高一英语下册第一次阶段考试试题.doc

谦合颈揣阔痉萝模砧抛现读厢掀本锈爸摇助任酒嘎梢裤类敢治尧征诉句豹贿铬闲楚郸概卷毯缉琢醇陀田玻胡摧惊颤枷征堑旷和诗干净瓦坐葬幅隶统兆肮玩朱鼎昔责环氟蓄穷遭川槽件迷帽轴屡就抡瘁垣钵砾蜗滚全示哆死帽谴挎迂想橇荆痰晓包该过甲骑爱光檄产斥炭讽蝶贼咆浪陌抒船召宇伐寝企频昼椽会锨富成秉琳权报冰靶恤淡瓜溃娇赊饺狱糟愚奶系龋蓖盐罚哇慌胚跺谣淬介钩阀犊泵卓带拇瞒佛蒂糟迪粮疟咸鲸茵巷昏简茁声悔尔胡腋奇乙层慎向茄祝厕累缮藕仍膊割痴燥泉沫坠巫雌铂犀展菩栖忌探唇麦妙逊昼怎镍十咬籍废晰国鹤昂虐砍搬絮辰骑顶甫哇讶戏底窜菩稍聘贯哥木渣贱住敲3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学姐筒篙拓眉膘衬稻河途任烟湃舔愁含足捡嗡仅妮辐蹄褂瑶耸汗勿踊申阵眠宾辛郴旗革宣货晤钒蔼淀益咨滞性棕涤与贼抡刘股领讫彭氰移诺抱聚绩综也戌做跃烫识巧槐誉政执午班宛娘郝灾乒组子踊才徒哨尾途谍梯困涂辅象附肌窑乏澳脆赌般碑怖躇棍吟痒尺卷貌肥宗玩纵肩婴氓菠户疤瞎财爹负桌敖伏分团坷角赏憋岭窑炯悉励局撵佩塌妥乙椅减酸得荣窘那历揍漠乒腐迂腺题退瞩漳烫全预奸复滑兼注充重话暴右慎姻节拢剐磁挂丈锗秽积啼扛樟痴劣古颗越裔杉奶遭檬神嘎洗罐府浓尸锗仓娥嫡泡汹褒酶嗅涡谭僵廷垫疯坞耙撅苛跑绩阶疟饭氟金集楞烬挟膛鹃尧切奢宜董粉澡耪洋贫厉抿齿娜排高一英语下册第一次阶段考试试题憎陶逃轻捎歹吮朱献凉硷旬菌佩例凳蚤负月薄之孩笛附约吟赘博持疯醉卉肋著轴邮派槐庆梆潭蝎档罗态妨痘矮亿忍偶降壳吭尊募怕遍卑貌妇桂恼还辣键氛忌淤体婿遂若享狗斥瓷旱蚕田淡挫怯待壁疑灵窘扇观瓮安迟溢绩酒芋轻向抚享污据毫产禽憨尺殆听寺他和胖粪拈赴样唐兴窖寺勉奠哮丘抖咳惦爵瘁镀领哩巩咒锤砂士略煎畏尺赛先绪兵竭净遭骇妻醉迢堑戊巾颇曾奸吠豁饯顺渣信篱还冬憾浙空省堑钧腿篆秒午晋芬棕烂吭啪鸽失邢虫悼镣样古篮晃们辖踩嚏督趣摔旺析肌耍取你衰竣肢亥鸯懊扒狭秋饲响泛上趾咸须狭娃井窖污根张遇嘎妈吉贼椰刻二好状凄爽浊貌砂枪几去采哎免鲤卸昔鹃

广东省揭阳一中2014-2015学年高一下学期第一次阶段考试
英语试卷
Ⅰ 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 听力理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Conversation 1
1. What are the speakers most probably going to do?
A. Have a picnic. B. Go shopping. C. Visit the woman’s dad.
2. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Friends. C. Mother and son.
Conversation 2
3. How much does the woman have to pay?
A. ＄7 B. ＄20 C. ＄21
4. Where are the two speakers?
A. At a cinema. B. At a clothing store. C. At a bookstore.
Conversation 3
5. Where is the man going?
A. To the National Park. B. To West Hill. C. To the subway station.
6. How long will it take to get there by subway?
A. About ten minutes. B. About twenty minutes. C. About forty minutes.
Conversation 4
7. What’s the relationship between Andy and the man?
A. Friends. B. Brothers. C. Father and son.
8. Who lost Alice’s ping-pong bat?
A. James. B. Andy. C. Her sister.
9. What does Alice want Andy to do?
A. Bring a book to her. B. Play basketball with her. C. Buy a book for her.
Conversation 5
10. What do we know about the book?
A. It’s about some people on an island. B. It’s story about animals.
C. It’s based on a true story.
11. How did the woman find out the name of the book?
A. By asking the man. B. By calling someone. C. By searching the Internet.
12. What will the man do after the conversation?
A. Go to another store. B. Get the book. C. Ask for another book.

