大学英语大一下学期考试试题.doc

那位官员因卷入一件政治丑闻 (scandal) 而被撤职。如果早知会落到这般地步，他当初也许就会以不同的方式行事了。
That official was removed from office for being involved in a political scandal. Had he known this would happen, he might have acted differently.

只要你一辈子不停地努力工作，你在回忆往事时就会感到心满意足的。
As long as you keep working hard all your life, you will recall your past with a glow of satisfaction.

我们现在必须唤醒人们认识到环境保护的重要性。否则很快就为时太晚了。
We must awaken people to the importance of environmental protection now, or it will soon be too late.

首先，杨先生如此努力工作并非只是为了钱。他一心为了教育青年人并设法激励他们在各方面都取得进步。
To start with, it is not merely money that makes Mr. Young work so hard. He is committed to educating the young and tries to motivate them to get ahead in life.

美方经理与日方经理之间的确有时会发生冲突和争论。但由于双方都很有见识进行妥协，才防止了这些冲突和争论激化为感情大战。
Conflicts and arguments do arise at times between the American managers and their Japanese counterparts.
But since both parties have the good sense to compromise, these conflicts are prevented from escalating into big emotional battles.

张大夫对中医有精深的了解，英语也掌握得不错，所以他完全有资格培训前来中国学习中医的外国医生。
With a solid understanding of traditional Chinese medicine and a good mastery of English, Dr. Zhang is highly qualified to train foreign doctors who come to China to study Chinese medicine.

作为一名文化翻译，乔治渴望帮助那些就许许多多事情来向他求教的日方雇员，包括属于他专业知识范围之内和之外的问题。
As a cultural translator, George was eager to help the Japanese employees who came to ask his advice on a great many matters, both within and outside of his field of expertise.

她醉心于在溜冰方面取得的成功，从未对现实世界的挑战作好准备。
She was so obsessed with becoming a success in ice skating that she never prepared herself for the challenges of the real world.

事实上，失败并不是可怕的东西。一旦我们学会运用它，它就能对我们的成长和发展作出积极的贡献。
In fact, failure is nothing to be afraid of. Once we learn how to use it, it can make a positive contribution to our growth and development.

普里西拉回忆起初艰苦奋斗年月时说， 在工作和学习之间取得平衡是不容易的。
When Priscilla looked back on her years of hard struggle, she said that it was no easy job to balance work and study.

只要你全心全意地投身于学习，你终将会达到你成为一名考古学家的长远目标。
Only if you completely throw yourself into your studies will you ultimately achieve your long-term goal of becoming an archaeologist.

作为一位智力超群的伟人，爱因斯坦使现代人对于时空有了全新的概念 (responsible)。
An intellectual giant, Einstein was responsible for modern man's new concept of time and space.

这项医学研究的目的在于找到医治遗传性血液疾病的新疗法，因为现在使用的药物不能治愈这些复杂的疾病。
This medical research is aimed at finding new treatments for inherited blood diseases, because the drugs now in use cannot cure these complicated diseases.

专攻理论宇宙学的英国科学家斯蒂芬·霍金被公认为二十世纪末叶最伟大的天才。
Stephen Hawking, a British scientist specialising in theoretical cosmology has been proclaimed the greatest genius of the late 20th century

每推出(release)一张新唱片，这位歌手总梦想着它能跻身电台的排行榜前十名之列。
Every time he releases a new record, the singer dreams of its/it earning a place in the "top-ten" list on the radio.