2025年英语中考英语书面表达基础练习题含解析.doc
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【英语】中考英语书面体现基础练习题含解析 一、英语书面体现 1.书面体现 难忘初中生活即将结束。你们班计划举行“辞别初中生活”主题班会。假如你是班长,根据如下提醒,用英语写一则告知。要点如下: 1. 时间:6月26日下午3:00. 2. 地点:六楼会议室 3. 活动内容: 1) 对老师用话语体现谢意;2)与同学交流自已未来梦想;3)师生合影,互赠留言等等。 参照词汇:look back at , say goodbye to, express thanks to , talk about, take photos.. 备注:词数100左右,告知开头已拟好,不计入总数。 Boys and girls, The wonderful middle school life will go to the end._______________________ 【答案】Boys and girls, The wonderful middle school life will go to the end. In the past three years, we have studied and stayed together. Looking back at the days we spend together, how sweet we feel. In order to keep the happy times in our hearts for ever, we are going to have a class meeting on the afternoon of June 26 next week. The theme of the class meeting is saying goodbye to our middle school life. It will be held in Conference Room on the Sixth Floor. We are going to have some meaningful activities. To express thanks to our teachers, we each should say a thankful word to our dear teachers. We can chat freely with our classmates and teachers about our plans of the summer vacation. We can even talk about the dreams of our future. Then, we are going to take some photos with our teachers and classmates. In the end, we may give our wishes to each other. Don't be late! That's all. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】 这篇短文使用了大量固定句式和短语,为文章增色不少,如In order to,look back at,be going to,have a class meeting,say goodbye to,talk about,the dreams of,take some photos,in the end,each other,be late等。而复杂单句构造In order to keep the happy times in our hearts forever, we are going to have a class meeting on the afternoon of June 26 next week./ To express thanks to our teachers, we each should say a thankful word to our dear teachers.和Then, we are going to take some photos with our teachers and classmates.运用,丰富了短文内容,使体现多样化,是本文亮点。在学习中注意总结牢记某些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以合适引用,使文章体现更有逻辑性,也更富有条理。 【点睛】 书面体现题既不是汉译英,也不是可任意发挥作文。它规定将所规定材料内容经整理后展开思维,考察运用所学英语知识精确体现意思能力。因此,考生不能遗漏要点,要尽量使用自已熟悉单词、短语和句式,尽量使用高级词汇和较复杂句式构造以便得到较高分数。 2.书面体现 假定你是李华,近来你们班就低碳生活方式进行了讨论,你英国朋友Peppa向你来信 问询讨论状况。请你用英语写封回信,简单简介如下讨论成果: 1.节水节电. 2.垃圾分类 3.少用纸巾,重拾手帕 4.步行、骑自行车或公交出行、 参照词汇:low carbon低碳;tissue纸巾 词数:100词左右。开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。 Dear Peppa, Thank you for your last letter asking about our discussion on low-carbon lifestyle. Here is something about it. _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Peppa, Thank you for your last letter asking about our discussion on low-carbon lifestyle. Here is something about it. We can do a lot in our daily life to achieve the goal of low carbon life. First, we’d better turn off lights if possible and spend less time watching TV or surfing the Internet. Saving water also matters much. Besides, we should sort out the rubbish, hoping that we might recycle some, which will surely benefit us a great deal. In addition, we suggest using handkerchiefs instead of tissues so that we can prevent more trees from being cut down. More importantly, when we go out, walking, riding bikes or taking buses should be our first choice, which contributes to a cleaner world. Best wishes, Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【分析】 这是一篇给材料作文,向我英国朋友Peppa写信,简介我们班就低碳生活方式进行讨论状况。 