2022年辽宁省盘锦市大洼县第二高级中学高一英语期末试题含解析.docx

2022年辽宁省盘锦市大洼县第二高级中学高一英语期末试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. Mary is the love of my life. I still remember that I met her ______ the airport _____ a snowy evening.
A. in；at B. at；on C. on；by D. at； in
参考答案：
B
略
2. It is not known when the Voice of China Season VI_____ to broadcast on Zhejiang TV.
A. is scheduled     B. will be scheduled    C. has scheduled    D. has been scheduled
参考答案：
B
3. The problem, according to the experts, is _______ we should do with the salty land.
A. that                                  B. how                                  C. which                               D. what
参考答案：
D
13. She was afraid __________ the dog in case it became dangerous.
　　A. of exciting                 B. to excite      C. that she excited             D. to be exciting　
参考答案：
B
略
5.
参考答案：
D
考查固定搭配。句意：“在你看来，谁是世界上最好的篮球运动员？”“姚明，我认为他在篮球上很有天赋。”have a gift for...“对……有天赋”。
6. ---How about paying a visit to Jackson?
   ---Good idea. I will call him today ______ he can know when we arrive.
   A. so that      B. in case        C. as if           D. now that
参考答案：
A
略
7. My friend showed me round the town, _____ was very kind of him.
  A. which   B. that    C. where    D. it
参考答案：
A
8. We had to be patient because it ______ some time ______ we got the full results.
A．was; since  B．had been; since
C．was; before  D．would be; before
参考答案：
D
9. — Please keep me ___ any trouble you have ____ him into declining the invitation.
— Yeah, I will. Thanks a lot.
A. informing; talking                       B. informed of; to talk
C. informed; talking D. informed of; in talking
参考答案：
D
10.  The news ________ we are having a holiday tomorrow is not true.
   A. which    B. when    C. what    D. that
参考答案：
D
11. When I _______ writing the letter, I will take you to the lake for boating.
A. have finished
B. had finished
C. will finished
D. finished
参考答案：
12. Could you tell me__________, please?
A. where is the bus station                    B. the bus station is where
C. where the bus station is                    D. where was the bus station
参考答案：
C
13.  He was not tall enough, so even he _____ he couldn’t pick the apple on the tree.
   A. got out            B. reached out            C. ran out                    D. came out
参考答案：
B
14. --- Ipartment is an interesting and popular comedy TV series!
--- Absolutely. There is no such play      you can find everything about love and life.
A. as               B. which                           C. where                  D. that
参考答案：
C
15. ___Joe saw the film “ET”__by Steven Spielberg, he made up his mind to become a director t
   A The very  first time that ;directed    B. The very first time when ; directing
   C  For the first time; to direct    D  At first ; being  directed
参考答案：
A
16. It is________that his English is________perfect.
A．sure；very  B．right；rather
C．exact；fairly  D．certain；quite
参考答案：
D
解析　考查 It is certain that...句式。句意：他的英语相当好，这是真的。 quite 是副词“相当”，修饰形容词 perfect。
17. When we are getting excited, angry or scared, our bodies also ______many physical change.
A. go over            B. go around        C. go through      D. go far
参考答案：
C
18. A variety of butterflies ________ flying in the jungle, one of which is a very rare one.
A. is              B. have been         C. are            D. has been
参考答案：
C
解析：a variety of意思是“各种各样的”，表示复数概念，题中所介绍的是现在的一种情况，所以谓语动词用are。  
二、 短文改错
19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Getting rid of the bad habit of procrastination (拖延症) is now my goal of life. My first step was to set small targets what can be reached realistically. For example, I plan to set a timetable for my study. So after school, I will put finishing homework in the last place. Additionally, I will make a list of my important task including their due dates but follow my schedule strictly. I will avoid find excuses for putting them off. At same time, I will ask for my friends and parents to help me. By achieving this small targets, I have confident that I will overcome procrastination.
参考答案：
Getting rid of the bad habit of procrastination (拖延症) is now my goal of life.
My first step was to set small targets what can be reached realistically. For example,
               is                   which/that
I plan to set a timetable for my study. So after school, I will put finishing homework in the last place. Additionally, I will make a list of my important task including
       first                                                      tasks  
their due dates but follow my schedule strictly. I will avoid find excuses for putting
               and                                      finding 
them off. At∧ same time, I will ask for my friends and parents to help me. By achieving

