河南省新乡辉县联考2022年英语九年级第一学期期末检测模拟试题含解析.doc

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷
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Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、----It ____ be John who is still working in the office.
----I am sure it ___ be John. I saw him off at the airport this morning.
A．would; shouldn’t B．may; mustn’t C．must;can’t D．can,;needn’t
2、I’m sure that you will succeed in the end ___________ you give up halfway.
A．until B．till C．unless D．although
3、— Who did it better, Bill or Henry?
— I think Bill did just _______ Henry.
A．as well as B．as good as
C．as better as D．more badly than
4、Vivian refuses ___________ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes.
A．to send B．sending C．sent D．sends
5、—I didn't hear you come in just now.
—That's good.We tried ________ any noise, for you were sleeping.
A．not make B．to make C．not to make D．making
6、I Believe I Can Fly is a song which encourages us to believe in ________.
A．ourselves B．us C．oneself D．it
7、These nice photos in Science Museum last year.
A．take B．were taken C．are taken D．took
8、--- What was the party like?
--- Wonderful. It’s years ____ I enjoyed myself so much.
A．since B．after C．when D．before
9、-- I like the two dresses, but I can only afford ______ of them.
-- I suggest you take the white one.
A．all
B．both
C．neither
D．either
10、The Gruffalo is a(n) book. It has sold over 18 million copies up to now.
A．popular B．normal C．different
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
No man can change the weather. Nobody can control the weather. But if we read correctly the signs around us we can 1 what the more important changes in the weather will be. This way of telling what the weather will be 2 on the following day or two is called weather forecasting.。
For many countries and in all countries people 3 the weather and tried to make weather forecasting. Some distant objects such as hills and tall trees seem to be very clear and near. This is a sign of much vapor(雾气) in the 4 , and so rain will probably come. Rings around the sun are a sign of coming rain. Many people feel in their bones the coming of wet weather. Their joints(骨关节) hurt. Some birds fly high if fine weather is coming 5 they fly near the ground if rainy or stormy weather is 6 It is probably because of the insects 7 they are hunting that they fly low. If you see a rainbow during rainy weather, this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine. Such rainbows come in the evening. If the stars twinkle 8 at night, then fine weather will continue. If a fog appears in the morning, just about a river, then the day will be 9 If the sunset is mostly red in color, then the following day will be fine. If a rainbow 10 in the morning, rainy weather will probably come. Most of the above sayings have been made by the people who have used their eyes and brains to make weather forecasting.
1．A．tell B．read C．write D．make
2．A．going B．doing C．like D．about
3．A．did know B．have known C．could tell D．have studied
4．A．air B．earth C．space D．world
5．A．until B．while C．however D．although
6．A．by the way B．on the way C．in the way D．in this way
7．A．when B．where C．which D．while
8．A．late B．clearly C．strongly D．quickly
9．A．warm B．cold C．windy D．snowy
10．A．shines B．performs C．disappears D．appears
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、Just like football, basketball is one of the 1．(popular) sports in the world.
The game of the basketball2．(go) a long way since its first game on December 21, 1891. At the beginning the game wasn’t played very 3．(wide ),because students played 4． game inside when the weather outside became too cold for sports. Now basketball 5．(play) in many different countries around the world. Fans of basketball love playing the games in all seasons---spring, summer, fall, winter.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Peter wondered why he didn’t have many friends. The reason was he was always taking, never giving.
One day Peter told Bill,“I’d like to give a party on Saturday, I’d like you to come and bring Martha, too.”“Thanks, Peter. We’d be happy to come.”“Perhaps you’d like to bring your violin. You and Martha sing well together. I’m sure everyone will want you to sing fw us.”That was how Peter began to plan his party. Next he asked another friend, Betty, to bring a cake.“You make the best cake in the world, Betty, and I like to eat your cake better than have one from the bakery(面包店) Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party. He didn’t forget to ask for something from each of them. He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house! They agreed.
The party was a big success. However, as the guests were leaving, they said“Thank you”to Bill and Martha for the music, Betty for the cake, the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter they just said,“Thanks for the invitation.”
1．Peter asked Bill and Martha to bring_______.
A．a violin B．some toys C．a cake
2．The party was held_______.
A．at Peter’s house B．in a large hall C．at Peter’s friend’s house
3． liked Peter.
A．Many of his friends B．Few people C．Everyone
4．Peter to give the party.
A．tried his best B．did nothing C．only invited some friends
5．From the story, we can see Peter was .
A．a warm-hearted man B．good at making friends C．a selfish (自私的）man
B
14、Can the Time Go Slower?
by Joanna Pitt
Can the time go slower?
I’m still thinking of
The answers.
Can the time go slower?
My head is not
Yet clear.
Can the time go slower?
For me the rules of math are
Too hard to remember.
Can the time go slower?
My grade is what my father
Really cares about.
So can the time go slower?
My dear teacher,
I don’t want to run behind others.
Oh NO!
There are still lots of questions
To be answered!1．What is the reading about?
A．Taking a test.
B．Teaching math.
C．Learning driving.
D．Running at the school.2．Why does the writer keep asking “Can the time go slower?”
A．She is missing her good old times.
B．She does not want to get old with time.
C．She is worried that there’s not enough time.
D．She is afraid that her father will be home soon.
C
15、Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is the color of most growing plants, too.
Sometimes, the word green means young, fresh and growing. Sometimes, it describes something that is not yet finished or plants that are not____.
For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience, who is new to a situation. In the fifteenth century, a greenhorn was a young cow or ox whose horns had not yet developed. A century or so later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had not yet had any experience in war (战争). By the eighteenth century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today--a person who is new in a job.
