Unit5Savetheendangeredanimals-知识点.pdf
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1、1Unit 5Save the endangered animals词组详解词组详解1.endangered adj.濒危的 an endangered animal danger n.危险 in(great)danger 处于(巨大的)危险中 dangerous adj.危险的 eg.We should try our best to protect the _(danger)animals.Snakes are _.Dont touch them or you will be in _.(danger)2.file n.档案;电脑上的文件夹 fact file 纪实档案,档案录 eg.Yo
2、u must record and keep a file of all expenses.你必须对所有的花费进行记录并存档。3.giant panda n.大熊猫 eg.The government is encouraging farmers to leave the giant panda reserves.政府鼓励农民离开大雄高保护区。4.obligation n.义务;责任 eg.Children have the obligation to take care of their old parents.子女有照顾年迈父母的义务。5.wild adj.野生的 wild animals
3、/flowers 野生动物/野花 N.自然环境;野生状态 in the wild 在野外 eg.It is hard to survive in the wild.在野外生存是很困难的。6.bamboo n.竹;竹子 bamboos(复数)bamboo leaves 竹叶 bamboo forest 竹林 bamboo shoots 竹笋7.adult n.成年动物;成年人 adj.成年的 eg.The fish return to the river as adults in order to breed.这种鱼长成后回到河中产卵。Children and adults should hav
4、e equal rights.儿童和成年人应该享有平等的权利。I have spent most of my adult life in London.我成年后的大部分时间都在伦敦度过。8.weight n.重量;体重 weigh v.有.的重量;称.的重量 eg.What is your height ad weight?你的身高和体重多少?Turkeys can reach weights of up to 50 pounds.火鸡可重达 50 磅。She weighs 60 kilograms.=She is 60 kilos in weight.lose weight 减肥 put o
5、n weight 增肥9.kilogram n.公斤 (pl.kilograms)10.population n.人口,数量 eg.The population of this city is six million.这个城市的人口是 600 万.Chinas population is much larger than that of Australia.中国的人口比澳大利亚的人口多得多.population 必须用 big,large/small 修饰 不可以用 many,much 修饰What is the population of Germany?=How many people a
6、re there in Germany?德国的人口是多少?11.behaviour n.(动植物的)活动方式;行为,举止 behave v.表现 eg.Those scientists are learning about the behaviours of dolphins.那些科学家正在研究海豚的习性。Ted should be responsible for his own behaviour.特德要对他自己的行为负责。Teachers often tell their students to mind their behavior.老师经常提醒同学们注意自己2的行为.They beha
7、ved very badly towards their guests.他们对和人很不礼貌。He behaves like a true gentleman.他的行为像个真正的绅士。12.birth v.出生;诞生 birthday n.生日 birth date 出生日期 birthplace 出生地 birth rate 出生率 at birth 出生时 give birth to 生出,生产 birthmark 胎记 eg.The birth of his grandchildren gave him great pleasure.孙子孙女的出生给他带来了极大的快乐。A giant pa
8、nda is tiny at birth.The cat gave birth to five kittens.13.patch n.色斑;斑点 eg.The black dog has a white patch on its back.这条黑狗的背上有一块白斑。14.shoulder n.肩;肩膀 eg.Mother put her arm round the boys shoulder.母亲揽着这个男孩的肩膀。15.central adj.中心的,中央的 centre n.中心,中央 the centre of London 伦敦市的中心 eg.He lives in central L
9、ondon.他住在伦敦中部.16.Asia n.亚洲 Asian adj.亚洲的 n.亚洲人 eg.China is in Asia and it is an Asian country.17.face n.脸 v.面对 face to face 面对面 face the music 接受惩罚 eg.There are tears on her face.The giant pandas are facing dangers.18.menu n.菜单 eg.Whats on the menu tonight?今晚有什么菜?19.fur n.(动物的)毛皮 eg.The animal is hu
10、nted for its fur.狩猎这种动物是为了获取其毛皮。20.cruel adj.残忍的;残酷的 cruelty n.残忍;虐待;残暴的行为 eg.Dont be cruel to animals!不要虐待动物!Her eyes are cruel and hard.她目光冷酷。必记词组:必记词组:fact file 档案the giant panda 大熊猫in the wild 在野外at birth 出生时a kind of 一种all kinds of=all sorts of 各种各样的the rest of 其余的Central and Western China 中西部地
11、区South-East Asia 东南亚South China tigers 华南虎the bamboo forests 竹林as much as 像.那样多on ones own=by oneself 独立地,独自地stay healthy=keep healthy 保持健康up to 达到cut down 砍到,消减come close 接近wave at(to)向(某人)挥手示意in group 成组around the world=all over the world=all through the world 全世界the red-crowned crane 丹顶鹤a girl ca
12、lled.一个叫.的女孩become good at 变得擅长a nature reserve 一个自然保护区take care of=look after 照顾,照看3day and night 日日夜夜go missing 美国口语不在,缺席on the second night 在第二天晚上in memory of.纪念.not only.but also 不但.而且use.as 把.当做.使用the missing bird 失踪的鸟The World Wide Fund for Nature 世界自然基金会World Wildlife Fund 世界野生动物基金live harmon
13、y with nature 与自然和谐相处strong enough 足够强壮be cruel to 对。残忍ask sb.to do sth.让某人做某事stop doing sth.停止正在做的事情be willing to do sth.乐意做某事4句型部分:句型部分:Although they are big and heavy,it is not difficult for them to climb trees.They are strong enough to protect themselves.Its cruel of them to do so.随堂练习随堂练习一、必背单词