this small t the argets, I have confident that I will overcome procrastination.
these                       ara/confident-confidence
文章大意：作者讲述了现在改掉拖延的坏习惯是他的生活目标，并且讲述了他为改掉坏习惯所准备采取的措施。
1.was→is，考查时态。句意：我的第一步是设定一些能实际达到的小目标。全篇用的时态都是一般现在时及将来时，而第二句却出现了一个过去时，根据句意，故把was改为is。
2. what→that/which，考查定语从句。句意：我的第一步是设定一些能实际达到的小目标。先行词是small targets，在从句中作主语，而what不能用于定语从句，故把what改为which或that。
3. last→first，考查语境理解。既然是要治愈拖延症，当然是把完成作业放在第一位。故把last改为first。
4. task→tasks，考查名词单复数。句意：我会列一个重要任务的清单。任务不只一个，故把task改为tasks。
5. but→and，考查连词。列清单然后按照时间表行事。是顺承关系，不是转折关系，故把but改为and。
6. find→finding，固定搭配：avoid doing sth“避免做某事”。故把find改为finding。
7. same前面加the，固定词组：at the same time“同时”，故在same前面加the。
8. 删除ask后面的for，固定结构：ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事，这里表示“我会要求朋友和父母帮助我”，故删除for。
9. this→these，句意：通过实现这些小的目标。targets是复数，故把this改为these。
10. confident→confidence  have是谓语动词，故后面用名词作宾语，故把confident改为confidence。
【名师点睛】
My first step was to set small targets what can be reached realistically. 此句包含一个定语从句，targets是先行词，在句中作主语，指物，故要用which/that引导定语从句；而what不能用于定语从句，因为what相当于“先行词+关系代词”，所以其只能引导名词性从句。
20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分
Yesterday I met a young student, that came from the USA, in the Palace Museum. It was first time that I had met a foreigner, so I went to greet her in English. He told me that he was a college student travel in China and he liked China very much. I volunteered to show him around to the museum. He was impressed by the Chinese buildings and busy taking photo all the time. He said he hadn''t seen so beautiful buildings before. After that, we go boating on a lake but had good time together. I was very glad to have the chance to improve my speaking English.
参考答案：
Yesterday I met a young student, that came from the USA, in the Palace Museum. It was∧ first time
who the
that I had met a foreigner, so I went to greet her in English. He told me that he was a college
him
student travel in China and he liked China very much. I volunteered to show him around to the
traveling/travelling to
museum. He was impressed by the Chinese buildings and busy taking photo all the time. He said he
photos
hadn''t seen so beautiful buildings before. After that, we go boating on a lake but had good time
such went and
together. I was very glad to have the chance to improve my speaking English.
spoken
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。记叙了作者遇到一位来自美国的年轻学生，并志愿带他参观故宫的经过。
【详解】1.考查定语从句的连接词。句意：昨天我在故宫遇见一位来自美国的年轻学生。本句为非限定性定语从句修饰上文young student，且先行词在从句中作主语，指人，故应用关系代词who。故that改为who。
2.考查固定句式。句意：这是我第一次遇见外国人，所以我去用英语问候他。固定句式It was the first time that…“第一次……”，故first前添加the。
3.考查人称代词。根据下文He told me that he was a college student可知，应用him。故her改为him。
4.考查非谓语动词。句意：他告诉我他是一个在中国旅游的大学生，他非常喜欢中国。此处是非谓语短语作定语，被修饰词student和travel之间是主动关系，用现在分词，把travel改为travelling/ traveling。
5.考查固定短语。句意：我自愿带他参观博物馆。固定短语show sb around somewhere“带某人参观某地”，故去掉to。
6.考查名词的数。句意：中国的建筑给他留下了深刻的印象，他一直忙着拍照。photo为可数名词，前面没有冠词，故应用复数形式。故photo改为photos。
7.考查固定用法。句意：他说他以前从未见过这么漂亮的建筑。此处修饰名词things，so不能修饰复数名词，故so改为such。
8.考查动词时态。句意：之后，我们去湖上划船，在一起度过了美好的时光。根据上文可知事情发生在yesterday故应用一般过去时，故go改为went。
9.考查连词。根此处表示我们去划船，并且玩的很开心。是顺承关系，不是转折关系，故把but改为and。
10.考查固定短语。句意：我很高兴有机会提高我的英语口语。固定短语spoken English“口语”，故speaking改为spoken。
【点睛】定语从句的关系词的选择可考虑以下三点：
（1）一看先行词的意义，即分清先行词是指人、指物、时间、地点还是原因（如指物时不能用who或whom，指人时通常不用which等）
（2）二看关系词的句法功能，即分清关系词是担任什么句子成分，是作主语还是宾语、是作定语还是状语等（如作定语通常用whose，有时也用which；作状语要用when, where, why）
（3）三看定语从句的种类，即分清是限制性定语从句还是非限制性定语从句（如that和why通常不引导非限制性定语从句）
如第一小题，本句为非限定性定语从句修饰上文young student且先行词在从句中做主语，指人，故应用关系代词who。故that改为who。
三、 阅读理解
21. TODAY, Friday, November 12
JAZZ with the Mike Thomas Jazz Band at The Derby Arms. Upper Richmond Road West, Sheen.
DISCO Satin Sounds Disco. Free at The Lord Napier, Mort lake High St., from 8a. m. to 8p. m. Tel: 682—1158.
SATURDAY, November 13
JAZZ Lysis at The Bull’s Head, Barnes. Admission 60p.
MUSICAL HALL at The Star and Garter, Lower Richmond Road, Putney, provided by the Aba Daba Music Hall company. Good food and entertainment fair price. Tel: 789—6749.
FAMILY night out? Join the sing-along at The Black Horse. Sheen Road, Richmond.
JAZZ The John Bennett Big Band at The Bull’s Head, Barnes. Admission 80p.
THE DERBY ARMS, Upper Richmond Road West, give you Joe on the electric accordion(手风琴). Tel: 789—4536
SUNDAY, November 14
DISCO Satin Sounds Disco, free at The Lord Napier, Mort Lake High Street, from 8 a. m. to 8 p. m.
FOLK MUSIC at The Derby Arms. The Short Stuff and residents the Norman Chop Trio. Non-remembers 70p. Tel: 688—4626.
HEAVY MUSIC with Tony Simon at The Bull, Upper Richmond Road West, East Sheen.
THE DERBY ARMS, Upper Richmond Road West, give you Joe on the electric accordion.
58. Where and when can you hear the Mike Thomas Jazz Band?
A. At the Derby Arms on Friday.
B. At the Black Horse on Friday.
C. At the Star and Garter on Saturday.
D. At the Derby Arms on Sunday.
59. You want to enjoy the electric accordion on Saturday. Which telephone number    do you have to ring to find out what time it starts?
A. 789—6749.                    B. 789—4536.                 C. 682—1158.  D. 688—4626.
60. You want to spend the Saturday by joining the entertainment with your family.   Where should you go?
A. Disco at The Lord Napier.
B. The sing-along at The Black Horse.
C. The electric accordion at The Derby Arms.
D. Jazz at The Bull’s Head.
参考答案：
ABB
22. 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下列材料，从所给的六个选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中，选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项，并将答案填写到答题卷标号为66-70的相应位置上。选项中有一项是多余选项。 
以下是电影信息：
A. War Horse
War Horse is set at the outbreak of World War I, when Joey, young Albert’s beloved horse, is sold to the army and shipped to France. He is soon caught up in enemy fire, but Albert cannot forget Joey and, still not old enough to enlist, he goes on a   mission to find him and bring him home.

