2025-2026学年山东省聊城市莘县市级名校初三3月一模考试英语试题含解析.doc

2025-2026学年山东省聊城市莘县市级名校初三3月一模考试英语试题
考生须知：
1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、―How was your exam the day before yesterday?
―Oh, I couldn't feel . I made few mistakes in it.
A．worse B．worst C．better D．best
2、—Hi, Jack. Is this your dictionary?
—No. is over there. It’s a present from my uncle.
A．Mine B．Yours C．My D．Your
3、There are many magazines for us to read. We can choose ____________ to start.
A．it B．that C．each D．one
4、—Why do you want to get a football?
—Don't you know football______ to our school subjects at the beginning of this year?
A．adds B．has added C．was added D．will be added
5、I love the book ______ has a _______ ending.
A．which, surprising B．which, surprised C．that, surprised D．that, surprise
6、－Hi, Cathy. Did you watch the Spring Festival Gala on New Year’s Eve?
－Of course, I can’t miss it. And I know more than 646 ______ people in China and overseas watched the show on television.
A．million B．millions of C．millions D．million of
7、I think Journey to the West is ______ of all the Chinese novels.
A．interesting B．more interesting
C．most interesting D．the most interesting
8、—Raise our glasses. Here’s to our health!
—_____
A．Pardon? B．Cheers! C．I hope so. D．Help yourself.
9、There_____a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon.
A．will B．is going to have
C．is going to be D．will have
10、Zhu Zhiwen used to be usual farmer . But now he is
unusual singer, he can play piano very well.
A．a, a , the B．an, a, the C．a, an, the D．the, a, an
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Several months ago , a couple with a little girl moved in next door to me. The girl seemed too quiet to make any noise, while the parents were always 1 her loudly. Whenever we met my new neighbours , I always spoke, but the only 2 I ever got was a hello from the 4-year-old girl.
I usually go out for breakfast and one day when I returned, they were just coming from their home and the little girl was holding the door open for others. I stayed in the car doing unnecessary things as I wasn’t in a 3 . The parents were telling her to get into the car immediately. I looked up and saw the little girl was still holding the door open, waiting for 4 .
As a disabled man, I can’t hurry at 5 , but I hurried as much as I could and thanked her. She was smiling like a lovely angel. I was so 6 by her small act of kindness. That afternoon I was shopping and I saw a white bear. I thought of the 7 and said to myself. “I believe she would like that” so I bought it.
The next day there was a knock on the door and it was the little girl and her parents. She was so 8 of her bear and thanked me as if I had never been thanked before. The mother and father 9 thanked me.
Now when we meet , we all speak, and in a friendly manner I might add. As time passes, I don’t hear that shouting as often. 10 , hardly at all.
Last night we had about four inches of 11 . I looked out at my car and wondered 12 I was going to keep my doctor’s appointment(约会). When I opened the outside door, there was my car with all the snow cleaned. I can’t express how I felt at that moment. The man next door was the only person I knew in the whole building, 13 when I saw him the next day, I asked him if he was the good man that cleaned my snow. He said 14 . He wanted to but his wife said she wanted to do it.
Isn’t it amazing that a 4-year-old girl can change so many things for the better? It is said that good things usually come from 15 .
1．A．shouting at B．worrying about C．playing with D．laughing at
2．A．answer B．sound C．act D．present
3．A．mood B．mess C．hurry D．surprise
4．A．her B．others C．her parents D．me
5．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
6．A．worried B．moved C．surprised D．enjoyed
7．A．parents B．girl C．apartment D．door
8．A．proud B．afraid C．short D．full
9．A．all B．every C．both D．either
10．A．In all B．After all C．In fact D．For example
11．A．snow B．clouds C．earth D．rain
12．A．why B．how C．where D．that
13．A．but B．so C．or D．yet
14．A．No B．Of course C．Thanks D．Yes
15．A．small acts B．nice presents C．little children D．neighbors
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标及语境提示，在每一个空格填入一个适当的单词，要求所填单词的意义准确、拼写正确。请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上。
Have you heard the story about The Little Match Girl. It was snowy and dark on the last evening of the new year. Many people were gettting1． with their family in their warm homes. But a little girl couldn’t go home. She was afraid that her father would 2．her. She was walking in the streets w3．shoes. There were some 4． in her hand.
