高英Lesson-9长难句.ppt

,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,医学课件园,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,Lesson Nine,Appetite,Laurie Lee,Complete the following sentences with the phrases containing“appetite”and translate them.,As we know,exercise will,_.,The doctor told me that this drug could,_.,He has been overworking for a whole week and has,_.,She,_,fish and meat,so wed better buy more vegetables.,He ate,_,as if he hadnt eaten anything for quite a few days.,He has an insatiable,_,knowledge.,Such TV series _.,She is biting a bread bit by bit _.,give you a good appetite,improve/stimulate/subdue your appetite,lost his appetite,has a poor appetite for,with the appetite of a wolf,appetite for,are to my appetite,without appetite,The Theme,By,_,“appetite”as any human,_,that is not yet,_,the author delivers us a message on our way,_,:if we want to make our life really_,we should give up our,_,as well as,_,regularly so as to keep ourselves in a state of,_,desire,loss of which is a sort of,_,.,defining,desire,satisfied,of life,enjoyable,food,pleasures,keen,death,Task3:Read Para.1-4 and find out the words/phrases to match the following explanation.,1.without flaws and therefore perfect,2.numerous,3.enthusiasm,4.rude,rough,5.bluntness,flawless,multitudinous,keenness,gross,insensibility,6.look steadily at sb/sth for a long time,7.too small to be noticed /unwittingly,8.never exhaust/great,9.to the degree of,gaze at,imperceptibly,inexhaustible,to the extent of,Task 4:Paraphrase the following sentences:,1.,Appetite is the keenness of living that you still have an edge on you longings and want to,2.Besides,the whole toffeeness of toffee was imperceptibly diminished,3.Which is why I would carry the preservation of appetite to the extent of deliberate fasting,to be bludgeoned into insensibility,1.Appetite is ones being eager to live;its one of the senses that tells people that they are still eager to live on and that peoples desires for life are still intense or passionate.,2.The greatest pleasure in enjoying the full taste of toffee was unwittingly killed when you have eaten a toffee in a quick and rude way.,3.Thats why I would go so far as to eat no food for a period of time in order to maintain the keenness of appetite.Otherwise,by eating too much,you destroy your appetite or reduce all its keenness.,Detailed Study of the Text,1.(Para.1),that you still have an edge on your longings and want to bite into the world and taste its multitudinous flavours and juices.,Appetite is ones being eager to live;its one of the senses that tells people that they are still eager to live on and,that,their,desires for life are still intense or passionate and,they,still want to taste the variety of flavors in the world.,edge:sharpness/keenness of sth,have an/the edge on sth,1)be keen on,She has an edge on original English novels.,have an/the edge on/over sb.,2)have an advantage on/over sb,e.g.We have the edge on those universities because we have prepared for the evaluation for nearly five years.,In the competition I had the edge over him because I am confident.,take the edge off sth.,:dull the intensity/force/pleasure of sth,e.g.Eating sweets before dinner will take the edge off your appetite.,the keenness of living,:your being eager to live,you still have an edge on your longings,:Your desires for life are still intense or passionate.,bite into,want to bite into the world,Metaphor:,tenor,the world,vehicle,some luscious fruit such as a honey peach,e.g.The boy bit into the green apple.,bite off,He bit off a large piece of the apple.,bite n.,I havent had a bite since morning.,Once bitten twice shy,上一次当学一次乖,Dont bite more than your can chew:attempt too much,贪多嚼不烂（干力所不能及的事）,2.(Para.2),Wilde said he felt sorry for those who never got their hearts desire,but sorrier still for those who did,.,In Wilde view,those who continuously want but never have are less unfortunate than those who have and therefore no longer want.,3.,when treats and orgies were few,“Treat”means giving a child money to go to the shop to buy sth.An“orgy”is larger than a“treat”.It means the child is given money to buy lots of things.,4.,True,the first bite was delicious,but once the toffee was gone one was left with nothing.,true,but,(to make concession),e.g.She longed for Europe,it was true,and would do anything to get there,but she wasnt prepared to give up her job for just two weeks in England.,leave sb.with sth,:,e.g.We have to pay two bills,and that will leave us with just over five pounds.,leave sth with sb.,e.g.My neighbor Mrs.Smith was out,so the postman left her parcel with me.,He asked me to hold this parcel for him a moment,then he went off and left me with it.,5.,Besides,the whole toffeeness of toffees was imperceptibly diminished by the gross act of having eaten it.,Furthermore,when you have eaten a toffee,you unwittingly kill the essential quality of a toffee from which happiness can be derived.,6.,at its most flawlessly perfect,at ones+a superlative adjective,e.g.People often say that it is during the time before marriage that girl remains at her prettiest in the eye of her boy friend.,7.,Which