英语英语七年级英语上册任务型阅读训练1.doc

【英语】英语七年级英语上册任务型阅读训练1

一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专题目练习（含答案解析）
1．根据短文内容完毕图表，每空限填一词。
    My name is Carla. My school is big and beautiful. Here is a map of it. Where is the classroom building? It is next to the office building. Our teachers work in the office building. Behind the office building, there is a sports hall. The dining hall is on the left of the sports hall. It is also near a pay phone（付费电话）. The playground is between the library and the science building. I like the library very much. Oh, look at the students' dormitory（宿舍） building. It is in front of the science building!

（1）________（2）________（3）________（4）________（5）________
【答案】 （1）Classroom；Dining；Sports；Library；Science
【解析】【分析】文章通过 Carla学校地图描述学校概况。
（1）根据Where is the classroom building? It is next to the office building.可知教学楼在办公楼旁边，故填Classroom。
（2）根据The dining hall is on the left of the sports hall. It is also near a pay phone（付费电话）可知餐厅在付费电话旁边，故填Dining。
（3）根据The dining hall is on the left of the sports hall.可知餐厅在体育大厅左边，故填Sports。
（4）根据The playground is between the library and the science building.可知操场在图书馆和科学楼之间，因此4是图书馆，5是科学楼，故填Library，Science。
【点评】考察任务型阅读，注意读懂文章，从文中仔细寻找答案。

2．根据短文内容完毕表格
    My name is Zhang Tian. There is a computer in my bedroom. I often use it to do many things. I can do my homework on it. Sometimes I go online and download some information for my lessons. It helps me a lot. Now I am good at all the subjects at school. When I have time, sometimes I watch movies on the Internet. I can also download music from the Internet. I have some good friends from different cities, so we often talk with each other at the weekend. My mother always tells me not to play computer games, because it's not good for my eyes. I don't have a printer now. My father is going to buy one for next month.
Information Card
The place that Zhang Tian's computer is in
________
What to download for Zhang Tian's lessons
________
The subjects that Zhang Tian is good at
________
The person（人） who asks Zhang Tian not to play computer games
________
The things that Zhang Tian's father will buy for him
________
【答案】 His bedroom.；Some information.；All the subjects.；His mother；A printer.
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲是张天使用电脑做些什么事情。
（1）细节理解题。根据 My name is Zhang Tian. There is a computer in my bedroom.  我教张天。在我卧室里有一台电脑。可知电脑在他卧室里。故答案为：His bedroom。
（2）细节理解题。根据 Sometimes I go online and download some information for my lessons.  有时我上网下载某些我功课信息。可知张天下载功课信息，故答案为：Some information。
（3）细节理解题。根据 Now I am good at all the subjects at school.  在学校目前我擅长所有科目。故答案为：All the subjects。
（4）细节理解题。根据 My mother always tells me not to play computer games, because it's not good for my eyes. 我母亲常常告诉我不要玩电脑游戏，由于它对我眼睛有害。可知母亲告诉他不要玩电脑游戏。故答案为：His mother。
（5）细节理解题。根据 I don't have a printer now. My father is going to buy one for next month. 目前我没有打印机。我父亲下个月要为我买一台。可知父亲要为他买打印机。故答案为：A printer。
【点评】此题考察任务型阅读理解。我们先约定吐蕃，看图表中要填写内容，然后仔细阅读短文，从短文细节中找到问题答案。

3．根据短文内容，完毕表格，每空一词。
    John is from London. He is 8 years old this year. His father is a waiter and his mother works on a farm. He is a pupil of Grade One.
    It's Monday today. Miss King is teaching them to count from one to ten. John is working hard in class. Soon he can count them. Miss King is very glad and asks him, "How many people are there in your family, John?" John stands up and says, "Two, Miss King." "Who are they?" "My father and mother." "Oh?" Miss King is surprised and says, "There are three people in your family." "But now I'm not at home. I'm at school, you know!"
Who is a waiter?
John's ________ is a waiter.
How old is John this year?
He is ________ years old this year.
Where does John's mother work?
She works on a ________.
What does Miss King do?
She is a ________ teacher.
How many people are there in John's family?
There are________ people.
【答案】 father；8；farm；maths；three
【解析】【分析】文章大意：简介了John小朋友在数学课上体现。
（1）细节理解题。根据文中语句 John is from London. He is 8 years old this year. His father is a waiter理解可知，John父亲是服务员，故填father。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中语句 John is from London. He is 8 years old this year.理解可知，John今年8岁了，故填8.
（3）细节理解题。根据文中语句his mother works on a farm.理解可知，John妈妈在农场工作，故填farm。
（4）理解判断题。根据文中语句 It's Monday today. Miss King is teaching them to count from one to ten.理解可知，King是名数学老师，故填math。
（5）细节理解题。根据文中语句"How many people are there in your family, John?" John stands up and says, "Two, Miss King." "Who are they?" "My father and mother." "Oh?" Miss King is surprised and says, "There are three people in your family." 理解可知，John家有三口人，故填three.
【点评】考察任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目规定作答，注意尽量用文章语言填写答案。

