AnInvesigaionofJusiceinsulychainrelaionshisandheirPPT课件.ppt
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1、An Investigation of Justice in supply An Investigation of Justice in supply chain relationships and chain relationships and theirtheirperformance performance impactimpact 2CatalogueCatalogueIntroduction1 Theory development2Methodology3Dicussion and conclusion5RAbstractAbstractDCBAB:The role of justi
2、ce in improving performance in supply chain relationships is an under-investigated subject in the literatureC:The traditional assumption is that the three forms of justice interact with each other in a multiplicative manner.However,this assumption creates a managerial problemD:The paper outline a di
3、fferent view of how the justice dimensions interact with one another utilizing the constraining factor model(CFM)A:Justice is important in improving performance of supply chain 1 Introduction1 IntroductionYou can briefly add outline of this slide page in this text box.You can briefly add outline of
4、this slide page in this text box.1高效的管理供应商资源是企业参与市场竞争中的关键能力,基于此企业之间需建立良好的互信关系。2供应链各主体的关系是一种典型的社会交换关系,这种关系是服从社会交易理论的。3公平在这种关系中占据重要位置,不公平的交易将带来严重的绩效损失。1.Introduction1.Introductionv公平的三个维度公平的三个维度 JusticeJusticeIJInteractionalJusticeProcedural JusticeDistributive JusticePJPJ:fairness of the fairness of
5、the decision process decision processIJIJ:focuses on aspects of focuses on aspects ofthe communication processthe communication processDJ DJ:equity of rewards equity of rewards commensurate with effort commensurate with effort expendedexpended6An important question:The nature of interactions among j
6、ustice dimensions and how they affect performance1 Introduction1 Introduction7管理者面对的两个问题:管理者面对的两个问题:what and whichwhat and which协同synergistic 补偿complementary此消彼长1.Introduction1.I1.Introduction1.IntroductionArticulate the constraining factor model(CFM)among Articulate the constraining factor model(CF
7、M)among the justice dimensions rather than the multiplicativethe justice dimensions rather than the multiplicativeCFM empirically demonstrates the importance of allCFM empirically demonstrates the importance of all three justice dimensions in realizing superior three justice dimensions in realizing
8、superior relationship performancerelationship performanceResolve the confusion about the justice dimensions Resolve the confusion about the justice dimensions and the inconsistencies regarding their interaction effectsand the inconsistencies regarding their interaction effects.本本本本文文文文的的的的研研研研究究究究立立
9、立立场场场场与与与与贡贡贡贡献献献献You can briefly add outline of this slide page in this text box.You can briefly add outline of this slide page in this text 2 Theory development2 Theory development.Multiplicative model乘数模型乘数模型Dimensions of inter-organizational Dimensions of inter-organizational justicejustice组织公平理
10、论组织公平理论Constraining factor model约束因子模型约束因子模型10 2 Theory development 2 Theory developmentProcedural justice(PJ):Fairness with which governance decisions are taken in the exchange relationshipsProcedurally fair process can help in pro-viding“voice”to the stakeholders in the relationship and help in pr
11、omoting superior performance Dimensions of inter-organizational Dimensions of inter-organizational justicejustice组织公平理论组织公平理论112 Theory development2 Theory development Distributive justice(DJ):Degree to which fairness of rewards in the relationship is based on effort expendedinequity in effort alloc
12、ation and reward distributions can lead to harmful consequences for the relationship that include lack of trust and increase in conflict resulting in an unstable partnership Dimensions of inter-organizational Dimensions of inter-organizational justicejustice组织公平理论组织公平理论122 Theory development2 Theory
13、 development Interactional justice(IJ):Degree of openness shown by parties in communicating relationship relevant information and in managing conflicts IJ promotes harmony,reduces conflict and increases collaboration in a supply chain relationship Dimensions of inter-organizational Dimensions of int
14、er-organizational justicejustice组织公平理论组织公平理论132 Theory development2 Theory development2.2.1.Multiplicative model The multiplicative model of interaction takes 2 different forms:synergistic and compensatory Multiplicative model Constraining factor model 乘数模型VS约束因子模型 142 Theory development2 Theory dev
15、elopment direct effects two-way interaction effects three-way interaction effects Multiplicative model Constraining factor model 乘数模型VS约束因子模型 152 Theory development2 Theory developmentthe impact of PJ on performance varies continuously depending on the levels of IJ and DJMultiplicative model Constra
16、ining factor model 乘数模型VS约束因子模型 162 Theory development2 Theory development2.2.2.Constraining factor modelH1.When PJ is the constraining factor in a buyersupplierrelationship,focusing on PJ will result in significant increase inrelationship performance in contrast to focusing on other justicedimensio
17、ns.H2.When DJ is the constraining factor in a buyersupplierrelationship,focusing on DJ will result in significant increase inrelationship performance in contrast to focusing on other justicedimensionsH3.When IJ is the constraining factor in a buyersupplier relation-ship,focusing on IJ will result in
18、 significant increase in relationship performance in contrast to focusing on other justice dimensions.Multiplicative model Constraining factor model 乘数模型VS约束因子模型 172 Theory development2 Theory development2.2.2.Constraining factor modela dummy variable that is defined to be 1 if PJ(IJ)is the least(or
19、 the constraining factor)of the three justice dimensions in an exchange relationship,and 0 otherwise.Multiplicative model Constraining factor model 乘数模型VS约束因子模型 183.Methodology3.Methodology3.1 Sampling frame(样本结构)分析单位 外包服务中的零售商与供应商关系,被调查者为项目管理学院资格成员(PMI)和国际外包专业协会(IAOP)(a)the respondent must belong t
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