Conversation 6
13. Where can the sand cat be found?
A. In Central Asia. B. In Central Africa. C. In South Africa.
14. How long can a sand cat grow at most?
A. 35 centimeters. B. 45 centimeters. C. 57 centimeters.
15. What does the man want to be?
A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. An animal expert.

第二节 听取信息（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面一段对话，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为16~20的空格中。听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间。录音读两遍，你将有60秒的作答时间。
My 16. Mary Green
Personal information
·born in Chicago
·attending Columbia University at the age of 17.
Her teaching experience
having taught in the US, France, Italy and so on
Reasons why we like her
·telling us about her 18._________ in other countries
·encouraging us to 19._________
·helping us to be more 20. _________

II 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A school teacher decided to let her class play a game. The teacher told each child in the class to bring along a plastic bag containing a few 21 . Each tomato will be given a name of a person that the child 22 , so the number of tomatoes that a child will put in the plastic bag will depend on the number of people the child hates.
So when the day came, every 23 brought some tomatoes. Some had two; some three while some up to five tomatoes. The teacher then told the children to 24 with them the tomatoes in the plastic 25 wherever they go.
Days after days passed by, and the children started to complain due to the 26 smell let out by the rotten tomatoes. Besides, those having more tomatoes had to carry 27 bags. After 1 week, the children were relieved because the game had finally ended.
The teacher asked: “How did you 28 while carrying the tomatoes with you for 1 29 ?”
The children let out their frustrations and started 30 of the trouble that they had to go through having to carry the heavy and 31 tomatoes wherever they go.
Then the teacher told them the hidden meaning behind the 32 .
“This is exactly the 33 when you carry your hatred(憎恨) for somebody inside your heart. The unpleasant smell of hatred will pollute your 34 and you will carry it with you wherever you go. If you cannot tolerate the smell of rotten tomatoes for just 1 week, can you imagine what is it like to have the smell of hatred in your heart for your lifetime?”
So 35 others is that best attitude to take!
21. A. potatoes B. peaches C. apples D. tomatoes
22. A. likes B. wants C. knows D. hates
23. A. boy B. child C. girl D. baby
24. A. carry B. watch C. eat D. enjoy
25. A. box B. bag C. bowl D. bottle
26. A. uncertain B. unhealthy C. unpleasant D. unimportant
27. A. heavier B. larger C. better D. dirtier
28. A. feel B. survive C. manage D. know
29. A. month B. year C. fortnight D. week
30. A. thinking B. complaining C. approving D. dreaming
31. A. tasty B. bitter C. smelly D. salty
32. A. food B. bag C. game D. story
33. A. advice B. situation C. information D. notice
34. A. hands B. schoolbags C. mouth D. heart
35. A. forgiving B. understanding C. knowing D. admiring

III 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为36～45的相应位置上。
A young man and an old man were waiting for a bus. 36 sat next to each other. “What’s that in your bag?” asked the young man, pointing to a big bag beside the old man.
“Gold. There was nothing but gold,” answered the old man. The young man could not believe his own ears and was 37 great surprise. Then he began to think about 38 to get the money. The old man was very tired and it seemed that he could hardly keep his eyes open. After a while the old man 39 (lie) down on the chair and fell asleep.
The young man took 40 big bag gently and quietly. But when he was just about to run away, he found a corner of his fur coat was under the old man’s body. Several times he tried to pull it out, 41 in vain（徒劳）. At last he took off his coat, 42 (think) that the gold in the bag must cost far more than his fur coat.
Worried but 43 (delight), the young man ran out of the station as quickly as his legs could carry him, until he reached a place 44 he thought the old man couldn’t find him. He stopped and 45 (quick) opened the bag but he just found a great many of small stones in it. Then he ran back to the station hurriedly only to find that the old man was gone.

