2023年山东省青岛市中考英语真题 （原卷版）.docx

2023年青岛市初中学业水平考试
英语试题
(考试时间：100分钟 满分：90分)
说明:
1.本试卷分为第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共六大题。第I卷包含单项选择、完形填空和阅读，共35小题；第Ⅱ卷包含词汇运用A、B，阅读表达A、B和书面表达。
2.所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。
第I卷(满分40分)
I.单项选择(本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. I watched The Wandering Earth Ⅱ last night. It is ________ wonderful film.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. Before flying a plane, a ________ must take a lot of training.
A. policeman B. musician C. nurse D. pilot
3. It was reported that visitors were ________ on May Day this year.
A. everywhere B. anywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere
4. —Is that Jim running on the playground?
—It ________ be him. He is always in the library at this time.
A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. needn’t
5. We should eat ________ fruit and vegetables to keep healthy.
A. free B. fresh C. soft D. sweet
6. My hometown has changed a lot ________ the subway was put into use.
A. unless B. since C. if D. when
7. Tom, an English doctor, hopes to go ________ for vacation. China is his first choice.
A. back B. down C. abroad D. up
8. —Excuse me. How can I get to the park?
—Go along the street. It is across from the hospital.
Which map is the conversation about?
A. B. C. D.
9. —Are you ready for the show?
—No. It’s easy to ________ a play but difficult to act it out.
A. make up B. take up C. look up D. put up
10. —Bob, could you tell me ________?
—Of course. Every day.
A. when the teacher will come B. why you keep a diary
C. how long you slept last night D. how often you exercise
Ⅱ.完形填空(本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My husband’s grandmother aged 75, has been living with us in Beijing for a month now. Full of energy, she ____11____ to cook meals for us every day. The food she prepares is very delicious. That’s not all. Granny helps us with chores in our house. When we go out for a walk, I try hard to keep up with her.
____12____, what surprises me most is how excitedly she accepts the latest progress in high technology life. Mind you, she had received only primary school education.
When she joined us, we bought her a Beijing transportation card ____13____ she could use city buses and subways. One day, she came back ____14____ an e-card fixed on her smartphone. “It’s far more convenient. I saw others walk into the subway station just by scanning (扫描) their ____15____. I asked one for help to set it up on my phone,” she said with a big smile.
Later, we taught her how to watch videos, buy clothes and vegetables on smartphones, and even play mahjong (麻将) online. It quickly became her ____16____ smartphone app (应用软件). Though she was unable to understand well at first, our ____17____ help a few times and some encouragement helped her overcome the troubles. Most importantly, such communication has made ____18____ family relationship deeper. As for me, I’m very ____19____ to play mahjong online with Grandma. The other day, she knocked on my door and said, “Come, we need a fourth player to play mahjong together.”
We realize an elderly-friendly society means the old people can get great satisfaction and ____20____. When grandparents turn to their grandchildren for help with smartphones, a little more patience from the young can go a long way in encouraging the old to move further in high technology life.
11. A. hopes B. plans C. attends D. volunteers
12. A. However B. Though C. Besides D. Instead
13. A. but B. so C. or D. while
14. A. by B. with C. on D. to
15. A. computers B. cards C. phones D. faces
16. A. favorite B. perfect C. secret D. proper
17. A. medical B. patient C. polite D. friendly
18. A. their B. her C. your D. our
19. A. sorry B. creative C. glad D. sad
20. A. luck B. health C. wealth D. happiness
Ⅲ.阅读（本题15小题，共20分。A、B篇每小题1.5分；C篇每小题1分）
阅读下列文本，选出最佳选项。
A

Green life, start from us!
Are you a person who cares for the environment? Test yourself!
Sex: Your age: __________
1. Do you turn off the water tap ( ) when you brush your teeth?
🖤Always
♣️Often
◆Once in a while
♠️Never
2. Do you take a bath () instead of taking a quick shower?
🖤Always
♣️Often
◆Once in a while
♠️Never
3. Do you turn off the light when you are away for a short time?
🖤Always
♣️Often
◆Once in a while
♠️Never
4. Do you use the air-conditioner () when it is not very hot?
🖤Always
♣️Often
◆Once in a while
♠️Never
5. Do you empty your plate when having dinner?
🖤Always
♣️Often
◆Once in a while
♠️Never
6 Do you use one-off chopsticks when eating out?
🖤Always
♣️Often
◆Once in a while
♠️Never
7. Do you use public transportation like buses or subways when going out?
🖤Always
♣️Often
◆Once in a while
♠️Never
8. Do you use reusable bags when shopping?
🖤Always
♣️Often
◆Once in a while
♠️Never

Results:
😊Mostly 🖤: Congratulations! You’re a person who truly cares for the environment. You know how to protect the environment. Great!
😐Mostly ♣️ You are a person who cares for the environment most of the time, but you could be better! Think carefully and improve yourself.
😢Mostly ◆ You know a little about environmental protection. Learn more and begin from now.
🙁Mostly ♠️: Oh, dear! You have no idea of environmental protection. What you need is to learn, or you may get into trouble one day.

