高中英语选修六基础练习.doc

高中英语选修六基础练习
Unit 1
一、词形变化
1. We should be ______ in our life; that is, we should face the ______.(real)
2. He is a ______ friend.He treat his friends ______.(faith)
3. All his ______ (possess) were taken away by the earthquake.
4. What is your ______ of London? It’s very______and I am ______ by its beauty. (impress)
5. Banning motobikes in the city is still a ______ (controversy) issue today.
6. Many _____ ______ the book and the writer was open to ______.(critic)
7. Nearly 100 ______ ______ their works in the ______.(exhibit)
8. We should take some ______ measures to control pollution______.(affect)
9. ______ nations threaten word peace so we should fight against the ______ firmly.(aggress)
10. China is a ______ country full of 5000 years’______.(civilize)
二、语法填空
1. I would rather the rich man ____(adopt) the orphan as his own son now.
2.       ______ your help, I couldn’t have finished my work on time.
3.       If you had taken my advice, you ____ (not fail) the test.
4.       ___ coincidence, we arrived here at the same time.
5.       The book I saw last week is well worth _____(see).
6.       I failed the exam. How I wish I ___(remember) all those English words before the test.
7.       I am busy, otherwise I ____(do) you a favor!
8.       If only she ____(know) that yesterday.
9.       I demanded that the letter ___(answer) immediately.
10.   Organizers appealed ___ the crowd not to panic.
11.   Should it rain, all the crops _____(save).
12. His tired face suggested that he _____ (be) really tired after the long walk.
13. He acted as if he ______(know) everything in the world.
14. They got up early in order that they ________( can catch) they first train.
15. It is high time we ________(go) home.
三、句型转换或完成句子
1.The little girl goes to the library on Monday, Wednesday, and Friday as a rule.
The little girl goes to the library _______ _______ _______ as a rule.
2. If he should come, tell him to ring me up.
________ _______ ________ , tell him to ring me up.
3．If there were no water, there would not be living things in the world.
_______ ______, there would not be living things in the world.
4.       I was ill that day. If I hadn’t been ill, I would have taken part in the parade.
I was ill that day. _______, I would have taken part in the parade.
5. She didn’t take the medicine, so she didn’t get well. (改为虚拟语气)
If she ______ ______ the medicine, she ______ ______ ______ well.
6.       It’s time for us to start work now.
It’s time ______ ______ ______ work now.
7. Not only the students but also the teacher is absent from the lecture.
The teacher ______ ______ ______ the students ______ absent from the lecture.
8. 如果我是你，我就改变主意。
If I ______ you, I ______ change my mind.
9. .我宁愿并不认识他。
I _______ _________ I didn’t know him.
10. ______ ______ ______ ______ (一方面)，I like watching Tv; ______ ______ ______ ______ (另一方面)，it wastes me a lot of time.
11. ______ ______ (巧合地), I met my old school-mate again fifty years later.
12. She says ______ ______ ______ (许多)but does little.
13. ______ ______ (几十个)people attended the special performance.
14. His sense of humor ______ ______ (吸引)me very much
15. I ______ ________ ______ (相信) his honesty.
B6 UNIT 2 Poems
一、词形变化
1. What he says is often ______ with what he does, so he is a man full of ______ (contradict).
2. In order to bring in advanced thought of education from foreign country, he decided to be a ______ and has ________ hundreds of books from English into Chinese so far. His ________of some great works is popular among teachers. (translate)
3. The customer rushed into the manager’s office _______ and required a refund. To his great_____, the manager not only refused to do so but also called the security guards.(angry)
4. ---How did the film you saw yesterday _____?---Oh, it had a happy______. The boy killed the monster and saved all his family in the _______.(end)
5. He is a world-known _______.(violion)
6. The teacher advise me to read the text ________(repetition).
7. He told me that he likes ________(salt) meat very much .
8. He will be appointed as _______(library) of our library.
9. He won the world ______ in the competition.(champion)
10. He studied hard and got _______ (scholar) in the university.
二、语法填空
1. ---If he _______ (warn), he _______ (not take) that food.
---Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.
2. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ______(break).
3. I wish I _______ (have) a room of my own when I was a child.
4. Without air to hold some of the sun’s heat, the earth at night ________ (be) freezing cold, too cold for us to stay.
5. If I had worked harder at school, I ________(sit) in a comfortable office now.
6. Her pale face suggested that she ________ (be) ill, and her colleagues suggested that she ________ (have) a medical examination.