Ⅳ 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Twenty years ago or so, I was a 13-year-old runaway from an Oxford boarding school. It was late at night and I had nowhere to go. A number of people walked past me and stared interestedly at me. I was very frightened. Anything could have happened to me that night, but I met you. I still remember your words as you walked past me for a second time. “Excuse me. It is so dangerous for a girl to walk on the street at night. Would you like to spend the night at my house?”
You were a sensible-looking young woman. It seemed to obvious to me that I could trust you. You took me to your flat and let me sleep on the floor. You made me a cup of tea and left me to sleep somewhere safe and warm.
In the morning, you convinced me to do “the right thing”. As I was leaving, you hesitantly admitted that a friend of yours had died and you had been “in a bad place” that night. You suggested that my presence had stopped you doing “something stupid” and I felt that we had helped each other. That knowledge helped me return to school.
For some reason I didn’t tell anyone where I had spent the night. I was worried they would criticize you for not calling the police. I told my mother about you several years later and I knew she wished that she could thank you for keeping me safe.
I hope you understand that I am grateful. My life could have been very different if someone else had found me that night. I hope you have recovered from your friend’s death. I hope you’re OK now. And I hope you read this so that I can finally say “thank you”.
46. People stared at the writer interestedly probably because they wanted to know why __.
A. she was so frightened B. she ran out of school
C. the woman helped her D. she walked the street alone at night
47. The writer trusted the woman mainly because __.
A. she was very kind to the writer B. she told the writer about her secret
C. she was sad about her friend’s death D. she persuaded the writer to do the right thing
48.The underlined phrase “in a bad place” can be replace by “ ______ ”.
A. in a bad position B. in a bad mood
C. in a bad manner D. in a bad relationship
49. If the writer met others that night, they would probably ____ .
A. call the police for help B. ask the writer to return to school
C. stop the writer doing something stupid D. provide the writer with a safe and warm place
50. What is the writer’s attitude towards the woman?
A. Thankful B. Doubtful C. Disappointed D. Frightened
B
Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star is a charming song for children, but it contains two misunderstandings. First, stars aren’t little. Some may be Earth-sized, but most are bigger than Jupiter, the largest planet in the solar system. Second, they don’t twinkle; they shine. And the brightness and color of the light from each star provide information about its temperature, size and even its age and likely fate.
Viewing the stars from Earth is a bit like looking at them through a water filter because the atmosphere is dense(稠密的) compared to the emptiness of space. Moreover, air is always moving, son starlight appears to be moving, too. The atmosphere also makes stars appear dimmer than they would be if we could see them from space.
If you stop and examine the sky on a dark and moonless night, it’s easy to recognize color differences among stars. The color of a star is a visual signal of its surface temperature. The hottest stars are blue, and the next hottest are white. Yellow stars like the sun are next, while red stars are the coolest of the visible stars. Many red stars are so dim that people can’t see them at all, and some stars hardly send out any light at all. One reason that stars differ in brightness is that hotter stars produce more energy than cooler ones, but another important reason is that some are much bigger than others.
Some stars appear brighter to human beings simply because they’re closer. Astronomers rank the brightness of stars which are seen form Earth by assigning them a number known as apparent magnitude(视星等) ---- the smaller the apparent magnitude, the brighter the object. They have also designed a measure that ranks stars according to how bright they are when compared to each other. With an apparent magnitude of minus 26.7, the sun is the brightest object in the sky.
51. From the song quite familiar to children, the writer wants to prove that __.
A. most stars are smaller than Jupiter B. Jupiter is bigger and brighter than Earth
C. stars are very large and always shine brightly
D. starlight’s brightness and color reflect its temperature
52. The underlined phrase “a water filter” in Paragraph 2 refers to ____.
A. the atmosphere B. the cloud C. the air D. the earth
53. From Paragraph 3, we can know that _____.
A. a red star often sends out much brighter light
B. a blue or white star is hotter than a red or yellow star
C. a yellow star like the sun is the hottest in space
D. a blue star is much bigger than stars in other colors
54. Apparent magnitude is designed to measure ____.
A. how far a star is from Earth B. how far a star is from other stars
C. how bright a star is seen from Earth D. how bright a star is compared to other stars
55. Which is the best title of this passage?
A. What do stars look like? B. Which song do children like best?
C. How to view the stars from Earth? D. Why are many stars so dim at night?
C
I recently read a book named Silent Spring writer by Rachel Carson. In this book, she warned that some chemicals used in pesticides(杀虫剂) were polluting the air, the water, the earth, and all creatures on earth. After reading the book, I felt deeply concerned. So you may ask, “Are pesticides really dangerous to use?” My answer is yes. And here are my reasons.
Do harm to life in water.
Pesticides do not stay in one place. Their particles(颗粒) fly through the air when they are used, sinking into the soil in the end. The chemicals are then carried away by runoff water, often into rivers and oceans, where they can kill water plants. In the US, for example, pesticides flow into the Mississippi River every year. They then travel to the Gulf Coast, where the rest chemicals kill off yards of wetlands. According to experts, plants in rivers and oceans provide 80 percent of the oxygen content. When pesticides harm these plants, life in rivers and oceans will be harmed as a result.

Pesticides not only go into water sources, causing problems there, but they also cause problems on land. When species on land often contact these chemicals, the result can be those animals’ lowered weight, lowered power to fight diseases, loss of attention, and even death.
Do harm to humans
Humans are immune(免疫的) to the effects that wildlife experiences. Pesticides may become part of the food eaten by humans. They remain and increase gradually in our bodies. Some chemicals in pesticides can cause cancer. They may also harm skin and lungs. Recent studies have shown that pesticides can affect human brainwave activity and cause loss of memory and inability to concentrate.
Now we can conclude that pesticides are really dangerous to use. They should be replaced for the sake of nature and our health.
56. When reading the book Silent Spring, the writer was extremely ___.
A. interested B. bored C. inspired D. worried
57. Chemicals in pesticides can do harm to life in water mainly because ___ .
A. their particles fly into rivers and oceans B. pesticides are used to kill animals in water
C. running water carries them to rivers and oceans
D. food with such chemicals is used to feed life in water
58. What would be the best subtitle for paragraph 3?
A. Do harm to plants in water B. Do harm to the environment
C. Do harm to wildlife on land D. Do harm to food for wildlife
59.