2023年广州中考英语真题及答案.doc
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1、2023年广州市中考真题及答案英 语一、听力(共两节,满分35分)二、语言知识及运用(共两节,满分20分)第一节 单项选择(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)从1625各题所给旳A、B、C和D项中,选出可以填入空白处最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16. A: I enjoyed the performance very much. B: Yes, it was really good. I think _ boy in white was the best actor. A: a B: an C: the D: /17. I always tell my students _ on the
2、 road because its really dangerous. A. not to play B. to play not C. not playing D. not play18. The man called his professor for help because he couldnt solve the problem by _. A. herself B. himself C. yourself D. themselves19. Could you say it again? I cant understand _ you are talking about. A. ho
3、w B. when C. what D. which20. - Must I finish my homework now? - No, you _. You can go home now. A. neednt B. mustnt C. shouldnt D. cant 21. There is _ news about this movie star in the newspaper. Where can I get some? A. many B. a few C. a lot D. little22. I couldnt do it _ your great help. Thanks
4、a lot! A. with B. without C. for D. to23. Thanks for your invitation, but Im so sorry I cant go. I need to _ my baby at home. A. take away B. take off C. take care of D. take out of 24. A: You look very nice in your new dress today. B: Oh, really? I _ it when it was on sale. A. buy B. bought C. have
5、 bought D. will buy25. -I feel really tired. -_ A. Lucky you! C. Youd better work harder. C. Congratulation! D. Why not go and have a reat? 第二节 语法选择(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子构造旳语法性和上下文连贯旳规定,从2635各题所给旳A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Its very important that we all recycle (再运用). In nature, everything _
6、26_ again. For example, when an animal dies, it becomes _27_ animals food. Nothing is wasted. But humans have created things like plastic bags _28_ cant be broken down by nature. Our rubbish kills animals and _29_ water and soil. _30_ we continue making too much rubbish, the problem will only get wo
7、rse. If nature cant reuse the rubbish, we must recycle _31_.We should clean up the rubbish weve made because nature cant.Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason. The earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees, _32 _ these materials are not endless. We use up our natur
8、al materials much _ _33 _ than the earth is able to reproduce them. For example, each year we cut _34 _ more that 6,000 square miles of forest. But it takes an average of 25 years for a new tree _35_.Recycling can help us save the earth, so lets take action right now.26. A. use B. using C. is used D
9、. used27. A. another B. other C. others D. the other28. A. who B. which C. how D. where29. A. pollutes B. polluted C. polluting D. is polluted30. A. When B. Whether C. Why D. If 31. A. then B. their C. it D. itself32. A. but B. so C. and D. or33. A. fastly B. fast C. taster D. fastest34. A. out B. d
10、own C. in D. up35. A. grows B. for growing C. growing D. to grow三、完型填空(共10小题; 每题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3645各题所给旳A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。There once was a farmer who lost his watch in his barn (谷仓). The watch was only cheap but was very _36 to him because it was a gift from his father.After _ 3
11、7 _ the barn for a long time, he gave up and asked for _38 _ from a group of children playing nearby. He _39 _ them that the person who found the watch would be rewarded.Hearing this, the children hurried inside the barn _40 _. They searched everywhere but still could not find the _41 _. Just when t
12、he farmer was going to give up, a little boy went up to him and asked to be given another _42_. The farmer looked at him and thought, “ Why not? After all, this kid looks honest.”So the farmer _43 _ the little boy back into the barn. After a while the little boy came out with the watch in his hand!
13、The surprised farmer asked the boy how he _44_ where the rest had failed.The boy replied, “ I did nothing but sit quietly and listen for the sound of the watch.”This shows us that sometimes a _45_ mind can think better than an excited one.”36. A. important B. expensive C. useless D. interesting37. A
14、. finding B. searching C. watching D. studying38. A. money B. danger C. work D. help39. A. promised B. taught C. warned D. believed 40. A. angrily B. slowly C. immediately D. hardly41. A. rule B. book C. child D. watch42. A. way B. chance C. lesson D. smile 43. A. threw B. sent C. gave D. caught44.
15、A. came B. knew C. succeeded D. suggested45. A. beautiful B. smart C. peaceful D. quick四、阅读理解(共20小题;每题2分,满分40分)(A)Once when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus. Finally, there was only one family between the ticket office and us. This family made a b
16、ig impression on me.There were eight children, all probably under the age of 12. You could tell they didnt have a lot of money. Their clothes were not expensive, but they were clean. The children talked excitedly about the clowns. It was clearly a very important day out for them. The father and moth
17、er seemed happy as they could be.The tickets lady asked how many tickets the father wanted, he proudly answered, “Please let me buy eight childrens tickets and two adults tickets, so I can take my family to the circus.”The ticket lady told him the price. The mans wife lowered her head. There was no
18、longer a smile on the mans face. He quietly asked, “How much did you say?”The ticket lady again told him the price.The man obviously didnt have enough money. But how could he tell his kids the bad news?Seeing what was happening, my dad took a $20 note from his pocket and dropped in on the ground. (W
19、e were not rich ourselves at all!) He then tapped the man on the shoulder and said, “Excuse me, sir, you dropped this.”The man understood my father was helping him. He picked up the money, looked straight into my dads eyes, and in tears replied. “Thank you. This really means a lot to me and my famil
20、y.”Although we did not go to the circus that night, we didnt go without.46. Why does the writer say “Their clothes were not expensive, but they were clean” ( Paragraph 2)?A. To show the children were well looked after.B. To show cheap clothes could be popular.C. To show how hard the mother worked.D.
21、 To show how rich the family were.47. Why was the poor man unhappy after he spoke with the ticket lady?A. He had lost his money.B. His children were noisy.C. The tickets were sold out.D. The tickets were too expensive.48. Who did the $20 note belong to?A. The poor man .B. The writers father.C. The p
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- 2023 广州 中考 英语 答案
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