【详解】 结合所给材料,可知本文重要考察一般目前时态,人称为第一,三人称,注意主谓一致问题,句子构造重要为系表构造,注意某些常见句式应用,例如:We can do……,we’d better……,we suggest……,which contributes to……等句式应用。写作中注意运用代词,注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意论述次序,符合逻辑关系。 【点睛】 本文构造紧凑,语言简洁。开头我要简介我们班就低碳生活方式进行了讨论,接下来简介我们为低碳生活可以做事。此处ask about, turn off, sort out, in addition, instead of, contribute to等这些词组运用也让文章增色不少。 3.书面体现 李华所在国际学校正在开展“My Favourite Traditional Festival”交流活动,假定你是李华,请你向来自不一样国家同学简介中国老式节日——端午节,内容包括: 1. 今年庆祝时间(6月18日) 2. 节日由来:纪念(be in memory of)屈原 3. 吃粽子,赛龙舟,挂菖蒲和艾草(calamus and Ay Tsao)…… 4. 欢迎大家一起体验这个老式节日 注意:1. 词数80~100; 2.可合适增长细节,以使行文连贯; 3.文中不能出现与本人有关信息; 4.开头已写好,不计入总词数。 Dear fellows, The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. _____________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Dear fellows, The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar.People celebrate the holiday on June18 this year . People hold the dragon-boat races in memory of Qu Yuan,one of the greatest poets in China. We can watch the dragon-boat races and eat a kind of Chinese food named Zongzi during the Dragon boat Festival. People always hang Calamus and Moxa on the day.We welcome to experience this traditional festival with friends from all over the world. 【解析】 这是一篇给材料作文,向来自不一样国家同学简介中国老式节日——端午节。结合所给材料,可知本文重要考察一般目前时态,人称为第一,三人称,注意主谓一致问题,句子构造重要为系表构造和动宾构造,注意某些常见句式应用,例如:People celebrate……,People hold……,We can watch……,We welcome to……等句式应用。写作中注意运用代词,注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意论述次序,符合逻辑关系。 点睛:本文构造紧凑,语言简洁。开头简介了今年端午节庆祝时间,接下来简介端午节由来以及庆祝活动,最终欢迎大家一起体验这个老式节日。此处according to, in memory of, a kind of, on the day, welcome to do sth, all over the world等这些词组运用也让文章增色不少。 4.书面体现 每年4月23日是世界读书日,这个纪念日意义在于推进更多人去阅读。假如你校将开展“读好书,促成长”活动,请你根据这项活动主题,向全校同学发出倡议。 读书意义 1. 获取知识,开阔视野 2. 使人愉悦,益于学习 3. ……(自由发挥) 现实状况 1. 作业多,无良好读书习惯 2. 不懂得读什么书,不会选择 倡议 ……(至少两点) 注意:1. 词数90左右。短文开头已为你写好,不计入总词数; 2. 短文须包括所有要点,不要逐词翻译,可合适发挥,使短文连贯、通顺; 3. 短文中不得出现真实人名、校名等有关信息。 Dear classmates, Reading is very important in our daily life. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s start reading now! 【答案】Reading is very important in our daily life. First of all,reading will/can help us get knowledge from all kinds of books.It can also help to open up a whole new world to us.Second,reading will/can make us clever and happy.It is good for our study and it can help us grow up.Third,reading can help us think more and further and make our life more colourful. However,there is usually so much homework for us to do that we don't have enough time for reading.Moreover,some of us don't have a good habit of reading but often spend too much time watching TV and searching the Internet. In my opinion,our school can have a"Reading Week"once a term.Teachers should encourage students to borrow books from the library.We must spend more time reading some useful books.As a result,we can have a better future. Let's start reading now! 【解析】亮点阐明:这篇习作层次清晰,内容饱满,体现流畅。