英语专升本辅导1-总论省公开课金奖全国赛课一等奖微课获奖PPT课件.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,年山西省普通高等学校专升本招生考试,英语辅导,Lectures to Tackle the Exam,1/31,A Survey of the Examination,2/31,课程内容,词汇,（重点关键词汇）,阅读技巧,翻译技巧,写作技巧,语法,非谓语动词,时态语态,虚拟语气,复合句,倒装,与,强调,连词、情态动词、一致性标准、比较结构,3/31,专升本,英语试卷题型,1.,词汇语法,4,0*1=4,0分,2.,完形填空,20,*1=,20分,3.,阅读了解,20,*2=,4,0,分,4.,词类转换或句子纠错,10,*,1,=1,0分,5.,翻译,10,*,2,=20,分,6.,短文写作1篇,2,0分,Total:150,分,4/31,词汇语法,题目中词和短语使用方法占,62.5,%，语法结构占,37.5,%。,词语使用方法和语法结构部分目标是测试学生利用词汇、短语及语法结构能力。,1、掌握基本要求中A级所要求词汇以及惯用词组情况；,2、掌握英语语法结构情况和对时态、语态使用能力；,3、对非谓语动词以及各类从句掌握情况；,4、对虚拟语气、强调句、倒装句以及主谓一致使用能力。,5/31,词汇测试关键点,短语动词,1.25个重点惯用动词,2.27个次重点惯用动词,3.26个惯用三词动词,4.40个惯用小品词,介词及短语,1.介词及短语介词,2.介词短语,词语辨析,1.词汇量 “精”词，要记其义、辩其类、观其用,2.词语搭配,6/31,语法测试关键点,非谓语动词,虚拟语气,时态语态,连词与从句,语序、省略与代替,7/31,解题关键点,看完全句，了解题意,认准考点，明确意图,意义与语法并重,先易后难，步步取胜,利用背景知识进行选择,利用选优排除法,利用逻辑推理法,利用语法知识法,利用应试常识法,开阔思绪，做题细心,8/31,阅读了解,阅读了解主要测试学生经过阅读较准确地查找与获取信息能力。阅读要求有一定速度。,选材标准：,1、阅读文章题材广泛，包含社会、文化、日常生活知识、科普常识等方面。但所包括文章以学生所熟悉背景知识为主。,2、体裁多样，包含议论文、说明文、叙述文等。,3、文章语言难度以基本要求所要求A级要求为标准，如有个别超纲词或无法猜测而又影响了解关键词，则用汉语注明词义。,9/31,主要测试考生以下能力,1、了解所读文章主旨和大意，了解,事实与细节,；,2、了解句子意义以及上下文逻辑关系；,3、依据文章进行一定,判断和推论,；,4、依据上下文推测、判断生词意思；,5、了解文章写作意图，作者看法与态度。,10/31,提升阅读能力方法,扩大阅读量，提升阅读了解能力和阅读速度,加强语言知识学习与训练,拓宽知识面，增加背景知识,熟悉不一样文章体裁,应试技巧,1.兼顾了解与速度,2.不一样题材文章选择不一样阅读方法,3.先看问题再读文章,4.掌握先易后难标准,11/31,考题类型及突破关键点,明确一个目标：经过阅读文章获取信息,学会两种方法：略读法和寻读法,注意三个侧重：,1.侧重首句尾句，首段尾段,2.侧重语篇标志词,3.侧重长句、难句,熟悉四种题型：,1.主旨大意题,2.词语了解题,3.事实细节题,4.推理判断题,12/31,完形填空,在一篇题材熟悉、难度适中短文（约200词）中留有,20,个空白。,填空词项包含结构词和实义词。,综合填空目标是测试学生综合利用语言能力。,13/31,翻译,在阅读了解部分3篇文章中，选择经典、难度适中5个句子，总词量不超出100词，在句子底下划横线。,考生依据上下文意思，正确了解，并将这5个句子译成汉语，译文达意。,英译汉目标是测试学生阅读了解准确程度以及汉语表示水平。,14/31,作文,要求考生在要求时间内写出一篇100-120词英语作文。,试卷上将给出题目，或要求情景，或要求看图作文，或给出英语段首句要求考生续写，或用汉语给出每段提要，或给出关键词要求写出英语短文。,作文要求能正确表示思想、内容切题、意义连贯，无重大语法错误。,写作内容包含日常生活和普通熟悉常识。,15/31,How can we make it?,1.养成良好,学习习惯,天天记,单词,，一周四篇,阅读,(不能超出40分钟),两周一篇作文.,2.做,模拟试题,总结、纠错、填补,3.要有信心。要有实际行动。,要有连续性、连续性。,有付出，就会有收获。,16/31,时间安排,28课时,4课时/次,April 14,21,May 5,12,19,26,June2,早晨8:00-12:00,下午2:30 6:30,17/31,词汇,18/31,Question:How many words do we need?,总数：,3500-4000,关键词汇：,约1000,考试试题中出现频率较高词和词汇考查重点，本身带有词组较多词、有特殊使用方法词，考生不熟悉词。,19/31,词汇记忆,一读，二拼，三变形，四,意思,，五,使用方法,20/31,Word power,mis,lead，,co,operate,anti,-war，,pre,historic，,post,-war，,Inter,national，,trans,-Atlantic，,sub,way，,under,ground,super,-power，,under,developed，,un,tidy，,in,correct，,il,logical，,ir,regular，,dis,honest,backward，westward,skyward,reasonable,fashionable，capable,simplify,purify,beautify,21/31,词汇,题型,举例,分析,1.,词义辨析,词,形,相同，但词义没相关系。