21. Where is this survey probably from?
A. A website. B. A poster. C. A book. D. A newspaper.
22. What information does this survey include?
A. Age, job and suggestions. B. Address, questions and answers.
C. Name, questions and suggestions. D. Questions, answers and suggestions.
23. If Sam chooses ♦ mostly, what do you think of him according to the survey?
A. He does well in environmental protection.
B. He doesn’t care about the environment at all.
C. He often does properly and wisely to protect the environment.
D. He needs to learn more and do better in environmental protection.
24. Which of the following things are mentioned (提到) in the survey?
①Taking a quick shower. ②Going to school by bike.
③Bringing a bag for shopping. ④Using second-hand things.
⑤Carrying a bottle instead of using a paper cup.
A ①② B. ①③ C. ②⑤ D. ③④
25. What is the purpose of the survey?
A. To tell people how to protect the environment.
B. To share some helpful ways to live a green life.
C. To call on people to protect the environment.
D. To help people know the advantages of a green life.
B
The 21-year-old student from the college of Special Education of Changchun University, Jilin Province, Zhan Junyi has been deaf since birth. But he has overcome great difficulties to achieve his dream of becoming a professional dancer, and is now able to hear music through an artificial cochlea (人工耳蜗).
When he was 2, his parents took him to some training courses, and he learned to understand people by reading lips (嘴唇). During the slow and hard process, not only his parents but also some teachers from the training center offered great help to him. Thanks to their lasting efforts and help, Zhan had the chance to achieve as much as someone who can hear. Zhan had an artificial cochlea implanted (移植) when he was 4 years old. Then he was able to better understand people with its help.
In the summer of 2008, Zhan watched a dance show of Avalokiteshvara Bodhisattva (千手观音) by the China Disabled People’s Performing Art Troupe (剧团) at the closing ceremony of the Beijing 2008 Paralympic Games (残奥会) on TV. Deeply moved by their excellent skill and energy, he began to watch videos of performances and competitions, learned to copy the movements and dreamed of becoming a dancer like them.
After graduating from primary school in 2015, Zhan passed the exam for the troupe and began to learn dance with the other members. To help him keep up, his teacher repeatedly played the drum and told him where the beats and rhythm (节奏) points were. Then, the teacher also guided him by using sign language. What’s more, as his artificial cochlea could easily fall out, he had to wear a headband to help keep it in.
Through lasting efforts and hard work, Zhan came to be perfect at dancing and entered Changchun University to study dance in 2021. In recent years, Zhan has built up lots of experience performing at events such as the opening and closing ceremonies of the Beijing 2022 Winter Paralympic Games and the 2023 Spring Festival Gala (春晚).
After he graduates, Zhan wants to return to the troupe and become a national-level dancer. He hopes to help other children like him to learn how to dance and feel its joy.
26. How did Zhan understand other people before he was four?
A. By reading other people’s lips. B. By learning at a training center.
C. By using an artificial cochlea. D. By getting help from his parents.
27. What made him decide to learn to dance?
A Having some training courses. B. Taking part in the Olympics.
C. Getting help from his teachers. D. Watching a dance show on TV.
28. What can we inter (推断) from Paragraph Four?
A. What the feelings of the dancer were.
B. Why the teacher taught Zhan to dance.
C. It was difficult for Zhan to learn to dance.
D. More people will become interested in dancing.
29. Which words can be used to describe Zhan according to the passage?
A. Strict and honest. B. Encouraging and hard-working.
C. Clever and careful. D. Humorous and warm-hearted.
30. What is the best title (题目) of the passage?
A. A Helping Hand to a Deaf Boy. B. A Brave Boy with a Hearing Problem.
C. A Dance Class for Disabled People. D. A Deaf Dancer’s Road to Success.
C
Enjoy Nature with Foraging (搜寻)!
Do you enjoy walking in nature? Do you like learning about trees and plants? ____31____. Foraging is a lot like looking for a treasure. You look around in places like forests and lakes to find different kinds of plants that you can eat.
Foraging is a lot of fun. ____32____. Some of these plants are dangerous. Some of them are good to eat. You can spend many relaxing hours walking around in the wild, looking for good plants to eat.
____33____. It is exciting and challenging to find plants that you can eat, but do not eat them until you are very sure of what they are. Before you go foraging, take a class about it. Learn how the different kinds of plants that you can eat look in the wild. Practice finding them with your foraging teacher. Then join a group of foragers. ____34____. Never eat anything until you are 100% sure of what it is. Some people have become sick by accident because they ate a wild plant that was dangerous.
Foragers follow some important rules. They do not collect all of the plants in one area. If you take all the plants from one area, no more will grow there. ____35____, like by a road or parking lot. If the area is very dirty, the plants there will not be good to eat and may make you very sick.
根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. Your answer is yes
B. You may like foraging
C. Look for wild plants together
D. Do not look for plants in areas with a lot of cars
E. While foraging is a lot of fun, you still have to be careful
F. When you walk in the forest, you can find many kinds of plants
第Ⅱ卷(满分50分)
Ⅳ.词汇运用(本题10小题，共15分)
用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
review, provide, give, choose, look through