B. Legally Blonde
College sweetheart and homecoming queen Elle Woods (Sheridan Smith) doesn’t take notes for an answer. So when her boyfriend, Warner (Duncan James), upsets her for someone serious, Elle puts down the credit card, hits the books, and heads for Harvard Law School! Legally Blonde the Musical is the Broadway sensation.

C. An Inspector Calls
The story begins with the mysterious Inspector Goole arriving unexpectedly at the rich Birling family home. Their peaceful dinner party is destroyed by his investigations into their involvement in the death of a young woman whom each of them in turn has treated unfairly.

D. Billy Elliot
It tells the story of one boy’s dream to become a ballet dancer from a working class community, set against the background of the miners dispute in the 80’s. It is a very funny, heartwarming tale with fantastic music from Elton John and some brilliant dance sequences. Strictly age 8 years.

E. Breakfast at Tiffany’s
New York City, 1943. William ‘Fred’ Parsons, a young writer from Louisiana, meets Miss Holly Golightly, a charming, lively girl. Everyone falls in love with Holly, including William, who is poor. Will she marry Rusty, playboy millionaire?

F. Prick up your Ears
 Prick Up Your Ears -- a darkly funny and moving play imagines what really happened                                  when, after years of creative cooperation, the door slammed shut and Kenneth was home   
             Alone. It tells the moving story behind the domestic life of Joe Orton and Kenneth Halliwell,
             holed up in a tiny flat in Islington, trading well-trodden insults and extremely funny put-
             downs like any old married couple.
以下是观众信息，请匹配观众与适合他们的电影：
66. Shelia is a university student majoring in music. She hasn’t relaxed herself long for she is focused on her study. Tonight she wants to enjoy some musical play with her boyfriend.
67. Linda, 21 years old, lively and enthusiastic, longing for a sweet lover. She loves romantic movies best of all and she especially enjoys love stories with unexpected changes.
68. Bob is a science student in Birmingham University. He loves going to the cinema and is especially interested in those plays which can move the audience and at the same time offer them much fun.
69. Michael plans to spend the weekend at the theatre. He has fallen in love with wartime films since childhood and he loves animals very much, including stories about them.
70. Helen, a 15-year-old student who likes dancing very much, hopes to try something new. She would like to learn  
   about ballet while enjoying the plot of the movie.
参考答案：
66-70  BEFAD
略