2022年湖北省荆门市求实中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析.docx

2022年湖北省荆门市求实中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. It is the second time that he _____ the film.
A. has seen     B. had seen    C. sees    D. saw
参考答案：
A
2. During adolescence--- ______time of life between child and adult, teenagers want to be __________part of the group.
A. a, /                               B. the, the                     C. the, /                                     D. a, the
参考答案：
C
3. Who does that shop assistant think he is? He behaves _______ he owned the store.
   A. even if         B. as if              C. as long as          D. if
参考答案：
B
4. ______has helped to save the drowning boy is worth praising.
   A. Who             B. The one           C. Anyone            D. Whoever
参考答案：
D
略
5.  I won’t go to his birthday party without _______.
   A. inviting     B. being invited    C. invited    D. to be invited
参考答案：
B
6. The children ________ themselves by playing hide-and-seek games.
A. announced B. advanced C. agreed D. amused
参考答案：
D
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：孩子们玩捉迷藏游戏来取乐。A. announced宣布；B. advanced发展，进步；促进；推动；C. agreed同意；D. amused娱乐、使愉快。根据“by playing hide-and-seek games”可知，此处表示“取乐”，故D项正确。
7. ----Do you know whether they talked about their work or their family?
---As   matter of fact，I couldn’t hear it clearly, as they talked in      whisper．
A．the，a    B．the，the   C．a；a    D．a：/
参考答案：
C
8. ---- Oh, it’s you! I ___________ you.
-----I’ve just had my hair cut, and I’m wearing new glasses.
A. didn’t recognize     B. hadn’t recognized   C. haven’t recognized   D. don’t recognized
参考答案：
A
9. It was not ________ she took off her dark glasses _________ I realized she was a famous film star.
A. when; that
B. until; that
C. until; when
D. when; then
参考答案：
b
略
10. She is sure to get the job she wants ----she’s a very _____ person.
   A. stubborn B. determined C. concerned D. reliable
参考答案：
B
略
11. They were thirsty, so they went ______ something to drink.
A. looked for     B. in search for  C. found   D. in search of
参考答案：
D
12. He told me it was the reason _______ he explained just now _______ made him come late yesterday.
   A. which; which   B. which; that   C. why; that   D. why; which
参考答案：
B
13. At that time a young farmer ______ wanted a wife would look at a young woman’s paper-cutting skills before marrying her!
   A. who          B. which          C. whose         D. whom
参考答案：
A
14. Don’t worry about her. , she is no longer a child.
A. In all    B. After all
C. First of all    D. Above all
参考答案：
B
考查固定短语。句意：不要担心她了，毕竟她不再是个孩子。In all 总共， After all
毕竟，First of all 首先， Above all首先，结合语境，选B。
15. ----I’ll talk to my son Bill about it as soon as possible. He usually listens.
----We need ______ listening. We need action.
  A. more than                              B. less than
  C. not more than                        D. no more than
参考答案：
A
16. Suddenly the idea came to me _______ I might turn to my teacher for help.
A. what   B. that C. which  D. whom
参考答案：
B
17. -- Do you know whether they talked about their work or their family
  ---As _______matter of fact, I couldn’t hear it clearly, as they talked in ______whisper.
A. the; a                            B. a; a                    C. the; the             D. a; the 
参考答案：
B
略
18. --- London Bus Service, how can I help you?
--- Hi, I’d like to rent a bus which can ____ 40 people for our trip to Cambridge.
A. load                        B. hold                        C. fill                           D. support
参考答案：
B
略
二、 短文改错
19. 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My parents and I went to the park last Sunday.There were lots of visitors stand in front of the ticket window.We waited for a long time and buy three tickets.In the Tiger Mountain of the park，I was too eager to see the fierce frightened animals that I quickened my steps through the crowd.Unfortunate，I got separated from my parents.I had hard time looking for them，and I had no luck.Wandering in the park，I felt alone without any companions.Worse still，I had no money，so I had to walk to home，covering as much as 5 kilometer.
参考答案：
My parents and I went to the park last Sunday.There were lots of visitors in front of the ticket window.We waited for a long time and three tickets.In the Tiger Mountain of the park，I was eager to see the fierce animals that I quickened my steps through the crowd. ，I got separated from my parents.I had hard time looking for them， I had no luck.Wandering in the park，I felt without any companions.Worse still，I had no money，so I had to walk to home，covering as much as 5 .
1．解析：第二句中的stand改为standing。此处为非谓语作后置定语，句意为：在售票窗口前站着很多游客。
2．解析：第三句中的buy改为bought。与谓语waited并列，故用过去时态。
3．解析：第四句中的too改为so。so...that...如此……以至于……。
4．解析：第四句中的frightened改为frightening。修饰动物，意为，吓人的动物。
5．解析：第五句中的Unfortunate改为Unfortunately。修饰整个句子，需用副词形式。
6．解析：第六句中的had后加a。have a hard time doing sth.做某事有困难。
7．解析：第六句中的and改为but。句意：我经过千辛万苦寻找他们(父母)，但是我并不走运。
8．解析：第七句中的alone改为lonely。句意：没有陪伴，我倍感孤独。lonely孤独的。
9．解析：第八句中去掉walk后面的to。home为副词。
10．解析：第八句中的kilometer改为kilometers。kilometer此处应用复数形式。
20. 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分
I visited my aunt in the countryside near the city last week. I was surprising to see that great changes had been taken place in the countryside. Take my aunt’s family for example. We supply precious trees and flowers to the stores in the city and have ten workers working for themselves. Their family’s income reached as much 100 000 yuan last year. Not only did they have a house, a car and computers, they can also afford a trip abroad every year. When asking what else they needed most, they said that they wanted to learn a few English so that they could do business with foreigners directly. To their delighted, my cousin can use that he has learned from university to help them with overseas trade.