,词义相近，辨析词义。,1._,a raincoat with you in case it rains.,A.,Bring,B.,Fetch,C.,Take,D.,Hold,2.Last year,the advertising rate _ by 20 percent.,A.raised B.aroused,C.arose D.rose,22/31,2.一词多义,3.The old couple decided to _ a boy and a girl though they had three of their own.,A.adapt B.bring,C.receive D.adopt,3.固定搭配,4.The soldier was _ of running away when the enemy attacked.,A.scolded B.charged,C.accused D.punished,5.I would like to rent a house,modern,comfortable and _ in a quiet neighborhood.,A.all in all B.above all,C.after all D.over all,23/31,解题技巧1,1.充分利用句子意思判断词义,You cant afford to let the situation get worse.You must take _ to put it right.,A.decisions B.directions,C.sides D.steps,2.依据构词法识别生词,He took a deep _ and then knocked at the door of the managers office.,A.sight B.sign,C.breath D.breathe,24/31,解题技巧2,3.借助语法结构,You cannot be _ careful when you drive a car.,A.very B.so C.too D.enough,4.参考词语惯用搭配,When there are small children around,it is necessary to put bottles of pills out of _.,A.reach B.hand C.hold D.place,25/31,Exercises,1.He found it difficult to _ the fact that the ship was lost in a heavy storm.,A.receive B.keep C.obtain D.accept,2.This novel is worth reading,because it gives a detailed description of the historical _ in 1949.,A.accidents B.cases,C.events D.things,26/31,2,3.This morning when I was walking to my office,I _ to see an old friend of mine near the office building.,A.occurred B.happened C.managed D.settled,4.This book is different _ all the other books Ive ever read.,A.from B.to C.on D.among,27/31,3,5.My wife is out of work now,so we have to _ our living expenses.,A.cut down B.cut off,C.cut out D.cut short,6.He _ several jackets and finally picked out a blue one.,A.tried on B.went on,C.took on D.got on,28/31,词汇量测试（A字母）,1.abandon 2.abuse 3.abroad 4.attain 5.accumulate 6.achieve 7.adapt 8.arise 9.amuse 10.absolute 11.abnormal 12.acute 13.aggressive 14.ancient 15.artificial 16.arrest 17.assure 18.access 19.acknowledge 20.afford 21.athlete 22.approximate 23.award 24.available 25.await 26.accent 27.acquaintance 28.advice 29.appoint 30.application 31.argument 32.anxiety 33.approve 34.广告35.优势,29/31,Vocabulary!Vocabulary,again!,30/31,Thank you!,31/31,