4．根据短文内容，用对信息填空，完毕表格，每空一词。
      It's Sunday morning. There are many people in Garden Shopping Mall. Mrs. Green and her son, Jim, are also in the shopping mall.
      It is Mr. Green's birthday next Thursday. Mrs. Green wants to buy a new shirt for him. Soon she finds a good one. She thinks it matches Mr. Green's black suit very well. It's $45. But Mrs. Green takes it at a 20% discount （折扣） at last.
      Jim likes sports and he is a member of the school football team. His school will have a football match next Friday, so Mrs. Green buys a pair of new sports shoes for him. Jim's sister, Kate, is busy at school with her dancing lessons. She is going to dance at New Year's party. Mrs. Green buys a pink dress for her because Mrs. Green thinks her daughter （女儿） looks pretty in pink. She also buys some pink hair clips for Kate. She thinks they match Kate's new dress well.
      As for（至于） Mrs. Green, she buys some nice food for herself because she is a food lover.
Mrs. Green's shopping list
Who she buys for
What she buys
Mr. Green
She buys him a new ________ as his ________ gift. It costs her ________ dollars. It ________ his black suit very well.
Jim
She buys a pair of ________ shoes for Jim because his school will have a football match next ________
Kate
Kate will ________ at New Year’s party. She buys Kate a ________ dress and some hair clips. She is sure Kate will look ________ on them.
Mrs. Green
She buys some nice ________ for herself.
【答案】shirt；birthday；36/thirty-six；matches；sports；Friday；dance；pink；pretty；food
【解析】【分析】
⑴⑵根据第二段It is Mr. Green's birthday next Thursday. Mrs. Green wants to buy a new shirt for him可知下周四是格林先生生日，格林夫人想给他买件新衬衫。故第一空填shirt，第二空填birthday。
⑶⑷根据第二段She thinks it matches Mr. Green’s black suit very well. It’s $45. But Mrs. Green takes it at a 20% discount （折扣） at last.可知衬衫与格林先生黑色西装很配，原价45美元，格林夫人以20%折扣买下，因此她花了45X（1-20%）=36美元。故第三空填36；第四空填matches。
⑸⑹根据第三段His school will have a football match next Friday, so Mrs. Green buys a pair of new sports shoes for him. 可知吉姆所在校足球队下周五有一场比赛，因此格林夫人给他买了一双运动鞋。因此第五空填sports；第六空填Friday。
⑺根据第三段 She is going to dance at New Year’s party.可知填dance。
⑻根据第三段 Mrs. Green buys a pink dress for her可知她给凯特买了件粉色裙子，故填pink。
⑼根据第三段because Mrs. Green thinks her daughter （女儿） looks pretty in pink.可知女儿戴上发夹很好看，故填pretty。
⑽根据最终一句As for（至于） Mrs. Green, she buys some nice food for herself because she is a food lover.可知她给自已买了些好吃食物，故填food。
【点评】任务型阅读关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目规定作答，注意尽量用文章语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换方式找到可以替代文章中单词，短语或者句子词。

