2026年广东省惠来县达标名校中考模拟金典卷英语试题（十一）试题含解析.doc

2026年广东省惠来县达标名校中考模拟金典卷英语试题（十一）试题
注意事项:
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、一Which course would you like to choose this term, DIY or STEM?
一 . I prefer paper-cutting.
A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither
2、— There are a lot of ______ of bike riding.
— I agree. It’s good for the environment and it saves money.
A．instructions B．rules C．advantages D．products
3、Do you know how much Mary all these books? They only 200 yuan!
A．spent; cost B．paid for; spent
C．paid for; cost D．cost; spent
4、— is the bridge?
— It’s about 2 kilometres long.
A．How far B．How long C．How wide D．How deep
5、— The food looked bad, but it ________ OK.
— So we can’t judge a man by his appearance.
A．is tasted B．tasted C．was tasted D．taste
6、---How many teachers are there in your school?
---Over four______. And ______ of them are women teachers.
A．hundred, two-thirds B．hundred, two-third
C．hundreds, two-thirds D．hundreds, two-third
7、---Where is Mr. Wang?
---He together with his students _______ Haibin Park．
A．have gone to B．has gone to C．has been to D．have been to
8、—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.
—Don’t worry. Can you finish it if you two more days?
A．give B．are given C．will give D．will be given
9、Don't throw away the clothes that you ____________. You can give them to children in the poor villages.
A．wear B．don't wear C．are wearing D．won't wear
10、一I'm considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?
一It's only half an hour's walk, I advise you .
A．to go; not to drive B．going; to drive
C．to go; not driving D．going; not driving
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、 Jenny, from Germany spent some time traveling in India. While she was there she stayed with her Indian friend, Leela. However, there was a language barrier (障碍). It was very 1 for her to communicate in the new environment which was very different from 2 of her own country.
One day with Leela Jenny went to visit an orphanage(孤儿院). All the children there were very young. At first, Jenny was not sure if she would know 3 to say to them. She went over to the children and sat beside them. After some time, one of the children 4 at her. She felt more relaxed and smiled back. Then she got 5 the child. She slowly put her arm around the child and started singing a song 6 German. The child kept smiling and started repeating the words after her. The words that came from the little mouth were different from those that Jenny sang, 7 the rhythm (节奏) was the same. Jenny kept singing, and the child followed her again. Wanting to join in the 8 , another child went up to Jenny and started singing the rhythm. Then more children joined. They 9 many smiles together.
From the other side of hall, Leela was smiling and watching them. 10 Leela’s eyes watching her, Jenny had an exciting feeling in her heart: “See, I don’t have any language barriers. We 11 speak and communicate” At that moment, she understood: we’re all 12 human, and it’s not hard for us to connect with each other.
1．A．nice B．dangerous C．difficult D．easy
2．A．these B．those C．this D．that
3．A．what B．that C．when D．how
4．A．looked B．laughed C．shouted D．smiled
5．A．good for B．close to C．mad at D．strict with
6．A．with B．in C．by D．on
7．A．but B．though C．so D．because
8．A．club B．talk C．fun D．dance
9．A．forget B．remembered C．shared D．missed
10．A．Notice B．Noticing C．To notice D．Noticed
11．A．can B．must C．need D．should
12．A．deeply B．mostly C．simple D．lately
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、语法填空
One sheep, two sheep... 632 sheep... still awake...
People always believe that counting sheep1．(be) helpful to their sleep. But does it2．(real) work?
Scientists at Oxford University tested it. Two sleep researchers looked at the people who had3．(difficult) in sleeping. They divided them4．different groups. Then they asked them to try all kinds of ways to help5．(they) fall asleep quickly.
Surprisingly, it6．(take) those who were asked to count sheep more time to fall asleep than those who weren’t. But when they were asked to imagine a relaxing picture-- a beach, for e7．, they fell asleep about twenty minutes8．(soon) than before, according to a report in The New York Times.
“Sometimes, counting tasks are OK, b9．they are thought as stressful by many people,” Dr. Richards told ABC News.