is why,too precious to be bludgeoned into insensibility by satiation and over-doing it.,That is why I would go so far as to eat no food for a period of time in order to maintain the keenness for appetite.Just because appetite is so good that I wouldnt like to lose it,and its so valuable that I dont want to destroy it or reduce all its keenness by eating too much.,bludgeon sb.into sth./doing sth:compel sb to do,e.g.I tried to bludgeon him into telling the truth,but he refused.,At last,he,was bludgeoned to,death.,Task 5:,Read,Para.5-8 and find out the words or phrases to match the following explanation.,1.self-gratification,2.a large/substantial meal,3.respect,4.insensibility,5.high degree of appeal,6.at the peak/at its most forceful,7.for a successive days,8.being tired of,9.divinity,indulgence,blow-out,homage,bluntness,intensity,come into its own,for days on end,weariness,majesty,Paraphrase:,1.A day of fasting is not for me just a puritanical device for denying oneself,2.Fasting is an act of homage to,3.in order to preserve its intensity,4.We live too much on top of each other,1.,If I do not take in any food the whole day,it is not simply because I want to deny myself a pleasure on the same belief as held by puritans;,but rather it is because by doing so I can create a moment in which I can experience the highest degree of self-gratification.,2.an act of paying high respect to the dignity/greatness of appetite,3.so that we can maintain their high degree of appeal/fascination,4.I live better than(on top of)you,Para.5,8.,for that matter,1)like“indeed”,e.g,.There is a lot of opportunity in America for anyone in the arts.,For that matter,anyone with talent will find a chance in America.,2)like“also”or“as well”,e.g,.It was proved he was needing money at the time;we all were,for that matter.,9.,A day of fasting is not for me just a puritanical device for denying oneself a pleasure,but rather a way of anticipating a rarer moment of supreme indulgence.,If I do not take in any food the whole day,it is not simply because I want to deny myself a pleasure on the same belief as held by puritans;but rather it is because by doing so I can create a moment in which I can experience the highest degree of self-gratification.,deny oneself,e.g.She denied herself the comforts of life.,Fasting,Fasting is primarily the act of willingly abstaining from some or all food,drink,or both,for a period of time.,10.,an act of homage to the majesty of appetite,an act of paying high respect to the dignity/greatness of appetite,majesty,e.g.We all admire the majesty of floating icebergs.,(beauty,grandeur),e.g.The majesty of the occasion thrilled us all.,(greatness,solemnity),e.g.They saw the lofty peak in all its majesty.(magnificence,splendor),11.,our food,our friends,our lovers,in order to preserve their intensity,we should have no food,deliberately stay away from our friends or lovers for a certain period once in a while so that we can maintain their high degree of appeal/fascination,12.,we live too much on top of each other,It literally means I live better than(on top of)you,and then you catch up and live better than I,and after that I live better again than you,and so on.,our life becomes too increasingly better.,13.,Once we were separated by hunger both from our food and families,Long long ago,we often couldnt reach any food,and hunger would drive us to leave our families and hunt in the mountains.,14.,and appetite came into its own,appetite was at its most forceful;appetite began to show its true value,come into ones own,:,充分发挥,/,展示自己,e.g.Liu Ying came into her own when she was appointed league Secretary.,e.g.John will come into his own if the firm needs an interpreter because he can speak many languages.,e.g.The scientific study of dreams has not yet come into its own.,15.,and appetite is one of its guardians,It is one of the protectors of your life.If you have appetite,you are a living man;when you lose appetite,it is as if you became dead.,16.,The springs are still there to be enjoyed,all one needs is the original thirst.,The springs(water flowing out from the ground),from which my cup of cold water came,remain the same as when I enjoyed the bliss,but we no longer have that same thirst.,Word Checking,Task:Match the words in group A with the meanings in group B.,1.unnoticeably a.inexhaustible,2.lessen b.orgiastic,3.innumerable c.impotence,4.satisfaction d.parched,5.satisfying e.imperceptibly,6.huge f.weariness,7.greatness g.square,8.tiredness h.diminish,9.cry i.bliss,10.powerlessness j.majesty,11.happiness k.wail,12.thirsty l.satiation,The Practice of Using Expressions,1.have an/the edge on/over sb,2.leave sb.with sth.,3.at ones+a superlative adjective,4.for that matter,5.true but,6.bludgeon sb.into sth./doing sth.,7.deny oneself,e into ones own,1.I was _ not a single ray of hope.,2.On bad little roads,this small car really _.,3.The human body is _ vigorous.,4.He was _ handing over all his money.,5.Dont lose your heart.From my point of view,we _ them.,6.It is _ that they lost that battle,_ they still went on fighting.,left with,comes to its own,at its most,bludgeoned into,have an edge on,true,but,