5．根据短文内容，完毕表格，每空一词。
     John is from London. He is 8 years old this year. His father is a waiter and his mother works on a farm. He is a pupil of Grade One.
     It's Monday today. Miss King is teaching them to count from one to ten. John is working hard in class. Soon he can count them. Miss King is very glad and asks him, “How many people are there in your family, John?” John stands up and says, “Two, Miss King.” “Who are they?” “My father and mother.” “Oh?” Miss King is surprised and says, “There are three people in your family.” “But now I'm not at home. I'm at school, you know!”
Who is a waiter?
John's ①________ is a waiter.
How old is John this year?
He is ②________ years old this year.
Where does John's mother work?
She works on a ③________.
What does Miss King do?
She is a ④________ teacher.
How many people are there in John's family?
There are⑤________ people.
【答案】father；8；farm；maths；three
【解析】【分析】
⑴根据His father is a waiter可知填father。
⑵根据He is 8 years old this year可知他今年8岁，故填8.
⑶根据his mother works on a farm可知他妈妈在农场工作，故填farm。
⑷根据Miss King is teaching them to count from one to ten可知Miss King是数学老师，故填maths。
⑸根据There are three people in your family可知他们家有三口人，故填three。
【点评】任务型阅读关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目规定作答，注意尽量用文章语言填写答案。

6．根据短文内容，回答问题。
    Hi, I'm Wang Li. Today my father buys a new computer for me. It has a keyboard, a screen, a mouse and a printer. I am very happy because I can download（下载） some things from the Internet and print my homework. Do you know how to do your homework on the computer? Let me tell you! First, turn on the computer. Next, click the mouse on new document. Then, write your homework in the new document.
    Of course, I can play computer games on Saturdays and Sundays. I love the computer. What about you, my friend?
（1）Who buys a computer for Wang Li?（不超过2个词）
（2）Does Wang Li know how to use the computer?（不超过3个词）
（3）What can Wang Li use the computer to do?（不超过8个词）
【答案】 （1）Her /His father.
（2）Yes, she/be does.
（3）Download things, do homework and play computer games.
【解析】【分析】重要讲了王丽简介了父亲给她买新电脑。
（1）根据Today my father buys a new computer for me.可知王丽父亲给她买电脑，不懂得其性别，因此用her/his，故填Her /His father.。
（2）根据I am very happy because I can download（下载） some things from the Internet and print my homework.可知作者会使用电脑，故填Yes, she/he does.。
（3）根据I am very happy because I can download（下载） some things from the Internet and print my homework. I can play computer games on Saturdays and Sundays.可知作者所有电脑下载东西、做作业和玩电脑游戏，故填Download things, do homework and play computer games.。
【点评】考察任务型阅读，首先读懂文章大意和题意，然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。

7．根据短文内容，回答问题。
    Good morning, everyone! I'm Miss Li. I am an English teacher.  There are twenty boys and twenty-two girls in my class. This is Betty. She is an American girl. She likes football. This is Tony. He is an English boy. He likes basketball. His favourite day is Saturday. Yellow is his favourite colour. This is Daming and he is Chinese. He likes white best. Table tennis is his favourite sport.
（1）What is Miss Li? （不超过4个词）
（2）How many students are there in the class? （不超过1个词）
（3）Where is Betty from?（不超过3个词）
（4）What's Tony's favourite day? （不超过1个词）
（5）What's Daming's favourite colour? （不超过1个词）
【答案】 （1）She's an English teacher.
（2）Forty two. /42.
（3）She's from America.
（4）Saturday.
（5）White.
【解析】【分析】大意：这是李老师对自已班上学生人数及几种学生基本状况做了某些简单简介，李老师教英语，她所在班上有42名学生。
（1）根据I am an English teacher.可知，她是一名英语老师，故填She's an English teacher.。  
（2）根据There are twenty boys and twenty-two girls in my class. 可知，班上用20名男生和22名女生，共42名学生，故填 Forty two。 /42。
（3）根据She is an American girl.可知，她来自美国，故填 She's from America。
（4）根据 His favourite day is Saturday.可知，他最喜欢星期六，故填Saturdy。
（5）根据He likes white best.可知，大明最喜欢白色，故填White。
【点评】考察任务型阅读，注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。

