2025年浙江省温州市民办初三下学期第一次适应性联考英语试题试卷含答案.doc

2025年浙江省温州市民办初三下学期第一次适应性联考英语试题试卷
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Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、（2017江苏南京）—When did the classroom have a power cut?
—This morning, while we ________ a physics lesson.
A．have had B．were having C．are having D．will have
2、My English teacher has taught English she came to the school.
A．since B．as C．when D．for
3、--- I didn’t know this is a one way street, Sir.
--- ___________
A．That’s all right. B．I don’t believe you.
C．How dare you say that. D．Sorry, but that’s no excuse.
4、Bob's mom is happy to see that he is full of energy and ________for knowledge.
A．famous B．careful C．familiar D．thirsty
5、China is the biggest market for instant noodles(方便面). It ________ be a snack for students, a meal on a train, or just for hungry workers.
A．need B．can C．must
6、I don’ t like the color of this shirt. Could you please give me one?
A．the other B．others C．another D．other
7、________of the land in that town _______ covered with trees and grass.
A．Two fifth; is B．Two fifth; are C．Two fifths; is D．Two fifths; are
8、The T-shirts are all wonderful. But in my son’s eyes, the blue one is ____________.
A．nicer B．nicest C．the nicest
9、Most of us check our smart phones 47 times on an average(平均)day, and ______ double between the ages of 18 and 24.
A．hardly B．nearly C．mostly D．widely
10、It was a difficult time for the relatives of Missing MH370 Passengers when they heard the bad news , but they didn’t ________ hope.
A．give out B．give off C．give in D．give up
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、 Do you ever find it annoying to look for the TV remote (遥控器)? Are you 1 of changing shoes when playing different sports? Don't worry, Student at Claytom Middle School in the US 2 be able to help you.
Dylan Glick, 3 8-grade student, thought of the idea of a "retractable (可缩回的) remote." The remote has a cord to connect with its resting place. When people click a button on the remote, the cord will 4 the remote back to its resting place.
"It is definitely something that I would use, and I'm sure my parents would too," said Glick. He said that sometimes at night when he wants to go to bed, he needs at last ten minutes to find the remote. So he 5 with the idea.
Allison Bicking, also a student in Grade Eight, had a similar idea. Bicking is a track(田径) and soccer player. She wears spiked shoes (钉鞋)when she practices 6 . If she plays soccer after she runs, she has to change her shoes.
To save the trouble, she invented "speedy spike" 7 after three months' hard work. The spikes are retractable with a small button on 8 shoe. If you push the button, the spikes will come out or 9 into the shoe, making the shoes suit different kinds of sports. It seems that inventing something is not that difficult. So keep your eyes open. Maybe the next great inventor 10 will make a difference to our life is you!
1．A．tired B．afraid C．full D．serious
2．A．must B．can C．might D．need
3．A．a B．an C．the D．/
4．A．give B．throw C．bring D．fly
5．A．came in B．came out C．came up D．came to
6．A．running B．to run C．to jump D．jumping
7．A．success B．successfully C．successful D．succeed
8．A．either B．each C．both D．neither
9．A．gone back B．goes back C．go back D．went back
10．A．what B．which C．where D．who
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. But English is very easy for me. I’m good at it. I’m very glad 1． (tell) you something about how I study English. First, I think an interest in English is very important. When I learned English first, it was fresh for me. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it and soon 2． (get) a very good mark. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. And I also have a good habit: whenever I have a question, I must make it clear by 3． (ask) our teacher.
Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well. I often 4．(listen) to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary. Then practice again and again, never be tired. I think English 5． (learn) well, because it is useful. Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. They help me 6． (understand ) a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well.
I 7． (study)for almost three years. English has become a close friend of mine. I hope each of you will learn English well.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、 (C)
Pollution inside homes and other buildings kills more than 4 million people each year. Many people die as a result of breathing smoke or from cooking over wood-powered or coal-powered stoves.