7. I insisted he ________ (go) to see a doctor, but he insisted nothing ________ (be) wrong with him.
8. He asks that he _______(give) an opportunity to explain why he’s refused to go there.
9. If it were not for the fact that you _______(be) too busy, I would ask you to help me do this right now.
10. Who do you suggest _______(send) to work there?
11. I would have come earlier, but I _______ (not know) that you were waiting for me.
12. He likes pop music, ________I am fond of folk music.
13. _______ the old man leading us, we had no trouble finding his house.
14. You must learn how to express _______.
15. Some students agreed with him ._______ didn’t.
三、句型转换或完成句子
1. 人们写诗有着各种各样的理由.
There are various reasons _______ people write poetry.
2. _____ _____ ______(别紧张). I will help you .
3. A lot of poems ______ ______ __________ ______(翻译成) English..
4. Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that _______ ______ _____ ______ 17 syllables. (由17个音节组成)。
5. If we hadn’t ____ _____ _____ (用完了) sugar, I wouldn’t have gone to the shops.
6. ______ (一些人)are in favour of it, while______ (另一些人) object to it.
7. Nowadays students ______ ______ ______ (负担) too much homework
8. His casual clothes _____ ______ _______(不适合) for such a formal
occasion.
9. He works so hard that ______ (最后) he made himself ill.
10. The teacher______ ______ ______ the students (受…欢迎)。
11. I have been waiting for you for two hours.
I have been ______ you for two hours.
12. We have run out of the food.
The food ____ ____ ______.
13. The whole meal is good but the wine is particularly excellent.
The whole meal is good but the wine is excellent ______ ______.
14. May I exchange pens with you?
May I ______ my pen ______ yours?
15. Don’t laugh at the disabled people.
Don’t ______ the disabled people.
Unit 3
一、词形变化
1. The chance for the ________ of the trapped workers in the mine is slim. Maybe there will be only 10 ______.(survive)
2. The door opened ___________.(automatic).
3. He ______ asked us to _________ the defense works.(strong)
4. The _______ student wants to be a _______ in the future.(chemical)
5. It is ______(normal) that he has been late for class lately.
6. He is a drug ______. He has got ______ to taking ______ drugs.(addict)
7. We should keep healthy ______ (mental) and ______ (physics).
8. It is _______(legal) for you to park your car here.
9. After ______, I went on to work, ______.(relax)
10. To my ______, I studied hard but got a ______ result.(disappoint)
二、语法填空
1. Does _______ matter if he can’t finish the job on time?
2. ____is a fact _______ English is being accepted as an international language.
3.When was ______ that you came back?
4. Was it in the supermarket _______ you saw Mary?
5. I’m accustomed to_________(stay) up late.
6. By criticizing the boss he risked_______(lose) his job.
7. Your opinion has much effect _____ me.
8. He makes ____ a rule to read English every morning..
9. It was 5 years ______ he left school.
10. It is 5 years ______ he left school.
11. It was 5 years ago______ he left school.
12. It will be 10 months ____ they see each other again.
13. Is __necessary ___(complete) the design before National Day?
14. ___ is no good ____ (drink) too much.
15. Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ____ didn’t help.
三、句型转换或完成句子
1. The accident _____ ______ ______ (由于)his careless driving.
2. Many children______ _________ ______ (沉迷于….)________(play) computer games.
3. _____ _______ _____(尽管) the heavy rain, he kept on working.
4. I_____ ______ (想要做)_______(go) to sleep the moment I arrived home after a hard day.
5. You will have to ______ _______(冒险) if you want to succeed in business.
6. He _______ _______(设法做)avoid an accident.
7. He _____ _____(陷入 ) trouble with the police while he was still at school.
8.I ____ ______ _______ (习惯于 ) getting up early to do morning exercises.
9. He happened to be unfit for the office.
_______ happened _______ he is unfit for the office.
10. I think it possible to master a foreign language .
I think ______ ______ ______ possible ______master a foreign language
11. He is said to have gone to America for further study.
______ ______said ______ he ______ ______ to America for further study.
2.       I think that there is on possibility of finding where he lives.
I think that ______ _______ _______ to find where he lives.
13. I find that it is difficult to give up smoking.
I find ______ ______ to give up smoking.
14. It is likely that he will not come tomorrow.
He is likely ______ _______ _______ tomorrow.
15. He decided to go abroad for further study.
He ______ ______ ______ abroad for further study.
Unit 4
一、词形变化
1. Magnetism is one of natural_______( phenomenon).
2. He has a _______(tend)towards pessimism.
3. Many people believe the _______(exist) of ghosts.
4. Unemployment has risen ______(steady).
5. He took a glance at the article ______(casual)
6. The _______ pays much attention to the _______ of children.(educate)
7. I am in total ________(agree) with you as to the value of your plan.
8. The ______ scientist have invented a new type of ______ fan.(electricity)
9.“Air pollution is one of serious______problems.” Said the _______. (environment)
10. The ______ _______(advocate) _______(reduce) the pollution against the earth.
二、语法填空
1. Personally I think it is the sales manager, rather than the sales girls, that ______(be) to blame.
2. It was in the small house _____was built with stones by his father ____he spent his childhood.
3. ______ seems ______ he enjoys pop songs very much.