“As10．result, it may be a good way to try imagining colored fish slowly swimming in a river to help you sleep at night,” suggested Richards.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Manners are very important for our daily life. There are many different customs and habits among different countries. We must find out and follow their customs so that they will not think us ill-mannered. Here are examples of the things that a person with good education should do.
If you visit a Chinese family, you should knock at the door first. When the door opens, you will not move before the host says “Come in, please.” After you enter the room, you would not sit down until the host asks you to take a seat. When a cup of tea is sent to your hand, you should say“Thank you”and receive it with two hands. Before entering a house in Japan, it is good manners to take off your shoes. In European countries, even though shoes sometimes become very dirty, this is not done. In a Malay house, a visitor always leaves a little food to show that he has had enough. In England, a visitor always finishes the food to show that he has enjoyed it. The host will be pleased with that.
You have to give your present in public in the Middle East to show it is not a bribe. But it’s good manners to give your present in private in Asia. You mustn’t give knives in Latin America because it suggests that you want to cut off the relationship. You mustn’t give your food to Arabia because it suggests that you think your host isn’t offering you enough to eat .
“Come any time” means “I want you to visit me” in India. If you don’t suggest a time at once, the India will think you are refusing the invitation. But if an Englishman says “Come any time”, they will think you are impolite if you start fixing a date.
1．People should know different manners in different countries because ________.
A．actions speak louder than words B．when in Rome, do as the Romans do
C．practice makes perfect D．the early bird catches the worm
2．What is good manners in China?
A．entering the room without knocking at the door B．leaving a little food before finishing it
C．sitting down directly after entering the room D．receiving a cup of tea with two hands
3．The underlined word “bribe” mean___________ in Chinese.
A．贿赂 B．贪污 C．礼物 D．珍宝
4．Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Chinese people often give presents in public .
B．Latin American people often send others knives .
C．We can send some food to Arabian people.
D．An Englishman says “Come any time” to show he’s polite.
B
14、A couple had two little boys, ages 8 and 10, who were very naughty. They were always getting into trouble and their parents knew that, if any mischief(恶作剧) happened in their town, their sons were probably considered.
The boys’ mother heard that a clergyman(牧师) in town had been successful in dealing with naughty children, so she asked if he would speak with her boys. The clergyman agreed, but wanted to see them separately. So the mother sent her 8-year-old first in the morning, with the elder boy to see the clergyman in the afternoon.
The clergyman, a huge man, sat the younger boy down and asked him seriously, “Where is God?”
The boy’s mouth dropped open, but he made no reply, sitting there with his mouth hanging open, wide-eyed. So the clergyman repeated the question in an even more serious voice. “Where’s God!!?” again the boy made no try to answer. So the clergyman raised his voice even louder and shook his finger in the boy’s face and shouted, “WHERE IS GOD?”
The boy screamed and ran away from the room, ran directly home and hid himself in the cupboard, closing the door heavily. When his elder brother found him in the cupboard, he asked, “What happened?”
The younger brother replied in a nervous voice, “We are in big trouble this time. God is missing—and they think WE did it!”
1．The two boys were always getting into trouble because they were very________ .
A．bad B．naughty C．stupid
2．In order to deal with the two boys successfully, the clergyman decided to________ .
A．sit them down B．see them separately C．repeat the question
3．What did the younger do after the clergyman asked the question twice?
A．His mouth dropped open B．His eyes kept wide. C．He still said nothing
4．The elder brother felt ________ after he heard what his younger brother said.
A．scared B．upset C．sorry
5．From this passage we know that ________.
A．The younger brother is very smart B．The mother made a wrong decision
C．The clergyman is pretty wise
C
15、 Pangu Separated Sky from Earth
At the beginning of the world, the sky and the earth were together. There was only darkness and chaos (混沌). Pangu, a giant (巨人), was born and grew up in it for 108,000 years. One day, he woke up but couldn’t see anything. He waved his axe (斧头) so angrily that the chaos was separated all of a sudden. The light things rose up to the sky while the heavy things went down to the earth. Then, he held the sky with his head and stepped on the ground with his feet. After his death, his breath turned into the wind and clouds, his voice became the thunder (雷), his eyes became the sun and the moon, his body became the mountains, his blood became the rivers and his bones became the roads.