One way to reduce the number of deaths is through cooking equipment powered by the sun. Crosby Menzies, a solar power expert in a South African company, described his latest solar cooker called the "Sol-4". "It is four square meters of mirrors, six to eight meters in length. It is quite a large cooker. "
The "Sol-4" works by reflecting (反射) light from the sun off large mirrors. The mirrors direct (把……对准) the light at a cooking pan. Then the light heats the pan with solar energy. Within two minutes, the pan is hot enough to cook sausages and onions. In just four minutes, water can be boiled. That is as fast as cooking with natural gas or electricity.
The cooker is also much "friendlier" than other models because people do not have to stand in the sun to use it. And people can prepare meals without having to collect firewood or spend money on coal. Such individuals （人）would be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke.
At present, the cooker only works when the sun is shining. But engineers are working on a way to make it work without sunlight.
Each cooker costs about $2,000, which is a large amount of money for most Africans. To solve that problem. Crosby Menzies has created a non-governmental organization called Solar Cookers for Africa. It plans to raise money through donations to provide poor people with solar cooking equipment.
1．This passage is mainly about _______ .
A．solar cooker B．smoke pollution C．solar power experts D．breathing illnesses
2．The "Sol-4" is mainly used to _______ .
A．shorten the time of cooking
B．reduce the cost of making cookers
C．raise money through donations to help African people
D．reduce the number of deaths caused by harmful smoke
3．Which of the following about the "Sol-4" is TRUE?
A．It is six to eight square meters of mirrors.
B．It can work in any weather condition now.
C．It can also heat the pan by lighting firewood.
D．It is more environment-friendly than other cookers.
4．From the passage, we can infer that _______ .
A．the "Sol-4" will be designed in a smaller size
B．more Africans can use the solar cookers in the future
C．the "Sol-4" is the first product of the South African company
D．the African government will provide poor people with solar cookers
B
14、Meyer has been crazy about writing since she was young. She got her first lesson in story-telling from____grandfather, who gave her words of love. He set off her imagination and influenced her much. Meyer always had stories running____her head and as soon as she could write, she put them down on paper.
Meyer____remembered the call that changed her life. It was Tuesday, February 18th, when the____rang in the kitchen of her Los Angeles home. On the line was Marty Banderas, a literary agent (代理) to whom she had sent a copy of her novel three weeks earlier. She asked Meyer some____information, like age and health condition. Meyer felt____and asked what that was about. Banderas only replied, "I've just sold your____for one and a half million dollars!"
She sat down in shock. She had written over fourteen novels in twenty years, but each one had been____by publishers(出版商). Many people would have been discouraged (气馁的),____not her. Each time, she just got down to writing another one. Her husband advised her to find something else to do, but she never____Seeing this book published was the most____thing that has ever happened to her.
Now she is a____of three children, but she has never stopped____, turning out novels between kids and dishes. She is writing another novel now, and she expects another success. Yes, her belief (信仰) has brought her____, and it has changed her life____Meyer is very confident that she will enjoy a more successful and meaningful life as long as she keeps on with her dream.
1．
A．my B．your C．her D．his
2．
A．through B．with C．along D．across
3．
A．hardly B．probably C．clearly D．usually
4．
A．phone B．bell C．clock D．alarm
5．
A．local B．public C．personal D．national
6．
A．happy B．afraid C．sad D．strange
7．
A．painting B．novel C．newspaper D．magazine
8．
A．accepted B．agreed C．refused D．enjoyed
9．
A．so B．or C．and D．but
10．
A．came back B．gave up C．went away D．got down
11．
A．boring B．tiring C．exciting D．interesting
12．
A．teacher B．cousin C．nurse D．mother
13．
A．writing B．reading C．listening D．speaking
14．
A．freedom B．success C．friendship D．beauty
15．
A．in time B．in public C．in return D．in surprise
C
15、The purpose of students who come to school is to study. But studying needs right ways, or we would waste the time or the money. The followings are ways for studying.
The best time for reading is morning. Because in the morning, the air is fresh and our minds are clear. For that reason, we can Set good results.
When we study we must be patient. If we don't understand a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next until we have learned the first one well.
When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book. We cannot read absent -mindedly(心不在焉地), or we could get nothing from the book while we are reading.
We must always ask "why". If we can't understand well, write it down and ask our teachers or parents, brothers or friends, in any possible ways. We must know it completely and then our knowledge can be used well.
