2025年呼伦贝尔市小学英语首字母填空试题及答案.doc

呼伦贝尔市小学英语首字母填空试题(及答案)

一、小学英语首字母填空
1．

小学英语首字母填空考点

一、首字母填空考点
首字母填空类题目，重要考察学生词汇量。在做题时，一是要根据句子意思判断所要填词语（包括词性），部分题目需要结合生活实际、固定搭配、固定句型来分析；二是要根据语法判断所填词语合适形式，例如所给词若是动词，要结合“四大时态”（一般目前时、一般过去时、一般未来时、正在进行时）判断动词是用三单形式、过去式、原型还是ing形式；若所给词是名词，也要分析要用单数还是复数。

二、根据首字母填空题型专练
1. We usually have a big l with our family.
2. C Day is coming. We need a turkey.
3. My mother b a lot of food every week.
4. My parents don’t w on Saturdays.
5. First, don’t talk.T , open your books.
6. It is so beautiful. It l nice.
7. Can you p this book on your fingers?
8. What do you do at C .
9. F , we all have a good time.
10. We always have a lot of f at weekends.
11. My h is swimming.
12. Sam w TV at six every night.
13. I can’t get out. I’m too f .
14. Yang Ling r English every day.
15. We often c with our friends on the Internet.
16. A comes after summer.
17. —Let’s go and have a p . Wu Tao.— Good idea!
18. In s , it’s warm. I can fly k .
19. He usually v his grandparents on Sundays.
20. Mrs Li t Chinese in our school.
21. I have three s lessons today.
22. O the door, please.
23. You should put all your things in o .
24. I like p with Kitty the cat.
25. My uncle l in China.
26. Don’t t to strangers.（陌生人）
27. —Let’s go and play football. — W a minute.
28. Let me send this e first.
29. Mike is twelve y old.
30. —What s does he like? —Maths.
31. Does your aunt always w stories at home?
32. We should a the policeman for help.
33. The clothes f me very well.
34. —What’s wrong with you? — I have a h .
35. My sister is d a picture in the study.
36. My mother is w the dishes now.

2．
Dogs are good pets. They are very f 1 to people and also very beautiful. Most dogs get on very well with c 2 and their parents. Others are good watch-dogs because they cry loudly when a p 3 arrives.
When you buy a dog, an important thing to think about is its s 4 . Buy a small dog if your home is small and a bigger one if y 5 is larger. Many people don’t know how much to feed their dogs. Dogs eat almost everything! They like meat, rice and lots of other t 6. You can buy lots of food for dogs i 7 shops. Don’t let your dogs eat too much. Feed it only once a day. Always give c 8 water to your dog. It can get thirsty very quickly, especially in s 9 .
Remember that dogs need exercise. You should take it for a walk e 10 day. Don’t keep your dog inside all day.
1. friendly 2. children 3. person 4. size 5. yours 6. things 7. in 8. clean 9. summer 10. every

3．
There are t_1  _ many accidents(事故) in cities. Accidents often happen when people c_2_ the roads or streets. Read the passage c_  3  __ and learn to be careful later on. Be careful when it is r_4  __. Many accidents happen on rainy days. People are in a h____5___ because they don't want to get w_6 _. They often cross the roads quickly. Often they can't see c_7 _ because they hold their umbrellas in front of t_8_. Remember that cars take longer time to stop when the roads are w__9___. When it is raining, we must be more and more careful, not less c_10 _.

1.too 2.cross 3.carefully 4.rainy 5.hurry 6.wet 7.clearly 8.themselves 9.wet 10.careful

4．
A: Hello, Peter. How are you today? I hear(听说) you w__1_ well last week.
B: I’m much better now. Thank you. Did you w_2__ the basketball game last night?
A: Sure, I did. Great Lake Team w_3__ the game at last. Great Lake is my favorite team and David is my favorite basketball p__4__. He did really w__5_ in this game.
B: I like him, too. Last Christmas I s_6_ him on TV with a baby in his arms.
A: That was his daughter. She was only three months o_7_ then.
B: So w__8__ did you get home last night?
A: At about 9:30 and I went to bed at 10:00.
B: I went to bed 20 minutes l_9_ than you.
A: Why?
B: Because I had the busiest and h_10_ birthday yesterday!

