专科--英语一--山东大学网络教育考试模拟题及答案.doc

（英语一）
I. Choose the correct pronunciation to each of the following words.
(B)1. observe: A. [5Rbzәv] B. [әb5zә:v] (A)2. employ: A. [im5plRi] B. [5emplRi]
(B) 3. various: A. [vZ[5ri[s]B. [5vZ[ri[s](A)4. operate: A. [5Rp[reit]B. [Rp[5reit](B)5. splendid: A. [splen5did] B. [5splendid]
II. Mark the stress for each of the following words.
(B)6. amountA. 第一个音节 B. 第二个音节
(A)7. practiceA. 第一个音节 B. 第二个音节
(A)8. instrumentA. 第一个音节 B. 第二个音节 C. 第三个音节
(B)9. umbrellaA. 第一个音节 B. 第二个音节 C. 第三个音节
(B)10. politicalA. 第一个音节 B. 第二个音节 C. 第三个音节 D. 第四个音节
(B)11. What have you seen?A. 一般疑问句——升调 B. 特殊疑问句——降调
(A)12. Did he go there on foot or by bike?A. 选择疑问句升、降调 B. 一般疑问句——升调
(B)13. Why didn’t you go?A. 一般疑问句——升调 B. 特殊疑问句——降调
(B)14. You don’t have to come tomorrow, A. don’t you?——升调 B. do you?——升调
(B)15. What lovely weather it is!. 祈使句——降调 B. 感叹句——降调
IV. Fill in each of the following blanks with a word in its proper form.
16. __Whether__ we beat them __or___ they beat us, the match will be enjoyable.
17. Dew is formed ___where__ the grass is thick.
18. She listened attentively ___lest___ she should fail to follow the speaker.
19. This car, _which__ I paid a lot of money, is now out of date.
20. There weren’t any movie theaters in the town __where__ I spent my last summer.
21. A man’s knowledge consists only of two parts: that __which__ comes from direct experience and that __which__ comes from indirect experience.
22. When ___in___ trouble, they always look __to__ him __for___ help.
23. We must be very sorry __for___ what has happened.
24. He missed the train _by___ 10 minutes.
25. Products made __by___ machines are generally cheaper than those made __by__ hand.
26. Some people do not believe __in___ teaching formal grammar.
27. Last night I came back late __for___ the meeting.
28. She lives __in__ 4401 Part Street.
29. It’s eight o’clock now. You __should__ be doing your lessons. You __shouldn’t___ (not) be
V. Each o
(B)30. “What is that building?” “_________ the garden equipment is stored.”
A. There’s in which B. That’s where
C. The building that D. That’s the building which
(C)31. It wasn’t such a good dinner ________ she had promised us.
A. that B. which C. as D. what
(D)32. ________ the flood, the ship would have reached its destination on time.
A. In case of B. In spite of C. Because of D. But for
(A)33. _______, I will learn it well.
A. However difficult English is B. No matter how difficult is English
C. However English is difficult D. No matter how English is difficult
(C)34. While reading the newspaper, ________.
A. a colorful advertisement caught my eyesB. my attention was attracted by an advertisement
C. I was attracted by a colorful advertisementD. what attracted me was a colorful advertisement
(C)35. The meat is not ready ______ and it _____ has to be cooled for another five minutes.
A. still…yet B. yet…already C. yet…still D. already…still
(A)36. Frank things quickly and with ease. He didn’t have to sit up late the
A. learned…studying B. studied…learning C. studies…learning D. learned…studied
(B)37. The young driver looked over the engine carefully lest it _____ on the way.
A. goes wrong B. should go wrong C. went wrong D. would go wrong
(B)38. Doesn’t he have any sympathy ________ the crippled boy?
A. at B. for C. in D. of
(B)39. John met an old classmate of his ______ his way home.
A. at B. on C. in D. by
(A)40. Mr. Li _________ the composition once a week last term.