36. A set of paper cutting ________ to the foreign teacher as a gift when he left China last week.
37. —Have you decided on the project for your science club?
—Yes, we ________ “Sea Animals” as our research project already.
38. Every year, our city ________ books and school things for the children in mountain villages.
39. —Where is your brother?
—He ________ the Internet pages for information about how to make zongzi.
40. Welcome to our museum. Today, we ________ what we have achieved in our hometown in the past twenty years.
用所给词的适当形式或汉语提示完成句子。每空一词。
41. —Who teaches him English?
—Nobody. He learns it by ________ (he).
42. Qi Jiguang is one of our national ________ (英雄) who should be remembered forever.
43. Tom was playing chess when the rain began to beat ________ (heavy) against the window.
44. We shouldn’t compare our clothes or shoes with our ________ (同学).
45. In the English word competition, he won the first place with the ________ (少) mistakes.
V阅读表达(本题10小题共20分)
A
阅读下面文本，完成46至51小题。(共10分)
People in the countryside are used to having unexpected visitors—wild animals like frogs and snakes. But what if the visitor is an elephant?
Pu Cuifen, a villager from Yunnan Province, experienced that two years ago. “I’ve only seen elephants in a zoo before, not expecting a wild elephant would appear at my doorstep,” said Pu. The elephants were harmful to no one, but had corn and beans on the farm. The villagers lost up to(A)50,000 yuan. Earlier than that, villagers would drive away the elephants to protect their crops(庄稼), which made the animals angry and led to human injuries(伤害) or deaths.
Now the government has helped to pay the money for the crops damaged(破坏) by elephants. Such things will help protect the interests of farmers, and at the same time avoid the wild animals being hurt by humans. The government has also created “dining halls” for the wild elephants to grow their favorite food, such as elephant grass and bamboo. Villagers now simply leave the elephants alone. “Our corn might get damaged, but we treat them with care and accept them with love.” said Pu.
Yunnan Province is not the only example of protecting wild animals. In Tibet, Migmar used to be a hunter(猎人), but now has become a rescuer(营救者) at the wildlife rescue station of Qomolangma. He and his friends take turns to go around to check there’s no trouble or danger for wild animals every day. The wildlife rescue station was set up in (B) 2019. From then on, they have saved (C) 17 wild animals. During this period, they learned to bandage the animals and clean their wounds, and set them free into the wild when they got well again. “Animals don’t talk, but I can feel their trust. We have the responsibility to protect them,” said Migmar.
Examples of taking care of wild animals appear more around us. From damage to protection, people see more changing human-wildlife relations. Even the simplest change and action can make a difference to the world.
46. What does “that” refer to(指的是) in Paragraph Two?
____________________________________________
47. Which sentence in the passage has the similar meaning to the following one?
The elephants didn’t hurt anyone, but only ate some farm plants in the field.
____________________________________________
48. Why did the government create “dining halls” for the wild elephants?
____________________________________________
49. How did Migmar and his friends save wild animals?
____________________________________________
50. Ask ONE question about one of the following numbers from the passage.
(A) 50,000 (B) 2019 (C) 17
____________________________________________
51. What do the two examples have in common?
____________________________________________
B

Chinese writing has a history of six or seven