4. He makes ______ a rule never to borrow money.
5. There was no doubt___ he told a le.
6. It was he ______ stole the money just now.
7. Some byproducts of this process are called “greenhouse” gases, the most important one of ______ is carbon dioxide.
8. There is a natural phenomenon _____ scientists call the “greenhouse effect.”
9. They predict that any warming will be mild ______ few bad environmental consequences.
10. Try to buy things that are economical ______ energy.
11. How much can you earn _______ average every month?
12. How was it _______she turned down our help?
13. I hate _______ when people talk with their mouths full.
14. It was in the school ______ he studied five years ago.
15. It was the school ______ he studied five years ago
三、句型转换或完成句子
1. Finally you’ll succeed ______ ______ ______(只要) you study hard.
2. Yuan Longping ______ ______ great ______ ______(做出贡献) the world.
3. No one can ______ ______ ______(忍受) his bad temper.
4. It’s his honor to attend the meeting ______ ______ ______(代表) his school.
5. ______ ______ ______(总体上), your composition is good except some grammatical mistakes.
6. It’s said that the air crash _____ _____(导致) more than 100 deaths.
7. ______ _____(即使) it rained very heavily, they ___ ___（继续） working.
8. Her father _____ strongly ______ ____(反对) her marriage to the poor man.
9. Compared with last year, the rate of unemployment this year ______ _______ ______ by 2%.（上升）
10. All of us ______ ______(同意；赞成) the suggestion that we should have two days off.
11. How did it _____ _____ (发生)that you lost your wallet?
12 .It was his being elected that surprised everyone.(对划线部分进行提问)
______ ______ ______ ______ surprised everyone?
13. Did he graduate from the university in 1990?(对划线部分进行强调)
______ ______ ______ ______ ______ he graduated from the university?
14. It was by selling vegetables that he used to support his family. (对划线部分进行提问)
______ ______ ______ ______ he used to support his family?
15. It is said that they have invented a new type of computer.
They ______ _______ ______ ______ ______ a new type of computer.

Unit 5 the power of nature
一、词形变化
1. The job is ______ but I don’t mind because _____ excites me and makes me feel alive.(danger)
2. ______(fortune), we can not move their homes out of the way.
3. We had white ______ suits that covered our whole body for ______(protect).
4. He is _______(enthusiasm) about his job, which wins everyone’s______ (appreciate).
5. I am still ______(amaze) at their ______ (amaze)______(beautiful) as well as their potential to cause great damage
6. Being ill, he felt ______ (comfort) so I went to ______ him in order to make him ______ (comfort).
7. He was badly ill and sometimes ______. (conscious)
8. He was ______ about the result and the ______ kept him awake all night.(anxious)
9. There are a great ______ of goods in the store.We should ______ our styles of living.(diverse)
10. He is good at ______, for his words are very ______.(persuade)
二、语法填空
1. ______(work)hard all day, I went to bed early
2. I heard a strange sound, like a railway train ______(pass) my window.
3. ______(compare) with them ,we are really happy.
4. I rushed downstairs only _____ (find) my hostess lying ______(conscious) on the floor.
5. The _____(high) of the mountain varies from 700 metres above sea level _____ over 2,000 meters and is home ______ a great ______(diverse)of rare plants and animals.
6. His long and ______(bore) speech made everyone sleepy.
7.I was about to go back to sleep _______ suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.
8.The gunfire ______(panic) the children just now.
9. ______ (send) the child to bed, she began to correct the students’ homework
10. Be careful when ________ (cross)the street.
11. ______ (hear) the news, we got excited.
12._______(tell)him the answer several times, I did’t know whether he could understand.
13. _______(tell)the answer several times , he still couldn’t sovle the question
14. ______(not complete) the programme, they have to stay there for another two weeks.
15. ______(examine) carefully, the patient left the hospital.
三、句型转换或完成句子
1. It is said that Tom _____ ______ ______ ______ ______(有音乐天赋)。
2. He ______ _______ (匆匆看了一遍) his photo and went away.
3.她匆匆离开房间，朝她的床边走去。
She left the room hurriedly, and ______ _______ _______ to her bed.
4.他无处栖身因为他的房子被烧了。
He has no place to live in because his house _______ _______ _______ _______