8．根据短文内容，回答问题。
    It is a fine Saturday morning. Bob and his family get up later than usual, because he isn't going to school and his father and mother aren't going to work. They are all staying at home, but they are not free. Each of them is doing a different thing.
    Bob's father is in the garage. He is washing his car. His mother is in the kitchen. She is busy preparing a good meal for the family. Sometimes, Bob helps his mum with the cooking, and sometimes he goes to the garage and watches his father wash his car. His elder brother, Jack, usually stays in his study till lunchtime. His two sisters are listening to some beautiful music while they're cleaning the house. His younger brother, Tom, is training his puppy. He is having a lot of fun. Around 12:30, the whole family is seated around the table enjoying a wonderful meal.
（1）Why don't Bob and his family get up early?
（2）What's his father doing.
（3）What's Bob doing?
（4）What are his sisters doing?
（5）What are the whole family doing at about 12:30?
【答案】 （1）Because he doesn't go to school and his parents don't go to work.
（2）He washing his car.
（3）Sometimes, Bob is helping his mum with washing, and sometimes he goes to the garage and watches his father washing his car.
（4）They are listening to some beautiful music while they're cleaning the house.
（5）They are enjoying a wonderful meal.
【解析】【分析】文章大意：重要简介了Bob一家在周六平常生活。
（1）根据Bob and his family get up later than usual, because he isn't going to school and his father and mother aren't going to work. 可知，Bob一家没有早起是由于Bob不去学校，父亲妈妈不去上班，故答案为Because he doesn't go to school and his parents don't go to work.
（2）根据 Bob's father is in the garage. He is washing his car.可知，父亲正在洗车，故答案为He is washing his car.
（3）根据Sometimes, Bob helps his mum with the cooking, and sometimes he goes to the garage and watches his father wash his car.可知，Bob偶尔帮妈妈做饭，偶尔看父亲洗车，故答案为Sometimes, Bob helps his mum with the cooking, and sometimes he goes to the garage and watches his father wash his car.
（4）根据 His two sisters are listening to some beautiful music while they're cleaning the house. 可知，两个姐姐正在听音乐，故答案为 They are listening to some beautiful music while they're cleaning the house. 
（5）根据Around 12:30, the whole family is seated around the table enjoying a wonderful meal.可知，12点半，一家人坐在桌子周围享有美味饭菜，故答案为They are enjoying a wonderful meal.
【点评】考察任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目规定作答，注意尽量用文章语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换方式找到可以替代文章中单词，短语或者句子词。

9．阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容完毕小题，每空不超过两个单词。    My name is Amy. Mike, Lisa and I are good friends. We have different hobbies.
    I have a nice voice（嗓音）. On the weekend, I often have a singing class. Mike likes cool things. On Saturday afternoon, Mike always dances hip-pop（街舞） in the park. Lisa likes cooking. She often cooks on the weekend. Sometimes she makes cakes for her family.
    On weekend, we usually go to the orphanage（孤儿院） together. I sing songs with the children. Mike teaches the children how to dance and Lisa cook food for them. We are always very happy. We can help the children.
（1）Amy has a ________ class on the weekend.
（2）Mike likes hip-pop because it is ________.
（3）Lisa can make ________for her parents.
（4）On weekend, they usually go to the orphanage and sing songs with________.
（5）Amy, Mike and Lisa are  ________ students.
【答案】（1）singing
（2）cool
（3）cakes
（4）the children
（5）good/nice/friendly/helpful…
【解析】【分析】 这篇短文作者Amy简介了她和好朋友Mike,Lisa。他们有不一样爱好。
我嗓音好，周末上唱歌课。迈克喜欢跳街舞由于它酷。丽萨喜欢做饭，周末可以为父母做饭吃。在周末，他们会一起去孤儿院。在哪里我为孩子们唱歌，迈克教孩子们怎么跳舞，丽萨为他们做饭。他们很开心，由于他们协助了孩子们。
（1）细节理解题。根据短文第二段中句子 I have a nice voice（嗓音）. On the weekend, I often have a singing class.可知Amy在周末上唱歌课。故答案为singing。
（2）细节理解题。根据短文第二段中句子 Mike likes cool things. On Saturday afternoon, Mike always dances hip-pop（街舞） in the park. 可知迈克喜欢街舞是由于它酷。故答案为cool。
（3）细节理解题。根据短文第二段中句子 Lisa likes cooking. She often cooks on the weekend. Sometimes she makes cakes for her family.可知Lisa喜欢做饭，她可以给父母做蛋糕。故答案为cakes。
（4）细节理解题。根据短文第三段中句子 On weekend, we usually go to the orphanage（孤儿院） together. I s