14、一、必背单词:1.濒危的 adj:2.档案 n:3.自然环境 n:4.竹子 n:5.成年动物 n:6.重量 n:7.千克 n:8.人口 n:9.活动方式 n:10.出生 n:11.肩膀 n:12.在中心的 adj 13.菜单 n:14.毛皮 n:15.残忍的 adj:16.组织 n:17.危险 n:18.面对 v:19.亚洲的 adj:20.重量 n:二、按要求写单词:二、按要求写单词:1.weight(动词):2.behave(名词):3.center(形容词):4.organize(名词):5.danger(形容词):6.Asia(形容词):7.kilogram(复数):8.west(形容
15、词):9.although(同义词):10.stay(同义词):11.protect(名词):12.cruel(名词):三、常考短语三、常考短语:1.在野外环境中:2.出生时:3.独自:4.几乎,接近:5.在深山中:6.剩余部分:7.保持健康:8.足够强壮:9.为了而猎杀:10.濒危动物:11.面对:12.砍树:四、选择短语的适当形式填空。四、选择短语的适当形式填空。fact file endangered animal at birth stay healthy in the wildhigh up in the mountains the rest of enough to on ones
16、 own1.How does an insect or animal live .2.We will talk about the question at the next meeting.3.Nutritionists understand better than anyone how to .4.Grey and red wolf babies weigh about a pound .5.No one has ever been or will ever be strong take our freedom away from us.6.Youve put the picture too
17、 .7.He doesnt need to be so independent.He does nearly everything .8.These dried fruits and herbs were gathered .9.Prepare a to help you organize your ideas and make your speech more attractive.10.More and more are under government protection.五、用单词的适当形式填空五、用单词的适当形式填空1.The statue was built in the _(c
18、entral)of the city.2.All the animals need our_(protect).3.It was unusual that Jack _(behaviour)well today.4.What can we do to keep_(health)?5.Could you tell me what your_(weigh)is?6.I bought many things,_(include)some fruit.7.Please save the _(endanger)animals!8.Its _(fool)of you to tell lies to us.
19、59.Kitty is not tall enough _(touch)to top of the fridge.10.I need ten _(kilo)of rice,please.11.Its possible for people (travel)into the space.六六、同义近义词、同义近义词1.Alice is afraid of going to the forest alone.A.by oneself B.on her own C.lonely D.with someone2.Its our duty to protect the environment.A.job
20、 B.work C.play D.responsibility3.The part-time job is too difficult to do.A.easy B.fast C.hard D.good4.More than ten students were sent to the hospital.A.Over B.Less C.Behind D.Above5.Pandas need to eat a lot to stay healthy.A.has B.get C.keep D.give七、单选题七、单选题6.-English is widely used all over the c
21、ountry.-Yeah,it is such_useful language that my mum decided to buy_English-Chinese dictionary to learn it.A.an;an B.an;a C.a;a D.a;an7.-_is really hard _them to climb such a high mountain.A.This;to B.It;to C.This;for D.It;for8.-The lady is not strong enough _the heavy basket.-Lets help her.A.to carr
22、y B.carrying C.carry D.carried9.-Would you please show me the way_the bank?-Yes,go straight ahead.Its in front of a school.A.in B.for C.with D.to10.-_do you love pandas?-Because they are very cute.A.What B.How C.Why D.Where11.-Do you know the woman_long hair?-No,I dont know her.A.have B.has C.with D
23、.is12.-_is the weight of a giant panda?-Sorry,I dont know.A.How many B.How much C.What D.Which13.-Would you like to go shopping with me?-Im sorry I cant go.I need to _my baby at home.A.take away B.take off C.take care of D.take out of14.-Dad,why must I stop_computer games?-For your health,my boy.A.p
24、lay B.to play C.to playing D.playing15.-We all like Betty because she is always_us.-Thats true.A.friendly to B.angry with C.mad at D.famous for16.-The plan_most of your suggestions.-Really?A.is B.has C.includes D.including17.-_the population of China?-Its about 1.4 billion.A.Whats B.How many is C.Ho
25、w much is D.How is18.-Its kind _you to help me.-Dont mention it.A.for B.of C.to D.in19.-My grandparents are too old_.-Yes,but they should often have a walk.6A.to work B.works C.work D.working20.-What did he say?-He told me _.A.which floor did he live B.where he lives on C.which floor he lived on D.w
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- Unit5Savetheendangeredanimals 知识点
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