Though there are many ways for studying, however, the above mentioned(提到的) will be helpful if we can keep them in heart.
1．Morning is the best time for reading because .
A．we can be more patient~
B．we can have a good time
C．the air is fresh and our minds are clear
D．we can relax ourselves
2．When we are studying , .
A．we must chat with friends on the phone
B．we'd better Listen to pop music
C．we have to eat something
D．we should put our hearts into the book
3．If we don't understand a text well, .
A．we should copy others answers
B．we should read it again till understand it
C．we don' t do it any more
D．we should give it up and read the next one
4．Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A．The purpose of students who come to school is to study.
B．When we are studying, we can't be absent - minded.
C．We don't have to ask "why" when we can't understand well.
D．We should know knowledge completely and use it well.
5．The best title of this passage is __________.
A．Right Ways of Studying B．Don ' t Waste Time
C．Be Patient D．Learn to Ask " Why"
D
16、Once upon a time all feelings went to an island for a vacation, and each was having a good time. Suddenly, a warning of a strong storm was announced ,so all rushed to their boats. Yet, Love did not wish to run away quickly. There was so much to do. But as the clouds darkened, Love realized it was time to leave. But there were no boats to spare. Love looked around with hope.
Just then Richness was passing by Love in a grand boat. Love shouted, "Richness, can you take me with you?" Richness answered, "No, I can't. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no place here for you."
Love decided to ask Vanity(虚荣) who was also passing by in a beautiful boat for help, But Vanity said with a cold voice, “No, I can't take you with me. My boat will get dirty with your mummy feet.”
Sorrow passed by after some time. Again, Love asked for help. But it was useless. “No, I can't take you with me. I am so sad. I want to be by myself.”
When Happiness passed by a few minutes later, Love again called for help. But Happiness was so happy that it hardly concerned about anyone else.
Love was growing restless and hopeless. Just then somebody called out, “Come, Love, I will take you with me.” Love did not know who was being so kind, but jumped onto the boat happily.
After getting off the boat, Love met Knowledge. Love asked, “Knowledge, do you know who was so kind to give me a lift when no one else wished to help?”
Knowledge smiled, "Oh, that was Time,"
"Time?" asked Love. "But why did Time help me?" Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, "Because only Time is capable of understanding how valuable Love is."
1．According to the passage, which one did not go to an island for a vacation?
A．Love B．Richness C．Vanity D．Knowledge
2．Which word has the same meaning as “Sorrow”?
A．Worry B．Anger C．Sadness D．Smile
3．Other feelings passed by Love in their boats one by one. Which is the right order according to the passage?
A．Richness→Vanity→Sorrow→Happiness→Time
B．Richness→Happiness→Sorrow→Vanity→Time
C．Time →Richness→Vanity→Sorrow→Happiness
D．Richness→Happiness→Vanity→Sorrow→Time
4．What can we learn from the passage?
A．When we are rich, we may pay more attention to Love.
B．All the feelings are important in our life except Love.
C．As time goes by, we can realize the importance of Love
D．When we are in happiness and sorrow, we shouldn't remember Love.
5．What's the best title for the passage?
A．the Importance of Love. B．Feelings on the Island
C．Helpless Love. D．Helpful Time.
E
17、Who touched the hearts of Chinese people in the past year? Luo Yang, 51, the father of China’s carrier jet, who devoted his whole life to the aircraft industry, is no doubt one such person.
Luo was the head of production for the new J-15 fighter. On November 25, he was joining in fighter jet landing exercises for the Liaoning as usual. Shortly after the successful landing of the J-15, Luo experienced a sudden heart attack. He was soon sent to the hospital but the doctors couldn’t save his life.
Luo was given an award for his special contribution（贡献）to the country by China Central Television on February 19.
As general manager of the Shenyang Aircraft Corp, Luo didn’t use his power to improve the quality of his life. He gave up the chance to move into a new apartment. His suit was ten years old and his watch strap（带）was faded（褪色的）.All he focused on was the aircraft industry.
Luo seldom had the time for a good chat with his wife and daughter. He always started work at 6 am and returned home around midnight when they were sleeping.
When devoted to his work, Luo always forgot about everything else. His fi