A. had us do B. had us done C. had us to do D. had us do
(B)41. _________ with the picture, Mary tore it to pieces.
A. Dissatisfying thoroughly B. Being thoroughly dissatisfied
C. To dissatisfy thoroughly D. To be dissatisfied thoroughly
(A)42. He is the man ________ I supposed was capable of doing such a thing.
A. who B. to whom C. of them D. whom
VI. There are four parts underlined in each of the following sentences. Identify the one that
(D)(1) The teacher’s lecture on the history was three hours long and Henry felt very boring.
A B C D
(C)(2) Mr. Brown often wore a heavy coat because he was not used to live in such a cold climate.
A B C D
(C)(3) Having finished his term paper before the deadline, it was delivered to the professor before
A B C
(C) (4) The reason that he has been such a success is because he never gives up.
A B C D
VII. Fill in the blanks with the word in the brackets in its proper form.
(1) I think I’ll stop working soon. I have been tired (tire).
(2) I wish I _had had__ (have) your opportunities when I was young.
(3) This difficulty can be avoided (can, avoid) in several ways.
VIII. Translate the following into English.
(1) 孩子们高兴得跳了起来。 The children jumped for joy.
(2) 他们因工作出色而受到表扬。 As a result of the excellent work they have been commended.
(3) 你听到有人在敲门吗？Do you hear someone knock at the door?
IX. Translate the following into Chinese.
(1) After all his efforts, he failed. 尝试了一切努力后，他失败了。
(2) It hasn’t been made clear when the new road is to be opened to traffic.
这条新路什么时候会开通还不清楚。
(3) I like swimming (very much) and so does my brother. 我（非常）喜欢游泳，我弟弟也是。
X. Read the following passages, and determine what type of clause each of the underlined.
One of our strongest taboos concerns the number 13.
（B）(1) A. 名词从句——作动词宾语 B. 名词从句——作同位语
(B) (2) A. 定语从句——修饰先行词 B. 名词从句——作表语
(A)(3) A. 状语从句——表示虚拟条件 B. 状语从句——表示对比
(A)(4) A. 名词从句——作主语 B. 名词从句——作宾语
(B)(5) A. 名词从句——作同位语 B. 名词从句——作动词宾语
Passage 2
Community Service
The idea of helping people comes naturally to most of us. If we see a blind person getting off a
(A)(6) A. 定语从句——修饰先行词 B. 名词从句——作同位语
(B)(7) A. 状语从句——表示条件 B. 状语从句——表示原因
(A)(8) A. 名词从句——作动词宾语 B. 名词从句——作定语
(B)(9) A. 状语从句——表示让步 B. 状语从句——表示时间
(B)(10) A. 状语从句——表示让步 B. 状语从
（英语一）
I. Choose the correct pronunciation to each of the following words.
(B)1. absorb: A. [5AbsRb] B. [әb5sR:b]
(A)2. enjoy: A. [in5dVRi] B. [5endVRi]
(A)3. obvious: A. [5Rbvi[s] B. [[b5vi[s]
II. Mark the stress for each of the following words.
(B)1. amountA. 第一个音节 B. 第二个音节
(A)2. midnightA. 第一个音节 B. 第二个音节
(A)3. possibleA. 第一个音节 B. 第二个音节 C. 第三个音节
III. Each
(B)1. Is the flower red or blue?A. 一般疑问句——升调 B. 选择疑问句——升、降调
(A)2. Must I leave right now?A. 一般疑问句——升调 B. 特殊疑问句——降调
(B)3. You don’t have to come tomorrow, A. don’t you?——升调 B. do you?——升调
IV. Fill in each of the following blanks with a word in its proper form.
(1) He hoped the passenger would Mary be and indeed _she___ was __Mary__.
(2) _Which__ way shall we go? By the stream or through the wood?
(3) Let’s go and have a drink. We’ve got _much___ time before the train leaves.