1. weren’t 2.watch 3.won 4.player 5.well 6.saw 7.old 8.when 9.later 10.happiest

5．
Will it matter if you don't take your breakfast? A short time a_1__, a test was given in the United States. People of different a_2_ from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and s_3_ they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well t_4_ bodies worked when they had different kinds of breakfasts.
The results show that if a person e_5_a right breakfast, he or she will work better. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk b_6_ going to school, he will learn more quickly a_7_ listen more carefully in class.
The results a_8_ show that having no breakfast will not h_9__ you lose weight（体重）. This is because people become so h__10__ at noon that they eat too much for lunch. So they will gain weight instead of losing weight.

1.ago 2.ages 3.sometimes 4. their 5. eats 6. before 7. and 8. also 9. help 10. hungry

6．
All a (1) the world, people d (2) tea.But tea doesn't mean the s (3) thing to everyone. In d (4) countries people have very different ideas a (5) drinking tea.
In China, for example, tea is a (6) served when people get together. The C (7) drank it at any t (8) of the day at homes or in teahouses. They p (9) their tea plain, with n (10) else in it.
Tea is also i (11) in Japan. The Japanese have a s (12) way of serving tea called a tea ceremony.It is very o (13) and full of meaning. Everything m (14) be done in a special way in the ceremony.There is e (15) a special room for it in Japanese homes.
A (16) tea-drinking country is England.In England, the late afternoon is "teatime". Almost e (17) has a cup of tea then. The English usually m (18) tea in a teapot and drink it w (19 milk and sugar.They also eat cakes, cookies and little s (20)at teatime.
In the United States people drink tea mostly for breakfast or a (21) meals. Americans usually u (22) tea sags to their tea. Tea bags are faster and e (23) than making tea in teapots. In summer,many Americans drink c (24) tea-"iced tea."Sometimes they drink iced tea from cans, like soda.
（1）around (2) drink (3) same (4) different (5) about (6) always (7) Chinese (8) time (9) prefer (10) nothing (11) important (12) special (13)old (14) must (15) even (16) Another (17) everyone (18) make (19) with (20) snack (21) after (22) use (23) easier (24) cold

7．
Thanksgiving Day is o( )the fourth Thursday of November. The f Thanksgiving Day was in t 1621.On Thanksgiving Day, p in America get together with family and f .People e food like turkey(火鸡)and pumpkin pies(南瓜馅饼). On Thanksgiving Day they s ,dance and play games at the p .Many familes like w( )the Thanksgiving Day parade(游行 )on TV. They have a g time on that day.
on  first   the  people  friends  eat  sing  party  watching  great

8．

John gets up early from Monday to S , because he must go to school before 7:30 on weekdays(工作日) and go to the D Club at 8:00 on Saturday mornings. He draws very well. He usually goes to the b to look at the new books on Saturday afternoons, and after supper he watches TV until(直到) m . He doesn’t get up early on Sundays. John’s parents b work on Sundays. John always watches TV after he gets up. Then he usually goes to KFC to have a h and some juice for lunch. After that, he goes back home and b to play computer games until his parents come back. He does his homework after supper. He usually has a lot of w homework, so he must s three hours on it. He usually goes to bed at about 11:00 p.m. on Sundays. He often complains(埋怨) he has too m homework to do.
Saturday ; Drawing ; bookshop ; midnight; both; hamburger; begins; weekend ; spend ; much

