外研社Book5Module Module4重点词组、答案,词组测试和重点句Word版本.doc

外研社Book5Module Module4重点词组、答案，词组测试和重点句
王婧华根据自制课件编写设计
Module4重点词组、答案，词组测试和重点句
1.向某人祝贺某物
Congratulate sb (on sth)
2.因某事向某人祝贺,因某事向某人道喜
Offer one’s congratulations to sb on sth= Offer sb congratulations on sth
3. .up to的四个意思
1)直到,达到2)从事于,忙于3)胜任4)…的责任,轮到
4.would rather:为情态动词,宁愿
1) 宁愿做某事
would rather do sth:
2) 宁愿不做某事
would rather not do sth:
3)would rather do sth than +?
名词/代词/副词/介词短语/不带to的不定式
4)would rather+ that从句的谓语动词用?
虚拟语气即用过去时表示现在的动作,用过去完成时表示过去的动作
e out:的6个意思
被取消/出版/为人所知/结果是/(花)盛开/出来
6.dress up:的三种用法
dress up, dress up in ; dress up …as…
7.参加
take part in:
8.玩得快乐高兴
enjoy oneself :
9.结束
come to an end
10. 做某事的方法
a way of doing sth:
11.从一代传到另一代
pass on from generation to generation :9.put on :穿上
12.假装要干/正在干/已经干了某事
pretend to do sth/be doing sth /to have done/that 从句:
13. :复兴某物
bring sth back to life
14. :把…和…混合
mix …with…
15.由…组成
consist of =be made up of
16. 想出,想起,考虑;
think of:
17.把…看作…
think of…as…：
18.因不同的国家而变化
change from one country to another
19.被…跟随:
be followed by
20.为…做准备:
prepare for
21. 意味着做某事;
mean doing:
22欲意/打算做某事
mean to do sth:
23.起初,开始:
at the beginning
24.随着时间的流逝/推移…
As time passed=with time on,…
With time passing,…
With the passing of time,…
25.on end 连续,竖起
26.pretend的四种用法
pretend (not)to do sth假装要干某事
pretend to be doing sth假装正在干某事
pretend to have done sth假装已经干了某事
pretend that从句
27.秘密地
in secret
28. 沉默地
in silence
29.宁静地
in peace
30.公开地
in public
31.特别地
in particular
32.吃惊地
in surprise
33.追溯到
date back to=date from
34被…限制
be limited by
35.不被允许做某事
be (not) allowed to do sth
36.投入监狱
put into prison
37.up to
1)直到,到达2)从事于,忙于3)胜任4)…的责任,轮到.见词汇
38.part of
…的组成部分,不强调大小,
a part of
一小部分,不超过一半
39. 一点
bits of /a little/a bit of
40. 对…有好处
be good for
41. 对某人友好
Be good to sb
42. 擅长
Be good at
43.挤满
Be crowed with
44.很相同
quite the same as
45….的关键
the key to
46.不知道
have no idea
47. 漫游,漫步,漂泊
wander in /off
48. 蜿蜒前进
wander through
49. 从…掉下
come off
50If possible是_______ 的省略。省略的条件:
如果状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致或状语的主语it ，且状语从句中有be动词,可省略主语和be动词。
51.放弃做…
Give up + doing
52. 或多或少, 基本上
more or less
53. 亮点
high spot
54.非常滑稽地, 奇怪地
funnily enough
61.There be +主语+doing sth与There be +主语+done/to do sth的区别
Doing 是由主语主动发出的动作,主语与done是被动关系
62.需要某人干某事
There was…need for sb to do sth
63.需要某人/某事
There is/was…need for sb / sth
64.没有必要做某事
There is/was no need to do sth
65.没有时间做某事
There is/was no time to do sth
66.毫无疑问做某事
There is/was no doubt to do sth
67. 难怪,怪不得
It’s/It was no wonder that…
68.用暴力; 强迫地
by force
69.被迫做某事
was forced to do sth
61. v. 把......从一地带到另一地, 接收, 接管
take over
62. 参加(活动)
take part in / join in
词组测试：
1.向某人祝贺某物2.因某事向某人祝贺,因某事向某人道喜
3. .up to的四个意思4.would rather的四个用法1) 宁愿做某事
2) 宁愿不做某事3)would rather do sth than +?4)would rather+ that从句的谓语动词用?e out:的6个意思6.dress up:的三种用法7.参加
8.玩得快乐高兴9.结束10. 做某事的方法11.从一代传到另一代;穿上
12.假装要干/正在干/已经干了某事13. :复兴某物14. :把…和…混合15.由…组成16. 想出,想起,考虑;17.把…看作…18.因不同的国家而变化19.被…跟随:20.为…做准备:21. 意味着做某事;22欲意/打算做某事23.起初,开始:24.随着时间的流逝/推移…25. 连续,竖26.pretend的四种用法27.秘密地28. 沉默地29.宁静地 30. 公开地31.特别地32.吃惊地33.追溯到34被…限制35.不被允许做某事36.投入监狱
37.up to38…的组成部分,不强调大小,一小部分,不超过一半39. 一点40. 对…有好处41. 对某人友好42. 擅长43.挤满44.很相同45….的关键46.不知道47. 漫游,漫步,漂泊48. 蜿蜒前进49. 从…掉下50If possible是_______ 的省略。省略的条件:51.放弃做… 52. 或多或少, 基本上53. 亮点54.非常滑稽地, 奇怪55. 变的疯狂56. 天生, 生性57. 冲下,喝下58. 饱餐之后走走59. 与……无关60. 想要，喜欢61. 表示推测，一定是，肯定是62. There be +主语+doing sth与There be +主语+done/to do sth的区别62.需要某人干某事63.需要某人/某事64.没有必要做某事65.没有时间做某事66.毫无疑问做某事67. 难怪,怪不得68.用暴力; 强迫地69.被迫做某事61. v. 把......从一地带到另一地, 接收, 接管62. 参加(活动)

