2022年辽宁省阜新市中考英语真题(原卷版).docx
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1、2022年阜新市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷考试时间90分钟 试卷满分100分各位同学请注意:务必将试题答案写在答题卡对应的位置上,否则不得分。千万记住哦! . 单项选择(共15分,每小题1分)从下面各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1. Tina takes a lot of exercise every day and she is always full of_.A. knowledgeB. energyC. changeD. trouble2. In the following words, which underlined letter of the word has a
2、 different sound from the others?A. coldB. roseC. bossD. kilo3 Most people dont like eating lemons because they taste _.A. lovelyB. sweetC. deliciousD. sour4. My brother is very friendly. _ gets along well with others.A. HeB. SheC. ID. You5. Jenny is going to buy a pair of glasses because she can _
3、see things clearly these days.A. alreadyB. hardlyC. wellD. almost6. Lily often helps her mum do some gardening _ Sundays.A. atB. toC. onD. in7. Lucy is busy making a fruit cake _ its her mothers birthday today.A. orB. butC. althoughD. because8. Tom, can you _ your room? Its a bit of a mess. Sorry, M
4、um. Ill do it right now.A. tidy upB. put upC. look upD. stay up9. China _ nine gold medals at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.A. winsB. is winningC. wonD. will win10. Chinese _ by more and more people around the world today.A. learnsB. learnedC. was learnedD. is learned11. _ do you volunteer in the
5、 care home? Once a week.A. How farB. How manyC. How muchD. How often12. Look, the plants are green and the flowers are opening. Yes, its spring now. _nice season!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a13. Mom is waiting. Can we set off now? Just a minute. I cant find the shoes _ I bought last week.A. thatB.
6、whoC. whatD. who14. Do you know _?Sure, on April 16th, 2022.A. when Shenzhou-13 returned to EarthB. when Shenzhou-13 will return to EarthC. when will Shenzhou-13 return to EarthD. when did Shenzhou-13 return to Earth15. I think Jerry will pass the exam this time. _. He has been studying hard this ye
7、ar.A. I dont agreeB. Yes, thats all rightC. No, he cantD. I think so. 补全对话(共10分,每小题1分)(A)从下面所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下而对话,其中有两个多余选项。A: Hi, Jane. Would you like to help save the environment? B: Yes. _16_ A: You can start by turning off the lights. B: Yes, thats easy. Sometimes I turn on the lights without think
8、ing. Whats next? A: Second, you can ride a bicycle. Dont take a bus if you dont have to. B: _17_ What else? A: Third, try to recycle paper. B: Mm. Newspapers, magazines. mail _18_ Good idea. A: The fourth idea is turning off the shower when youre not using it. B: You mean when I have shampoo in my h
9、air? A: Yes. Get wet. _19_ Put the shampoo in your hair and then turn on the shower and wash it out. B: Will that help the environment? A: Yes, we have to save water. _20_ Dont use plastic bags.B: OK. My parents do most of the shopping. Ill tell them.A. But what can I do?B. We get a lot of paper at
10、home.C. Youd better clean your room every day.D. Turn off the shower.E. Can I help you?F. And fifth, take a bag when you go shopping.G. That will save money, too.(B)用适当的句子、短语或单词完成对话,使对话完整正确。Tony: Hi, Tony speaking. Daming: Hi, Tony. _21_. Do you want to see a film this evening? Tony: Oh, its very ni
11、ce of you to _22_. Whats the film about? Daming: Its about animals in danger, and what the government is doing to protect them. Tony: Oh, Id like to see it. Im doing my homework about that. _23_? Daming: It will start at eight oclock. Tony: So what time _24_? Daming: At half past seven, outside the
12、school gate. Tony: OK See you then. Daming: _25_. 句意填空(共5分,每小题1分)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。26. This year we are training more _ (careful) than usual.27. The three astronauts of Shenzhou-14 will complete many tasks. They are our _ (hero).28. It is _ (possible) to clean up the whole river in such a short time.2
13、9. The Three Gorges Dam produces electricity for _(million)of people in China.30. Doctors and nurses often work very hard without resting or taking care of _(they).IV. 句子翻译(共10分)(A)根据下面所给中文完成句子翻译。(共6分,局部翻译2个小题,每小题1分;整句翻译2个小题,每小题2分)31. 青少年们应该向孙家栋这样的科学家们学习。Teenagers should _ the scientists like Sun Ji
14、adong.32. 孩子们最好养成放学到家就做作业的习惯。Kids had better _ of doing their homework as soon as they get home from school33. 李老师总是鼓励我们多读书。_34. 在地震中要远离桥梁和树木。_(B)(共4分,每小题2分)阅读下面短文,将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。Learn to relax. Overwork is the main reason why so many students feel tired. 1. Cut down some of the jobs you need to d
15、o each day so that you only do the most important things well. Leave time for activities that are relaxing and fun. This might mean reading a good book, listening to the music, going for a walk or taking a relaxing bath. You will feel very good. Get a good nights sleep. 2. Getting enough sleep will
16、help you keep your body and mind in the best condition. If you sleep late and need to get up early for school the next day, you cant pay attention to the things you need to do. You also feel tired. Exercise regularly and eat well. Dont rush through your meals. Eat less junk food or fast food. Eat he
17、althy food instead. Fruits and vegetables are necessary.35. _36. _V. 完形填空(共20分,每小题1分)(A)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。We were standing at the top of a high tower. My father had brought me to this tower in a small town not far from our home in Rome. I wondered _37_ . “Look down, Elsa,” father said. I
18、called up all my _38_ and looked down. I saw the square in the center of the village. And I saw many twisting(曲折的)and turning streets leading _39_ the square. “See, my dear,” father said softly. “There is more than one way to the square. Life is like that. If you cant get to the place where you want
19、 to go by one road, _40_ another.”Now I understood why I was there. Earlier that day I had asked my mother to do something about the terrible lunches that were _41_ at school. But she refused because she could not believe the lunches were as bad as I said. When I _42_ to father for help, he didnt sa
20、y anything. Instead, he brought me to this high tower to give me a lesson. By the time we reached home, I had a plan. At school the next day, I secretly poured(倒出)my lunch soup into a bottle and brought it home. Then I asked our family cook to serve it to mother at dinner. The plan worked _43_ . She
21、 swallowed(咽下)one spoonful and said angrily. “The cook must have gone mad!” Quickly I told her what I had done, and mother agreed that she would deal with the _44_ of lunches at school the next day! In the years that followed I often remembered the lesson father taught me. I began to work as a fashi
22、on designer two years ago. I wouldnt stop working until I tried every _45_ means to my goal. Fathers wise _46_ always remind me that there is more than one way to the square.37. A. howB. whyC. whenD. what38. A. effortB. interestsC. thoughtsD. courage39. A. forB. atC. onD. to40. A. makeB. tryC. enter
23、D. find41. A. soldB. eatenC. servedD. bought42. A. turnedB. steppedC. shoutedD. reported43. A. awfullyB. quietlyC. naturallyD. perfectly44. A. treatB. tradeC. matterD. research45. A. directB. quickC. possibleD. correct46. A. wordsB. plansC. actionsD. subjects(B)根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个词只能用
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