二、完形填空
9．完形填空根据上下文，选择合适单词填空。
    One year, two weeks before Christmas, I went to London with my mother. I 1  forget the day. The streets were 2  people. The shop windows were very bright. My mother held my hand and we both went into a toy shop. The shop was full of 3 . There were nice toys 4 . Then I saw Father Christmas. I 5  my mother by the hand. "Please 6  me to Father Christmas," I said. There were 7  children near Father Christmas. They were standing 8  line. Father Christmas spoke to every one of them. At last it was my 9 . "Hello, little Tom." he said to me. As soon as I heard his 10 , I found out that he was my uncle, John Smith.
1. A. shall never
B. don't
C. always
2. A. crowds of
B. full of
C. fill of
3. A. man
B. women
C. children
4. A. anywhere
B. somewhere
C. everywhere
5. A. pulled
B. pushed
C. got
6. A. bring
B. take
C. ask
7. A. much
B. lots of
C. few
8. A. in
B. at
C. with
9. A. time
B. turn
C. toy
10. A. sound
B. noise
C. voice
【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】这篇短文论述了作者圣诞节前在伦敦一次经历。
（1）句意：我......忘记这一天。A选项是：将永远不会；B选项是：不会；C选项是：一直。这里用A选项和句子意思搭配对。故答案为：A。
（2）句意：街道上.....人。这里是短语be full of“充斥.....”，B选项对。故答案为：B。
（3）句意：商店里挤满了......。根据前文toy shop，可知C选项children“孩子们”对。故答案为：C。
（4）句意：这里......都是好看玩具。A选项是：任何地方；B选项是：某处；C选项是：到处。这里用C选项意思对。故答案为：C。
（5）句意：我.....我妈妈手。A选项是：拉；B选项是：推；C选项是：得到。用A选项意思对。故答案为：A。
（6）句意：请.....我去找圣诞老人。这里是短语take sb to “带某人去......”，bring是带来，意思不合适，ask“祈求”，意思也不合适。故答案为：B。
（7）句意：圣诞老人附近有......孩子们。这里修饰可数名词复数，much不修饰可数名词，不可以； few意思与否认意思，和句子语境不符；只有B选项“许多”对。故答案为：B。
（8）句意：他们在站......队。这里是短语stand in line“站队”，A选项对，故答案为：A。
（9）句意：最终......我了。这里是常用句型“It's my turn。轮到我了”，time“时间”，toy“玩具”意思都不合适。故答案为：B。
（10）句意：我一听到他.....我就发现他是我叔叔，约翰史密斯。这里表达人是说话声音，用voice“嗓音”，sound“声音”，指声响；noise是“噪音”，都不合适。故答案为：C。
【点评】这是考察完型天空题目。根据上下文，以及常用短语和语法选择合适选项。

10．完形填空完形填空
    Long, long ago, there 1  a poor man. He had an orange tree in his garden. 2 the tree there were many fine oranges. One day he found one of his oranges was much bigger than 3  . The poor man 4  the orange to the king. The king was very happy. He gave the poor man 5  money. A rich man heard of it, He said to 6  . "It's only an orange. Why did the king give so much money for it? I'll take my gold cup to the king. He'll give me more money."
    The next day, when the king got the gold cup, he said to the rich man, "What a beautiful cup! I'll show you something wonderful. Please take this orange."
1. A. is
B. are
C. was
2. A. On
B. In
C. At
3. A. another
B. the others
C. the other
4. A. take
B. takes
C. took
5. A. many
B. a lot
C. a lot of
6. A. him
B. himself
C. he
【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；
【解析】【分析】本文是简介一种穷人事情。
（1）句意：很久很久此前，有一种穷人。有时间词Long, long ago可知该句子是一般过去时，there be句型句子，主语man是单数，因此be动词是was，故选C。
（2）句意：在树上有许多好橘子。结在树上果实用介词on ，故选A。
（3）句意：一天他发现其中一种橘子比其他大得多。一种之外其他，此外，用the others，故选B。
（4）句意： 这个人把这个橘子带给国王。很久此前故事，用一般过去时，需要动词过去式took，故选C。
（5）句意：他给了这个穷人许多钱。money是不可数名词，因此需要a lot of 修饰，故选C。
（6）句意：他自言自语。say to oneself，自言自语，是固定搭配，故选B。
【点评】考察词汇在篇章中运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定使用方法等，注意时态、语法及固定使用方法等。

