人生计划(个人理想或奋斗目标等)，此话题与学生学习生活联系紧密。,常用短语句型,【积累背诵】,意愿,1wish to do sth.希望做某事,2prefer to do sth.宁愿做某事,3in order to/that.为了,4have the chance to do sth.有机会做某事,实施,1make a plan/work out a plan 制定计划,2to begin/start with.开始,3look forward to.期待,4summer/winter vacation/holiday暑假/寒假,5make some preparation做准备,6have a nice trip旅途愉快,7I,m sure that.我确信,8enjoy oneself/have fun/have a good time玩得开心,【基础写作运用】,1暑假就要来了，我计划去农村看望爷爷奶奶。,_,_,_,2为你的暑假制定一个好的计划，做一些有意义的事情。,_,_,The summer vacation is coming，and I plan to visit my grandparents in the countryside.,Make a good plan for your summer holiday and do something meaningful.,经典亮句积累,开头句,1I will start my new life in a new school.Now I,d like to share my plan with you.我将在新学校开始我的新生活。现在我想和你分享我的计划。,2My classmates decided/made a decision to help the people in the old people,s home.我的同班同学决定去帮助敬老院的人。,中间句,1I,m looking forward to seeing you this summer vacation.我期待在这个暑假见到你。,2I have arranged a oneday trip to Qingdao for you.我为你安排了青岛一日游。,3I will try my best to take part in some after,-,class activities and make more friends.我将尽我所能参加课外活动，交更多的朋友。,结尾句,1I,m sure I can do better in the coming school year.我相信我能在即将到来的学年里做得更好。,2Let,s make a plan for the coming vacation together.让我们一起为即将到来的假期制定一个计划。,典例运用,【例】2016,淄博中考初中生活就要结束，暑假即将到来。请以,“,My Summer Vacation Plan,”,为题，写一篇100词左右的英语短文，谈谈你在暑期读书、锻炼身体、旅游、帮父母做家务等方面的计划。,注意：,1可选择一个或几个方面来写，也可适当发挥；,2文中不得出现真实的地区、学校及姓名。,【审题指导】,1从题目,“,My Summer Vacation Plan,”,可知本文的重点写暑假计划，如暑假读书、锻炼身体、旅游、帮父母做家务等。,2时态主要用一般将来时，写作时主要使用第一人称。,【拟定提纲】,【我的作品】,范文借鉴,The summer holiday is coming.I think it,s the best time of the year.With no tests and no homework,，,I,m,as free as,a bird.,At the beginning of the holiday,，,I will,have a good rest,.Studying,makes me feel very tired,.,I will take exercise every day to,keep healthy,.I want to,spend some,time,reading books and going,to the movies,.And I also want to spend lots of time playing with my friends.We will,hang out,and,go,shopping,together.,During the holiday,，,I want to visit some places of interest,，,such as,the Great Wall.Of course,，,in my free time,，,I,ll help my parents do some housework.,I think I will have a great time.,My Summer Vacation Plan,借鉴点,第一段写暑假要来了，开门见山，其中as free as a bird的使用是亮点。,第二、三段都是写暑假的具体计划。其中短语have a good rest，keep healthy，hang out和go shopping以及句式make sb.do，spend time doing sth.为本段增色不少，是一篇好文章。,