2023年高考英语阅读理解训练题.docx
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1、第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、 B、 C 和 D)中,选出最佳 选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ASigning up for a digital TV service provides you with access to over 200 channels from all over the globe. However, television today is dominated by adult language, making it hard for concerned families to find channels
2、suitable for young eyes. Therefore, most movie channels are automatically removed form the list of TV channels for an entire family. The following are some good ones based on popularity on a global scale.Discovery ChannelDiscovery and its many channels can be considered as the founding father of inf
3、ormative channels on television. What National Geographic does in a scholastic(学术的) manner, Discovery tries to do in an entertaining mannereducating the masses about anything and everything.Fox FamilyFinding a movie channel that broadcasts pictures suitablefor teenagers and kids alike is very diffic
4、ult unless your service operator offers you Fox family movies. This channel screens most movies before it broadcasts them, ensuring that no movie shows unacceptable material for young eyes.NickelodeonABC FamilyABC started the ABC family channel in an attempt tointroduce family-centered shows and ser
5、ials to the public in theUSA. The need for this channel was felt after ABC observed thelack of proper family type US channels.LivingIf travelling is a family hobby and better living is themotto then there is no better channel than Living. Kids can seenever-seen-before sights, learning about new plac
6、es while adultscan practice their cooking and learn amazing things aboutmotorbikes.21. According to the text, most channels offered by adigital TV service _.A. can keep people away from TV violenceC. are concerned about the proper use of languageD. are unsuitable for the whole family to watch togeth
7、er22. Which of the following can best describe DiscoveryChannel23. If people want to know about what a traditional familyis like, they can choose _.A. Fox Family B. Nickelodeon C. ABC Family D. Living BDo you know how it is when you see someone yawn and you start yawning too Or how hard it is to be
8、among people laughing and not laugh yourself Well, apparently its because we have mirror neurons (神经元) in our brains.explains a great deal about how we learn to smile, talk, walk, dance or play sports. But the idea goes further: mirror neurons not only appear to explain physical actions, they also t
9、ell us that there is a biological basis for the way we understand other people.Mirror neurons can undoubtedly be found all over our brains,but especially in the areawhich relate to our ability to use languages, and to understand how other people feel. Researchers have found that mirror neurons relat
10、e strongly to language. A group of researchers discovered that if they gave people sentences to listen to (for example: “The hand took hold of the ball”), the same mirror neurons were triggered as when the action was actually performed (in this example, actually taking hold of a ball).Any problems w
11、ith mirror neurons may well result in problems with behavior. Much research suggests that people with social and behavioral problems have mirror neurons whichare not fully functioning. However, it is not yet known exactly how these discoveries might help find treatments for social disorders.24. Mirr
12、or neurons can explain _.A. why we cry when we are hurtB. why we cough when we suffer from a coldC. why we smile when we see someone else smileD. why we yawn when we see someone else stay up late25. The underlined word “triggered” in the third paragraphprobably means “_ ”.A. set off B. cut off C. bu
13、ilt up D. broken up26. We can learn from the passage that mirror neurons _.A. relate to human behavior and interactionB. control human physical actions and feelingsC. result in bad behavior and social disordersD. determine our knowledge and language abilities27. What is the passage mainly aboutA. Wa
14、ys to find mirror neurons. B. Problems of mirrorneurons.C. Existence of mirror neurons. D. Functions of mirrorneurons.CAirbnb is an internet-based service that allows people torent out spare rooms to strangers for short stays. Uber is aninternet taxi service that allows thousands of people to answer
15、ride requests with their own cars. There are hundreds of othersuch services.Airbnb can also raise issues of safety for its customers andtrouble for hosts neighbors. Hotels are regularly inspected toensure that they are not fire traps and that they dont formother risks for visitors. Airbnb hosts face
16、 no such inspections.The same story may apply with Uber. Uber is currently indisputes over whether its cars meet the safety and insurancerequirements imposed on standard taxis. Also, if Uber andrelated services flood the market, they could harm all taxidrivers ability to earn a minimum wage.This dow
17、nside of the sharing needs to be taken seriously,hut that doesnt mean the current tax and regulatory structureis perfect.28. What is the positive thing about the sharing economyA. It is a global trend.B. It is beyond regulations.C. It draws on spare resources.D. It brings in modest profits.29. What
18、is the problem with Airbnb customers according tothe passageA. They are not regularly inspected.C. They are not allowed to escape taxes.D. They can be noisy to hosts neighbours.30. What is the argument over Uber according to the passageA. Whether it guarantees customers safety.B. Whether it provides
19、 reliable services.C. Whether it lowers customers expenses.31. What will be talked about in the following paragraphsA. Existing regulations and laws.B. Necessary improvements of current laws.C. Further development of Airbnb and Uber.D. More downsides of Airbnb and Uber.DThe old shopkeeper led me thr
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- 2023 年高 英语 阅读 理解 训练
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