“Matches, matches!” she 5．(哭喊)in a low voice. No one heard her when they were passing by. The wind was 6．strongly and the snow was falling down on her long hair. She had nothing for a day. She felt cold and h7．.
“Ah, a 8．(燃烧的) match may warm me up!” she thought. She lit three matches. She saw a warm stove, a delicious roast goose and a beautiful Christmas tree. But all these disappeared when the flames went out. Then she lit a 9．match. A kind old woman was standing there.
“Grandmother!” cried the little girl, “Take me with you.” Her grandmother smiled and held the girl in 10． arms.
On the morning of the new year, the girl was lying against the wall, dead!
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、 Andrew Carnegie—the King of Steel（钢铁）,was born in 1835, in Scotland. In 1848, his family moved to America to look for a better chance for making money. Andrew Carnegie had a few years’ schooling. He worked from an early age.
In the early 1870s, Carnegie built his first steel company with others. Over the next few years, he built his own steel industry in the US, and became one of the wealthiest men in America.
Carnegie believed that people should win success through hard work, but he also felt strongly that the rich should use their money for the improvement and development of the society. He didn’t agree to always provide help for the poor. He thought it was important to provide educational chances to allow the poor to help themselves.
His more contributions（贡献） to society include the Carnegie Institute of Pittsburgh. It has a library, a museum of fine arts, and a museum of national history. He also built a school of technology that is now part of Carnegie-Mellon University. Other contributions to society are the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace to develop understanding between nations, the Carnegie Institute of Washington to provide money for scientific research, and Carnegie Hall to provide a center for the arts.
Few Americans have been left not touched by Andrew Carnegie’s kindness. His contributions of more than five million dollars built 2,500 libraries in small communities throughout the country and formed the public library system that we all enjoy today.
1．Which of the following is the correct order about Andrew Carnegie?
①He built his own steel industry in the US.
②His family moved to America.
③He built his first steel company with others.
④He built part of Carnegie-Mellon University.
A．①②③④ B．②③①④
C．②①④③ D．④③②①
2．What does the underlined word “wealthiest” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A．most popular B．most famous C．richest D．greatest
3．What was Carnegie’s idea about helping others?
A．Helping others as much as possible.
B．Providing what the poor needed.
C．Giving money was the most convenient way to help the poor.
D．Providing educational chances for the poor.
4．What do the last two paragraphs tell us?
A．What Carnegie did for society. B．Carnegie’s success.
C．The ways to help the poor. D．How Carnegie carried out his idea.
5．Why did the writer write about the passage?
A．To tell us Carnegie’s life. B．To tell us Carnegie’s contributions.
C．To let us learn about Carnegie well. D．To tell how great Carnegie is.
B
14、Who touched the hearts of Chinese people in the past year? Luo Yang, 51, the father of China’s carrier jet, who devoted his whole life to the aircraft industry, is no doubt one such person.
Luo was the head of production for the new J-15 fighter. On November 25, he was joining in fighter jet landing exercises for the Liaoning as usual. Shortly after the successful landing of the J-15, Luo experienced a sudden heart attack. He was soon sent to the hospital but the doctors couldn’t save his life.
Luo was given an award for his special contribution（贡献）to the country by China Central Television on February 19.
As general manager of the Shenyang Aircraft Corp, Luo didn’t use his power to improve the quality of his life. He gave up the chance to move into a new apartment. His suit was ten years old and his watch strap（带）was faded（褪色的）.All he focused on was the aircraft industry.
Luo seldom had the time for a good chat with his wife and daughter. He always started work at 6 am and returned home around midnight when they were sleeping.
When devoted to his work, Luo always forgot about everything else. His final days were all spent on the J-15. At one point, he felt unwell, but he didn’t leave the carrier or see a doctor.
“I spent eight days on the carrier with Luo. He worked all day and night under huge pressure,” recalled Meng Jun, one of his colleagues（同事）.
Luo’s death is a biglossto the country. His example, however, has inspired many people. “It’s a pity Luo Yang died when the aircraft carrier achieved success. It’s good to see more young people are entering this career now,” said Yang Yu, a commentator（评论员）for China Central Television.
1．What was Luo Yang famous for?
A．He and his team invented the high speed train.