Yugong Moving Mountains
Once upon a time, there was a very old man. He is Yu Gong. There were two mountains in front of his house. They were so high and big that it took a long time to walk to the other side. So he decided to move the mountain. A wise man laughed at him for being so foolish to think he could do it. Yu Gong said, “My sons will keep moving them after I die, and my grandsons after my sons.” Yu Gong and his family kept on digging day after day and year after year. Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains away.
1．Pangu was ______ when he woke up without seeing anything but darkness and chaos.
A．happy B．sleepy C．angry D．moved
2．Pangu’s eyes turned into ______.
A．the wind and clouds B．the sun and the moon C．the rivers D．the thunder
3．Yugong thought ______ would keep moving the mountains after he died.
A．Pangu B．his sons C．his grandsons D．the wise man
4．You may find the passage in ______.
A．an ad B．a travel magazine C．a school notice D．a story book
D
16、Several years ago, Kevin Stephan, then aged 11, was playing baseball when a player accidentally hit him with a bat.
Kevin fell down and his heart stopped. Penny Brown, the mother of another player, was watching the game. Penny usually worked in the evenings as a nurse, but luckily that evening she wasn’t working. Penny ran to help Kevin and saved his life.
Nearly seven years later, Kevin was washing up in the kitchen of the Hillview Restaurant in Buffalo, New York State. Normally, 18-year-old Kevin had school in the afternoon, but that week there were exams and he didn’t have any class. At about 2 p.m., Penny Brown was having lunch with her family in the restaurant. She was eating when some food got stuck in her throat. She was very frightened because she couldn’t breathe.
Kevin was a volunteer firefighter in his free time and he ran to help. A waitress tried to help her, but the food was still stuck in Penny’s throat. Kevin pulled his hands quickly into her stomach and saved Penny’s life. He didn’t know it was Penny, but his mother, Lorraine Stephan, was also having lunch in the restaurant. She realized that Penny was the woman who saved Kevin’s life, seven years before, at the baseball game. Both Penny and Kevin were completely amazed by the coincidence!
1．What happened during the baseball game?
A．Penny fell down. B．Penny’s son was hit.
C．Kevin hit someone. D．Kevin’s heart stopped
2．What did Kevin usually do in the afternoon when he was 18?
A．He had some exams. B．He studied at school.
C．He worked as firefighter. D．He worked in a restaurant.
3．What can we learn from the story?
A．No pain, no gain. B．It is better to give than to take.
C．A friend in need is a friend indeed. D．God helps those who help others.
E
17、A wise man was visiting a village with his students. He found a group of family members shouting in anger at each other. He turned to his students and asked: “Why do people shout in anger at each other?”
His students thought for a while, and one of them said: “Because when we lose our calm, we shout.”
“But, why should you shout when the other person is just next to you? You can just as well tell him what you have to say in a soft manner,” said the wise man.
Students gave some other answers but none were any good.
“When two people are angry at each other, their hearts become distanced,” the wise man explained. “To cover that distance they must shout to be able to hear each other. The angrier they are, the louder they will have to shout to hear each other and cover that great distance.”
The wise man then gave an example: “What happens when two people fall in love? They don’t shout at each other but talk softly because their hearts are very close. When they love each other even more, what happens? They don’t need to talk. They only look at each other and that’s all. That is how close two people are when they love each other.”
He looked at his students and said: “So when you argue, do not let your hearts get distant. Do not say words that distance you from others. Otherwise, there will come a day when the distance is so great that you will not find the path to return.”
1．What did they find when a wise man and his students were visiting a village?
A．A group of family members were shouting at each other angrily.
B．A group of family members were playing there.
C．His students were shouting with a group of people.
D．A group of people were traveling there.
2．One of the students thinks family members shout at each other because.
A．they are not friends B．they lose their calm
C．they don’t like each other D．they are far from each other
3．What will happen when two people are angry with each other according to the wise
man?
A．They fight with each other. B．They are too angry to say a word.
C．They are far away from each other. D．Their hearts become distanced.
4．What will usually happen to two people at first when they fall in love with each other
according to the passage?
A．They talk more. B．They shout at each other.
C．They talk softly. D．They don’t say anything to each other.
5．What’s the topic of the passage?
A．Shouting is bad. B．Don’t