重点句子：
1.想到狂欢节你就会想到人群,各色各样的服装和热闹非凡的场面.
Think of carnival,and you think of crowds,costumes,and confusion.
.2.人们把狂欢节看成冬季结束前最后一次玩乐的机会,尽情地吃喝乔装打扮一番.
People saw Carnival as a last chance to have fun at the end of the winter season. Having fun meant eating , drinking ,and dressing up.
3.走在街上,你会看到数不清的面具—高雅的、可怕的忧伤的有趣的传统的时尚的---但是你却不知道这面具后面到底是一张什么样的面孔.
As you wander through the streets,you see thousands of masks---elegant or fightening,sad or amusing,traditional or modern—but you have no idea what the faces behind them look like.
4.然而,随着时间的推移,狂欢节的时间延长了,结果圣诞节刚刚过后它就开始了.
As time passed ,however, the carnival period was extended,so that it bedan just after Christmas.
5.连续几个周,人们戴着面具走街串巷,为所欲为而不被认出来.
For weeks on end people walked around the street wearing masks ,doing what they wanted without being recognized.
6. 普通人可以装扮成阔人或要人,而名人也可以偷偷地体验浪漫奇遇.许多罪行都逃脱了惩罚.
Ordinary people could pretend to be rich and important,while famous people could have romantic adventure in secret.Mang crimes went unpunished.
7.面具的使用受到了法律的限制,最早的法律可追溯的14世纪.
Their use was limited by laws ,the first of which dates back to the fourteenth centry.
8.酒店全部被预定完了,狭窄的街道上挤满盛装打扮的人们.
Hotel are fully booked and the narrow streets are crowed with wonderful cosumes.
9.如果说里约狂欢节的特色是音乐和韵律,那么威尼斯狂欢节的特色是神秘的面具.
If the key to Rio is music and movement , then in Venice it is the mystery of the mask..
10.当你在街头闲逛时,你会看到成千上万的面具———或高雅或恐怖，或悲伤或搞笑，或传统或现代——但你却不知道面具背后的脸孔是什么样子的。
As you wander through the streets ,you see thousands of modern,----but you have no idea what the faces behind them look like.
11. 如果可能把自己的发音录下来，，然后对照磁带上的发音。
If possible , record yourself as you speak ,and compare your version with the original.
12. 我身在伦敦,但又不像伦敦，这里一片喧闹又五彩缤纷。这里一定有成千上万的人。
I’m in London,but it doesn’t feel like England.It is noisy and colorful.There must be a million people here.
13. 世界各地的乐队演奏各种各样的音乐。
There are bands from dll over the world playing all types of music.
14.欧洲人到了美洲,开辟了栽种棉花,水果和蔬菜的大农场与大种植园,这意味着急需干活的人手.
The arrival of …and the opening of …vegetables meant there was…need for people to work on them.

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