2018年台湾省大学入学考试英语试题(107学年度学科能力测验试题英语考科)(word版-含答案).docx
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1、_大學入學考試中心107學年度學科能力測驗試題英文考科作答注意事項考試時間:100 分鐘題型題數:第壹部分單選題共56 題第貳部分非選擇題共二大題作答方式:選擇題用 2B 鉛筆在答案卡上作答;更正時,應以橡皮擦擦拭,切勿使用修正液(帶)。非選擇題用筆尖較粗之黑色墨水的筆在答案卷上作答;更正時,可以使用修正液(帶)。未依規定畫記答案卡,致機器掃描無法辨識答案;或未使用黑色墨水的筆書寫答案卷,致評閱人員無法辨認機器掃描後之答案者,其後果由考生自行承擔。答案卷每人一張,不得要求增補。第壹部分:單選題(占72分)一、詞彙題(占15分)說明第1題至第15題,每題有4個選項,其中只有一個是正確或最適當的選
2、項,請畫記在答案卡之選擇題答案區。各題答對者,得1分;答錯、未作答或畫記多於一個選項者,該題以零分計算。1.Mangoes are a _ fruit here in Taiwan; most of them reach their peak of sweetness in July.(A) mature(B) usual(C) seasonal(D) particular2.Writing term papers and giving oral reports are typical course _ for college students.(A) requirements(B) tech
3、niques(C) situations(D) principles3.If we work hard to _ our dreams when we are young, we will not feel that we missed out on something when we get old.(A) distribute(B) fulfill(C) convince(D) monitor4.Few people will trust you if you continue making _ promises and never make efforts to keep them.(A
4、) chilly(B) liberal(C) hollow(D) definite5.Becky _ her ankle while she was playing tennis last week. Now it still hurts badly.(A) slipped (B) dumped(C) twisted(D) recovered6.Research shows that men and women usually think differently. For example, they have quite different _ about what marriage mean
5、s in their life.(A) decisions(B) beliefs(C) styles(D) degrees7.The new manager is very _. For instance, the employees are given much shorter deadlines for the same tasks than before.(A) persuasive(B) tolerable(C) suspicious(D) demanding8.While the couple were looking _ for their missing children, th
6、e kids were actually having fun in the woods nearby.(A) anxiously(B) precisely(C) evidently(D) distinctly9.After delivering a very powerful speech, the award winner was _ by a group of fans asking for her signature.(A) deposited(B) reserved(C) vanished(D) surrounded10.The interviewees were trying ve
7、ry hard to _ the interviewers that they were very capable and should be given the job.(A) credit(B) impress(C) relieve(D) acquire11.After the first snow of the year, the entire grassland disappeared under a _ of snow.(A) flake(B) blossom(C) blanket(D) flash12.Peter likes books with wide _, which pro
8、vide him with enough space to write notes.(A) angles(B) margins(C) exceptions(D) limitations13.At the beginning of the semester, the teacher told the students that late assignments would receive a low grade as a _.(A) hardship(B) comment(C) bargain(D) penalty14.Various studies have been _ in this ho
9、spital to explore the link between a high-fat diet and cancer.(A) conducted(B) confirmed(C) implied(D) improved15.Intense, fast-moving fires raged across much of California last week. The _ firestorm has claimed the lives of thirty people.(A) efficient(B) reliable(C) massive(D) adequate二、綜合測驗(占15分)說
10、明第16題至第30題,每題一個空格,請依文意選出最適當的一個選項,請畫記在答案卡之選擇題答案區。各題答對者,得1分;答錯、未作答或畫記多於一個選項者,該題以零分計算。第16至20題為題組It has long been assumed that creativity is some unusual trait enjoyed by the few. However, according to a wide array of scientific and sociological research, creativity is 16 a sign of rare genius than a na
11、tural human potential. Thus, it can be nurtured and encouraged. It is believed that taking breaks from a problem can help 17 a moment of insight or stimulate new ideas. Unconventional solutions can also be explored. That is why some of the most successful companies in the world, such as 3M and Googl
12、e, encourage their employees to 18 all sorts of relaxing activities, such as playing pinball and wandering about the campus. During such breaks, the mind turns inward, 19 it can subconsciously puzzle over subtle meanings and connections. Another way to increase creativity is to take risks. This is b
13、ecause many breakthroughs come up when people venture 20 their usual routines or areas of expertise. This can be done by, for example, learning new skills or traveling to new countries.16.(A) more(B) less(C) better(D) worse17.(A) spark(B) carve(C) drill(D) grind18.(A) refer to(B) answer for(C) take
14、part in(D) put up with19.(A) if(B) but(C) where(D) which20.(A) into(B) without(C) under(D) beyond第21至25題為題組Hair usually gets greasy when it has not been washed because it soaks up oilhence the need for shampoo! 21 this oil-absorbing feature might not always be so great for our hygiene, it can be gre
15、at for the environment.Matter of Trust, a nonprofit organization, has an innovative solution for removing the large-scale oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico in 2010, using the ultimate renewable 22 : human hair, of which there is an unlimited supply. Since its founding in 1998, Matter of Trust has coll
16、ected donations of human hair and animal fur to 23 the thousands of oil spills that happen each year. The hair and fur are made into mats and brooms and sent to 24 waters to absorb the oil.Across the United States each day, 300,000 pounds of hair and fur are cut. Matter of Trust is helping organize
17、the collection of this 25 hair and fur through thousands of salons, pet groomers, and ranchers. Individuals can also speak to local hair stylists and pet groomers about sending in leftover hair and fur.21.(A) For(B) While(C) In case(D) As long as22.(A) equipment(B) ingredient(C) product(D) resource2
18、3.(A) get away with(B) clean up after(C) run out of(D) look down upon24.(A) pollute(B) polluting(C) polluted(D) pollution25.(A) unneeded(B) overthrown (C) excluded(D) disconnected第26至30題為題組You must have had this kind of experience: While in the middle of a normal dream, you suddenly realize that you
19、 are dreaming. This kind of dream is called a “lucid dream.” The term “lucid” means clear; lucid dreamers know that they are dreaming and 26 they are dreaming of. It is different from daydreaming. When a person is having a lucid dream, the persons body is 27 ; when a person daydreams, his/her body i
20、s awake. Thus, daydreams are really just waking thoughts. In lucid dreams, however, we are completely immersed in the dream world.Yet, lucid dreaming is 28 just having a clear dream. It is your chance to play around with the extraordinary abilities buried in unused parts of your brain. 29 , it is a
21、way for you to put the deepest areas of your brain to good use while youre sleeping. You can be an everyday Jane Doe or John Smith while awake but a superhero while sleeping, 30 who you are in real life. All the obstacles of reality can be set aside and you are able to accomplish tasks that you coul
22、d never manage in waking reality.26.(A) what(B) why(C) when(D) which27.(A) apart(B) absent(C) alone(D) asleep28.(A) related to(B) aside from(C) more than(D) nothing but29.(A) In other words(B) By no means(C) At any cost(D) On the contrary30.(A) such as(B) regardless of(C) with respect to(D) on behal
23、f of三、文意選填(占10分)說明:第31題至第40題,每題一個空格,請依文意在文章後所提供的 (A) 到 (J) 選項中分別選出最適當者,並將其英文字母代號畫記在答案卡之選擇題答案區。各題答對者,得1分;答錯、未作答或畫記多於一個選項者,該題以零分計算。第31至40題為題組Fortune cookies, commonly served after meals at Chinese restaurants in the U.S., are characterized by a fortune, which is written on a small piece of paper tucke
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