(4) Look at these pears. This seems to be a nice ripe _one__.
(5) He remembers __what__ London of _in__ past and says it was gayer than _what_ London of __in___ today.
(6) Let’s sing a song, ___shall___ we?
(7) Don’t stand _under____ a tree during a thunderstorm.
(8) _After___ all, they have nothing _in____ common. It’s only natural that they can’t get along well.
(9) Last night I came back late __for___ the meeting.
(10) They came __by___ the 9 o’clock train.
V. Each of the following sentences is provided with four answers labeled A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes it.
(C) (1) _______, it is quite easy to drill a hole in it with laser.
a. As diamond is hard b. Although hard diamond is
c. Hard as diamond is d. However diamond is hard
(C) (2) Not all the children will visit ________ parents on Sunday.
a. his b. its c. their d. his or her
(B) (3) If you get up ________, you will miss the plane.
a. lately b. late c. latter d. later
(C) (4) “Did you say that our neighbor in the accident?”
a. badly hurt b. was badly hurted c. was badly hurt d. had badly hurted
(D) (5) It was proposed that the matter _______ discussed at the next meeting.
a. will be b. was c. could be d. be
(D) (6) In the preface ________ my book, I thanked all the people who had been of help to me.
a. of b. in c. for d. to
(A)(7)Your ideas, _______, seem unusual to me.
a. just as hers b. like hers c. as hers d. different than hers
(B) (8)It is wise _________ the case that way.
a. of him to settle b. for him to settle c. of his settling d. that he settle
(C) (9) He thought that ________________.
a. the effort doing the job was not worth b. the effort was not worth in doing the job
c. it was not worth the effort doing the job d. it was not worth the effort by doing the job
(B) (10) Jack could ask for leave on condition he was really ill.
a. for that b. that c. of which d. in which
(C)(11) Some members of the staff couldn’t handle Murray’s condition, hard ______ they tried.
a. when b. although c. as d. even if
(A) (12) ______was his anger that his face turned red.
a. Such b. Great c. So d. It
(A) (13) Only under special circumstances ___________ to take make-up test.
a. are freshmen permitted b. freshmen are permitted
c. permitted are freshmen d. are permitted freshmen
(C)(14) Although the first part of the book is easy, the rest ________.
a. are difficult b. has proved difficult
c. is supposed difficult d. have been found difficult
(D) (15) London has a larger population _____ in the United Kingdom.
a. than any city b. than other cities c. than all the cities d. than all the other cities
VI. There are four parts underlined in each of the following sentences. Identify the one that needs correction.
(D)(1) Sitting up late last night, Tom not only read the assignment but also many poems by one of
A B C
his favorite poets.
D
(C)(2) Have you heard that Jeff’s leg was broken while playing football?
A B C D
(C) (3) Having finished his term paper before the deadline, it was delivered to the professor before
A B C
the class.
D
(A)(4) Why they will go there to try another experiment has not been decided yet.
A B C D
(A)(5) The more one knows about the Elizabethan England, the more you understand the
A B C
importance of the British Navy
D
VII. Fill in the blanks with the word in the brackets in its proper form.
(1) I noticed that the wrecked car __had___ not yet _been taken__ (take) away.
(2) “__Would__ you like to have another drink?” “No, thanks. I_ have had___ (have) enough.”
(3) If the exit doors hadn’t been blocked, people _would have escaped____ (escape) from the building hall.
(4) It’s high time that the children _should get__ (get) dressed.
(5) Great as Newton was, many of his ideas _have been challenged__ (challenge) today.
(6) By the end of this year, he _will have stayed__ (stay) here for10 years.
(7) It is necessary that Mike _should fill__ (fill) in all the blanks on as application for a job.
(8) Many old houses _ had been pulled down__ (pull down), and many new ones __were built___ (build) in their place last year.

VIII. Translate the following into English.
(1) 英国人很为自己的幽默感感到自豪。The English are proud of their sense of humor.