11．完形填空根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D 中选择一种对答案。
    Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you did, but we do them 1 For example, we now have 2 to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just 3  a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost 4 we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have 5 fun together. She helps 6  with my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything 7 , so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me 8 , just like e-mails, and I can download information from her memory. It's great 9  an e-friend-I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk to.
    I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe 10 I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.
1. A. same
B. worriedly
C. differently
D. easily
2. A. dogs
B. e-friends
C. parents
D. pets
3. A. like
B. for
C. at
D. up
4. A. something
B. anything
C. nothing
D. everything
5. A. many
B. a number of
C. a lot of
D. a little
6. A. him
B. them
C. me
D. us
7. A. will happen
B. happens
C. happened
D. is going to happen
8. A. messages
B. money
C. friends
D. computers
9. A. have
B. to having
C. to have
D. has
10. A. one day
B. in one day
C. after one day
D. with one day
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】大意：讲述3044年未来生活与二十一世纪生活不一样。
（1）根据 Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century.3044年生活是不一样于二十一世纪目前生活可知，此句要3044年我们以不一样地方式来做事情。故选C。
（2）根据下句句意An e-friend is a machine that looks一款电子朋友机器可知，此句讲述是e-friends电子朋友。故选B。
（3）根据句意电子朋友是看起来像人类一款机器可知，要使用介词like体现像...同样。故选A。
（4）根据句意我和我电子朋友可以像人类同样一起做每样事情可知，everything每样事情符合。故选D。
（5）根据句意我们一起玩非常开心可知，使用固定搭配a lot 修饰fun体现非常开心。故选C。
（6）根据句意电子朋友她会协助我做作业可知，要使用动词词组help+宾格+with+某事体现协助某人做某事。me属于人称代词宾格。故选C。
（7）根据句意电子朋友会被编程好程序来照顾我，假如发生任何事可知，if引导条件状语从句，if从句时态要使用一般目前时，因此要使用动词happens。故选B。
（8）根据句意我电子朋友也会给我发送电子信息可知，要使用复数形式messages体现信息。故选A。
（9）根据句意拥有一种电子朋友非常好，我历来都不会感到孤单可知，要使用固定搭配be great to+动词原形。故选C。
（10）根据此句句子时态I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.属于一般未来时，one day有一天作为一般未来时时间状语。故选A。
【点评】考察完型填空。注意根据句意来选择合适单词和固定搭配填空。

12．完形填空完形填空
    Mr. Smith is an old man. He 1 two big houses and a new car. He has no 2 , but he has four 3  —two sons and two daughters. One son is 4 England. His name is Tom. The other son is from America. His name is Jack. One daughter is from China. 5 name is Fangfang. The other daughter is from Japan. Her name is Mikou. Mr. Smith is not the four children's real 6 , but he loves them 7 . The children love him, 8 . Mr. Smith buys many 9 for the children. He gives 10 toys to different children. The boys play with toy cars. The girls play with dolls and tog animals. Mr. Smith and the children are good friends.
1. A. have
B. has
C. there is
D. there are
2. A. wife
B. father
C. mother
D. friend
3. A. sons
B. daughters
C. childs
D. children
4. A. in
B. at
C. from
D. on
5. A. His
B. Her
C. Their
D. She
6. A. mother
B. father
C. uncle
D. aunt
7. A. very much
B. very
C. much
D. much very
8. A. very
B. much
C. two
D. too
9. A. things
B. boys
C. toys
D. girls
10. A. different
B. the same
C. good
D. bad
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）B；（6）