About one hundred years ago, greenhorn was a popular expression in the American west. Old-timers used it to describe a man who had just arrived from one of the big cities in the east. The greenhorn didn’t have the skills that he would need to live in the hard, rough country.
Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb. The expression comes from the early nineteen hundreds.
A person with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well. You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died.
The Green Revolution (革命) is the name which was given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. The new plants produced much larger crops. The Green Revolution was the result of hard work by agricultural (农业的) scientists who had green thumbs.
1．According to the passage, a greenhorn means________ now.
A．a young cow or ox whose horns have not yet developed
B．a soldier who has not had any experience in war
C．a person who is new in a job
D．a man who doesn’t have the skills to live in the country
2．The meaning of the underlined word “ripe” in the second paragraph is ________.
A．未完成的 B．成熟的 C．青涩的 D．老练的
3．Which of the following about the Green Revolution is NOT right?
A．If there weren’t the Green Revolution, we would have no rice to eat.
B．The expression “the Green Revolution” appeared several years ago.
C．Because of the Green Revolution, we have more kinds of rice and other grains.
D．Agricultural scientists with green thumbs started the Green Revolution.
4．We can know from the passage that _______.
A．all growing plants is green
B．green is the most important color in nature
C．a person with a green thumb can make plants grow well
D．the expression “a green thumb” has a history of two hundred years
5．The main idea of the passage is ________.
A．a greenhorn B．a green thumb
C．the Green Revolution D．the word “green” and its story
D
16、Bicycle tour and race
A bike tour and race will be held on August 26th and 27th(Sat. &Sun. ) at 5:30 a. m. The riders will leave Tian’an Men Square and ride the first 35 kilometers as a training leg（一段路程）. Then the next 55 kilometers’ leg, from Yanjiao to Jixian, will be the first competitive(比赛的) part of the tour. The riders and their bikes will then be taken from Jixian to Changli.
The second racing leg of the tour will be from Changli to the seaside of Nandaihe, covering a distance of 20 kilometers. Saturday night includes the stay at Nandaihe and supper. Sunday morning is free for the seaside. At noon all the people and their bikes will be taken back to Beijing.
Cost: 200 yuan; Telephone: [phone]
Brazilian（巴西的） footballers
The Brazilian Football Club play with Beijjing Guo’an Team at the Workers Stadium On August 26th. The club has four nation team players. Also coming is 1994 US World Cup star Ronario who has promised to play for at least 45 minutes.
Ticket Prices: 60／100／150 yuan
Time／date: 4: 30 p. m. August 26th(Sat. ); Telephone: [phone]
Rock climbing
The third National Rock Climbing Competition will be held on August 26th and 27that the Huairou Mountain--climbing Training Base. More than 10 teams from Beijing, Wuhan, Dalian, Jilin and other places will take part in it. A Japanese team will give an exhibition climbing. Free for audience.
Take a long-distance bus from Dongzhimen to Huairou.
Time／Date: 9～12 am, August 26th and 27th; Telephone: [phone] Wang Zhenghua
1．The main purpose of announcing the above events is to give information about_______.
A．visiting teams B．things to do for the weekend
C．famous players D．prices to pay for the sports events
2．What is special about the rock climbing cmpetition?
A．You don’t have to be a sportsman to take part in.
B．The bus trip to the places of the competition is free.
C．You can watch it without paying.
D．Many foreign teams take part in it.
3．If you want to do something on Saturday afternoon, which telephone number will you call?
A．7144850 B．7143177 C．4675027 D．5012372
E
17、 Smart Phone, Poor Sight
Look around and you’ll see people busy on their smart phones. Smart phones do make our lives easier. But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes?
According to a study, half of British people own smart phones now and they spend an average of two hours a day using them. There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who suffer from short-sightedness since smart phones were introduced there in 1997.
Staring (盯) at smart phones screen for long time gives you dry eyes. When looking at something in the distance, your eyes automatically blink (自动眨眼) a certain number of times. However, when you look at things closer to your face, the blinking slows down. This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort in your eyes. Another bad habit is using smart phones in dark rooms before going to sleep. If you look at a bright screen while your pupils (瞳孔) become larger, too much light enters your eyes. This can do harm to the eyes and cause a disease called glaucoma (青光眼).
While you’re probably not going to stop using your smart phone, there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes. Hold your phone at least 30 centimeters away from your eyes when using it. Take a break every hour and try the following: look at something at least five meters away from you and then focus on the tip of your nose. Repeat this several times. It should reduce the discomfort in your eyes.
1．The article is mainly about ________.
A．how to use smart phones
B．the harm that smart phones do to users’ eyes
C．the reason why teenagers get short-sightedness
D．advantages and disadvantages of smart phones
2．From Paragraph 2，we learn that ________.
A．half of the British people began to use smart phones 22 years ago
B．each of the British people spends two hours a day on smart phones
C．more British people have suffered from short-sightedness since 1997
D．the number of British people who own smart phones increases by 35%
3．Using smart phones improperly may cause ________.
A．too many blinks B．more tears in the eyes
C．smaller pupils D．dry eyes and glaucoma
4．If you use your eyes for a long time, which of the following is not a good way to relax?
A．Holding your phone at least 30 centimeters away from your eyes.
B．Taking a break every hour.
C．Sleeping for an hour.
D．Trying to look at something in the distance.
5．This article is written to advise people ________.
A．not to buy smart phones B．to stop using smart phones
C．to make full use of smart phones D．to use smart phones properly
F
18、Plants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. Therefore animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us.
If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants.
Flowering plants can make seeds. The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit.
Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores (胚芽). Spores are very small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds. When these spores are all on wet and shady places, they usually grow into new plants.

1．The main idea of the first paragraph is that ______.
A．plants are important for life
B．plants cannot grow without air
C．the