文中使用了非常好短语,例如first of all,all kinds of books,help to do,be good for,more and further,so much,spend too much time doing,search the Internet,in my opinion,as a result等。同步First of all,/ Second,/ Third等时间副词和However/ Moreover / As a result等构造副词运用,既使文章思绪清晰、层次分明,还丰富了习作内容,使体现多样,是本文最大亮点。 点睛:书面体现题既不是汉译英,也不是可任意发挥作文。它规定将所规定材料内容经整理后展开思维,考察运用所学英语知识精确体现意思能力。因此,考生不能遗漏要点,要尽量使用自已熟悉单词、短语和句式,尽量使用高级词汇和较复杂句式构造以便得到较高分数。 5. 诚信是中华民族老式美德,也是社会主义关键价值观内容之一。而你朋友Daming近来却被诚信危机所困扰。上周末,他本来和Lingling相约一起去电影院看电影,不过他却由于在家复习考试,把这件事忘了,直到第二天才想起来。因此,Lingling很生气,并且不愿接受Daming道歉。 请你就此事给校报投稿,以“The Importance of Promise”为题,内容要点如下: 1、简述事件;2、谈谈自已见解,并给Daming某些提议。 注意: 1、词数80—100; 2、行文连贯,逻辑合理; 3、文中不能出现真实校名和人名; 4、文章开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。 The Importance of Promise Dear editor, People always emphasize(强调) the importance of the promise, and they hate people who break their promise. Promise is very important. Everyone should keep it. Yours, Tony 【答案】The Importance of Promise Dear editor, People always emphasize(强调)the importance of the promise, and they hate people who break their promise. Recently, a thing happened to my friend, and I think it was really his fault. Last weekend, my friend Daming had a date with his friend Lingling to watch a movie. But he totally forgot it that day because of his review for his exam. So Lingling got too angry to forgive him. In my opinion, it was really his fault. Forgetting the date not only led to Lingling’s anger, but also made her lose trust in him. Keeping promises is always the traditional virtue of the Chinese nation. What Daming should do now is to ask for forgiveness and promise that he will never do that again. Promise is very important. Everyone should keep it. Yours, Tony 【解析】 【分析】 本文为一篇稿件,需要学生通过大明和玲玲之间,大明没有信守承诺事情,谈自已见解。信守承诺是中华民族老式美德,在写作过程中,注意文章构造,先写出大明和玲玲之间事情,然后再说自已对此见解。 【详解】 首先,第一句话直接点明作者观点,大明是出错了。然后仔细论述了事情发生通过。接下来说出自已对此事件见解,不信守承诺会导致失去他人信任,对大明提议是除了认错之外,还需要再次保证永不再犯。 【点睛】 文章构造清晰,符合逻辑,先表明自已观点,然后论述事情,提出自已观点和提议。整篇文章在谋篇布局上,比较严密。除此之外,中间也使用了某些连接词,例如but,so,because of等,使文章愈加通顺。 6.临近毕业,学校在学习小组内开展了初中阶段自评和组评活动,假设你是 Moonlight 小组 组长,请根据下面表格中信息和提醒,为你组员 Tommy 进行综合素质评价,写一 份素质汇报. Name Tommy Characteristics 聪颖、大方(各举一例) Hobbies 喜欢看书,认为看书有诸多好处(请列举 2 个好处) Honour 他在家协助做家务。在学校和同学相处融洽。上学途中遵守交通规则(举 一例)。今年,学校授予了他优秀学生奖(Award for Best Student) Problems 面临考试,遭受压力痛苦,他没有充足睡眠. Your suggestions (根据实际状况提 2 点提议)… 规定:1、体现清晰、语法对、上下文连贯;2、要点必须包括所有有关信息,并作合适发挥;3、词数:100 词左右;4、不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等 Tommy is a member of my team called Moonlight. 【答案】Tommy is a member of my team called Moonlight. He is clever and he is good at all his lessons. He is so generous that he shares everything with his friends.He likes reading because he thinks he can get much knowledge and learn more about the world by reading. And reading has a good effect on children’s growth. At home, he can help his parents do some housework. At school, he gets on well with his classmates. On the way to school, he obeys the traffic rules. He crosses the road when the light is green. Our school presented him with Award for Best Student this year. However, Tommy is stressed when the exam comes. And he doesn’t have enough sleep. I think he should go over what he has learned before exams. It’s better for him to manage his time wisely so that he can have enough time to rest. 