参考答案：

三、 阅读理解
21. Most good interviewers will make an effort to establish and keep eye contact. Make sure that you do not find yourself looking down or away. If you wear glasses, be sure to buy the non-glare lenses. Do not stare.
Rapidly nodding your head can leave the impression that you are impatient and too eager to add something to the conversation – if only the interviewer would let you. Slower nodding, on the other hand, emphasizes interest, shows that you are validating（确认）the comments of your interwar, and encourages him to continue. Tilting（倾斜）the head slightly, when combined with eye contact and a natural smile, shows friendliness and approachability.
Your smile is one of the most powerful positive body signals. Everybody looks better when they smile. Offer an unforced, confident smile. Avoid at all costs the technique that some applicants use: grinning idiotically（白痴般地裂口笑）for the length of the interview, no matter what. This will only communicate that you are insincere.
It’s worth remembering that the mouth provides a seemingly limitless supply of opportunities to convey weakness. This may be done by touching the month frequently; “faking” a cough when confused with a difficult question: gnawing（咬）on one’s lips absentmindedly. Employing any of these “insincerity signs” when you are asked bout why you lost your last job, will confirm or still（慢慢灌输）suspicions about your honesty.
5. The mouth may make your weakness known by ________ according to the passage.
A. pretending to be coughing    B. having an unforced smile
C. blowing a kiss    D. showing your teeth
6. The main purpose of this text is to ________.
A. tell you how to communicate with others effectively.
B. show you how to make yourself more understandable.
C. remind you of respecting the interviewer.
D. give you some advice on facial signals for job interviews.
7. What does the underlined word “suspicion” in the last paragraph mean?
A. understanding    B. uncertainly
C. expression    D. agreement
8. Which facial signal can cause you to lose an opportunity of being employed?
A. Gnawing on one’s lips.    B. A natural smile.
C. A natural eye contact.    D. Touching the mouth occasionally.
参考答案：
5. A    6. D    7. B    8. A
作者通过本文给参加面试者提出一些关于面部表情的建议。
【5题详解】
A    细节理解题。A项说假装正在咳嗽，这是用来掩饰内心虚弱的一种方式，从文中最后一段可以看出；B（从容不迫地微笑）、C（飞吻）、D（露出牙齿地笑）都是自信的表现。选A。
【6题详解】
D     主旨大意题。全文主要讲解了面试中关于面部表情的建议，所以D正确。“如何有效地与人交流”、“如何让别人更能理解自己的意思”、“提醒你要尊敬面试者”都不是本文的主要意思。
【7题详解】
B    猜测词义题。根据前面“insincerity signs”以及问道“为什么会失去上次的工作”知，对待这样不真诚的行为，面试者就会更加肯定“对你的忠诚度”的“怀疑”。understanding指“理解”；uncertainty指“不确定”；expression指“表达”；agreement指“同意；一致”。
【8题详解】
A     细节理解题。根据文中最后一段可以看出，咬嘴唇是“convey weakness”的一种方式，所以如果在面试的时候，老有这样的表现的话，那就很容易丧失掉这次机会。
22. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Among various programs, TV talk shows have covered every inch of space on daytime television. But no two shows are more opposite in content, while at the same time standing out above the rest, than the Jerry Springer and Oprah Winfrey shows.
Jerry Springer could easily be considered the king of "rubbish talk". The show takes the ever-common talk show titles of love, sex, cheating, and hate, to a different level. Clearly, the Jerry Springer show is about the dark side of society, yet people are willing to eat up the troubles of other people's lives.
Like Jerry Springer, Oprah Winfrey takes the TV talk show to its top. But Oprah goes in the opposite direction. The show is mainly about the improvement of society and different quality of life. Contents are from teaching your children lessons, managing your work week, to getting to know your neighbors.
Compared to Oprah, the Jerry Springer show looks like poisonous waste being poured into society. Jerry ends every show with a "final word". He makes a small speech about the entire idea of the show. Hopefully, this is the part where most people will learn something very valuable.
Clean as it is, the Oprah show is not for everyone. The show's main audience are middle-class Americans. Most of the people have the time, money and ability to deal with life's tough problems. Jerry Springer, on the other hand, has more of a connection with the young adults of society.
60. Compared with other TV talk shows, both the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Winfrey shows
are ________.
A. more interesting           B. unusually popular        C. more detailed              D. more formal
61. Though the social problems Jerry Springer talks about appear unpleasant, people who watch the shows ________.
   A. show disbelief in them                                                 B. are ready to face up to them
   C. remain cold to them                                                     D. are willing to get away from them
62. Which of the following is likely to be a topic of the Oprah Winfrey show?
   A. A new type of robot.                                                    B. National hatred (憎恨).
   C. Family income planning.                                              D. Street accident.
63. What is the advantage of the Jerry Springer show?
   A. The show exposes the dark sides of society.
   B. The show pours poisonous waste into society.
   C. Jerry sums up (总结) the whole idea of the show.
   D. Jerry talks about the improvement of society.
参考答案：
BBCC