(2) 你听到有人在敲门吗？Do you hear someone knock at the door?
(3) 孩子们高兴得跳了起来。The children jumped for joy.
(4) 不能把这些书带出图书馆外。 These books are not allowed to take out of the library.
IX. Translate the following into Chinese.
(1) She showed us how to operate the machine. 她向我们说明了如何来操作这台机器。
(2) Is there anyone her whose name is Jack London? 这儿有人名叫杰克伦敦吗？
(3) I like swimming (very much) and so does my brother. 我（非常）喜欢游泳，我弟弟也是。
(4) Under no circumstances will he leave the country. 在任何情况下，他都不会离开这个国家。

X. Read the following passages, and determine what type of clause each of the underlined parts is.
Passage 1
Community Service
The idea of helping people comes naturally to most of us. (1)If we see a blind person getting off

(A)(1) A. 状语从句——表示条件 B. 状语从句——表示对比
(A)(2) A. 名词从句——作同位语 B. 定语从句——修饰先行词
(A)(3) A. 名词从句——作主语 B. 名词从句——作表语
(B)(4) A. 名词从句——作同位语 B. 名词从句——作动词宾语
(A)(5) A. 状语从句——表示时间 B. 状语从句——表示条件
Passage 2
Stress
Most people feel stress at some time in their lives. Some people like this pressure and work
(A)(6) A. 定语从句——修饰先行词 B. 名词从句——作同位语
(B)(7) A. 状语从句——表示原因 B. 状语从句——表示对比
(B)(8) A. 定语从句——修饰先行词 B. 名词从句——作动词宾语
(A)(9) A. 名词从句——作介词宾语 B. 定语从句——修饰先行词
(B)(10) A. 状语从句——表示让步 B. 状语从句——表示条件
（英语一）

I. Choose the correct pronunciation to each of the following words.
(A)1. bookstore: A. [buk5stR:] B. [5bukstR:](B)2. invite: A. [5invait] B. [in5vait](B)3. compare: A. [5kRmpZ[] B. [k[m5pZ[]
(A)4. suggest: A. [s[5dVest] B. [5sQdVist]
(A)5. operate: A. [5Rp[reit] B. [Rp[5reit]
II. Mark the stress for each of the following words.
(B)1. expectA. 第一个音节 B. 第二个音节
(A)2. practiceA. 第一个音节 B. 第二个音节
(A)3. instrumentA. 第一个音节 B. 第二个音节 C. 第三个音节
(B)4. umbrellaA. 第一个音节 B. 第二个音节 C. 第三个音节
(B)5. politicalA. 第一个音节 B. 第二个音节 C. 第三个音节 D. 第四个音节
III. Each
(B)1. What lovely weather it is!A. 祈使句——降调 B. 感叹句——降调
(B)2. We must work hard, A. must we?——升调 B. mustn’t we?——降调
(B)3. Do you get it for your sister or for yourself?A. 一般疑问句降调B选择疑问句—升、降调
(A)4. When did you go there?A. 特殊疑问句——降调 B. 一般疑问句——降调
(A)5. He didn’t come yesterday.A. 陈述句——降调 B. 祈使句——降调
IV. Fill in each of the following blanks with a word in its proper form.
(1) __So___ many children have bought balloons ___that___ the store is now out of stock.
(2) She always takes careful notes in class __and__ she may go over and digest them after class.
(3) These books, __which___ you can get at any bookshop, will give you all the information __that__ you need.
(4) Franklin was the first man ___that____ discovered the nature of electricity.
(5) They succeeded __in___ escaping __from___ the burning house.
(6) We are all very grateful __to___ you __for___ what you have done.
(7) Her eyes are bright ___with____ excitement.
(8) She took advantage _of__ the opportunity and made a lot of money.
(9) Such kinds of books are not _to__ their taste.
(10) No one ___dared__ to question the order of the commander at that time.
V. Ea