B．He and his team produced the new J-15 fighter successfully.
C．He and his team bought the latest carrier fighter（舰载机）.
D．He and his team invented a new type of mobile phone.
2．According to the passage, we can infer that Luo Yang was chosen as _______________.
A．one of the top ten people touching China in 2013
B．one of the most successful pilots in the world
C．one of the most popular managers in 2013
D．one of the most creative scientists in 2013
3．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A．Luo Yang didn’t move into a new apartment.
B．Luo Yang often spent a lot of time with his wife and daughter.
C．Luo Yang died of the heart attack at the age of 51.
D．Luo Yang was so busy working that he didn’t have time to buy new clothes.
4．What does the underlined word “loss” mean in Chinese?
A．财富 B．荣誉 C．贡献 D．损失
5．The passage mainly tells us _________________.
A．how Luo Yang became a general manager
B．how Luo Yang inspired young people to enter this career
C．how Luo Yang devoted his whole life to our country’s aircraft industry
D．how Luo Yang worked on the Liaoning
C
15、阅读下面的图表，做两个小题。

1．The box in the ad is a _______.
A．Computer
B．washing machine
C．television
2．What do we learn from the ad?
A．Staying near the TV set is dangerous.
B．We shouldn’t watch TV during 20-26 April.
C．We shouldn’t put our head into a box.
D
16、You either have it, or you don’t — a sense (感觉) of direction, that is. But why is it that some people could find their way across the Sahara without a map, while others can lose themselves in the next street?
Scientists say we’re all born with a sense of direction, but it is not properly understood how it works. One theory is that people with a good sense of direction have simply worked harder at developing it. Research being carried out at Liverpool University supports this idea and suggests that if we don’t use it, we lose it.
“Children as young as seven have the ability to find their way around,” says Jim Martland, Research Director of the project. “However, if they are not allowed out alone or are taken everywhere by car, they never develop the skills.”
Jim Martland also emphasizes (强调) that young people should be taught certain skills to improve their sense of direction. He makes the following suggestions:
◆ If you are using a map, turn it so it relates to the way you are facing.
◆ If you leave your bike in a strange place, put it near something like a big stone or a tree. Note landmarks on the route as you go away from your bike. When you return, go back along the same route.
◆ Simplify the way of finding your direction by using lines such as streets in a town, streams, or walls in the countryside to guide you. Count your steps so that you know how far you have gone and note any landmarks such as tower blocks or hills which can help to find out where you are.
Now you need never get lost again!
1．Scientists believe that .
A．people never lose their sense of direction
B．some babies are born with a sense of direction
C．people learn a sense of direction as they grow older
D．everybody owned a sense of direction from birth
2．What is TRUE of seven-year-old children according to the passage?
A．They never have a sense of direction without maps.
B．They have a sense of direction and can find their way around.
C．They should never be allowed out alone if they lack a sense of direction.
D．They can develop a good sense of direction if they are driven around in a car.
3．If you leave your bike in a strange place, you should .
A．tie it to a tree so as to stop it from being stolen
B．remember something easily known on the route
C．draw a map of the route to help remember where it is
D．stay away from taking the same route when you come back to it
4．According to the passage, the best way to find your way around is to .
A．ask policemen for directions
B．count the number of landmarks that you see
C．use walls, streams, and streets to guide yourself
D．remember your route by looking out for steps and stairs
5．Where can you probably read this passage?
A．In the newspaper. B．In an ad.
C．In a storybook. D．In a novel (小说).
E
17、Now people who are in different parts of the world communicate easier than before. But it is a little hard to understand each other well. Some of them may not understand others’ words, so it’s easy to make a few mistakes.
For example, an important question about eating out, is who pays for the meal. If a friend of yours suggests you have lunch with him, you might simply say something like this, “I’m afraid it will have to be some place inexpensive, as I have very little money.” The other person might say, “OK. I will meet you at McDonald’s.” This means it is agreed that the two will go Dutch, that is, each person pays for himself. He might also say, “Oh, no. I want to take you to lunch at Johnson’s”, or “ I want you to try the steak(牛排) there. It is great.” This means that the person intends to pay the bill for both of you. If you feel friendly towards this person, there is no reason why you shouldn’t accept this invitation. You might simply say, “Thank you. That