【解析】 这篇作文规定我们按照表格里内容简介一下Tommy状况,为Tommy写一篇综合素质评价汇报。在表格中有非常详细有关Tommy各方面内容,我们需要用对英语把这些内容有条理体现出来。表格中波及内容较多,写作时要注意体现条理性。这篇作文应重要使用第三人称来写。在最终要给Tommy提某些提议,这一部分应当用第一人称。同步注意体现精确性,尤其是表格中第五项和第六项内容。 【亮点阐明】这是一篇比较优秀范文。这篇作文内容完整,包含了表格中所有内容,没有遗漏要点。体现精确,注意了被动形式使用,如He was rewarded by our school this year.。写作时注意了条理性,使文章具有层次感,条理清晰。短文注意到了长短句结合,并恰当使用了某些连词,使文章体现连贯。如He is always ready to help others.、He not only likes reading detective novels but also likes watching programs about sports news.、He is good at running. He won the first place in our school sports meeting this year.等。 7.共享单车自从在江阴投入使用以来,给人们带来了诸多便利,受到人们追捧,变化了人们出行方式,但同步也遇到了某些挑战,是国民素质“照妖镜”,请你根据表格中信息提醒,给二十一世纪英文报写一篇有关共享单车见解稿件。 社会现实状况 自从出现,饱受赞誉。 诸多优势 随地可见,出行以便 有益健康,减少污染 费用不高,承担得起 存在问题 未及时归还 占道挡路 你观点 我认为------ 参照词汇:公共自行车public bicycles 注意事项:1.短文须包括表格中所有提醒内容,规定语句通顺,意思连贯。 2.表格中“你观点”一栏用2-3句话展开合理想象,做合适发挥。 3.词数在90个左右,文章开头部分已给出,不计入总词数。 Public bicycles are becoming more and more popular in our daily life. 【答案】Public bicycles are becoming more and more popular in our daily life. They have won high praise since they appeared. Public bicycles have brought us many advantages. They can be seen everywhere so that it’s easy for us to get around on public bicycles. Also, Riding bicycles not only is good for our health but also can help reduce pollution. What’s more, using public bicycles costs so little that we can afford it. But there are some problems too. Some people can’t return public bicycles in time. Sometimes because public bicycles take up too much of the road, they are in our way. I think we should encourage more people to use public bicycles. After all, it’s a way of living a green life. 【解析】这是一篇材料作文,规定给英文报社写一篇投稿,简介对共享单车见解。作文应包括4个重要内容,一种是社会现实状况,第二个长处,第三是存在问题,最终刊登个人观点。动笔前要认真审题,深入挖掘题材内涵,不可遗漏要点,并合适发挥。要注意上下文连贯,将这些内容有机连接起来,不要逐句翻译。使用某些好句型和短语,注意对时态和语态以及谓语动词形式,还需要注意英语体现和汉语习惯不一样,让整篇短文体现流畅。 8.环境保护人人有责, 假如我们每一种人都能珍爱漂亮地球 保护自然资源,相信我们家园会越来越美好。 某英文网站正在开展以“Going Green”为主题征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈我们面临重要环境问题是什么,为改善环境我们能做什么,以及你期望。 提醒词语: pollution, protect, save, recycle, take action 提醒问题:● What are the main environmental problems we have?● What can we do in our daily life? ● What’s your wish? Now there are many environmental problems.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Now there are many environmental problems. Such as air pollution, water pollution and so on. I believe that there are many things we can do in our daily life, we can save energy by go to school by bike or on foot. We can use less water by turning off the tap while we brush our teeth, and taking shorter showers. When we see litter on the ground, we must pick it up and put it into different bins. I hope everyone can take action. Although each one of us may only do a little, together we can make a big difference. Let’s work together to make a better place to live. 【解析】 【详解】 题干解读:该题目属于阐明文写作,写作时要把我们面临重要环境问题是什么,为改善环境我们能做什么,以及你期望所有包括。 例文点评:例文采用是三段式;用第一人称来论述为改善环境我们能做什么;时态采用是一般目前时,描述提议时,描写详细,条理清晰。 高分亮点展开阅读全文
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