山东省德州市2017年中考英语真题试题(含解析).doc
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1、德州市二一七年初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项: 1.本试题共七个大题,分选择题和非选择题两种类型;选择题计75分,非选择题计45分;试卷总分120分,考试时间120分钟。 2.考试应将答案全部答在答题卡上,注意事项请参照答题卡要求。考试结束后,试题和答题卡将一并收回。一、听力测试(共25小题,计25分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分)1. A. 39.5 yuan. B. 39.5 kilos. C. 39.5 meters.2. A. Its really tall. B. Sounds
2、 crazy but good! C. Yes, I do.3. A. Green and yellow. B. Wood and plastic. C. Meat and vegetables.4. A. Hurry up! B. Have a try! C. Thank you!5. A. Juice, coffee and cola. B. Math, English and history. C. Doctors, policemen and actors.(二)录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。(3分)6. _ 7. _ 8. _
3、(三)录音中有六组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(6分)9. Which bus should the man take?A. Bus No.8. B. Bus No.18. C. Bus No. 80.10. Whats wrong with the shirt?A. It is too large. B. It is too small. C. It is too thick.11. Why doesnt Jenny go fishing?A. She has a letter to write. B. She has some homework t
4、o do.C. She has to take care of her sister.12. Whats the weather like today?A. Cold and rainy. B. Warm and windy. C.Cold and windy.13. What did the woman do?A. She had a match. B. She called her friends. C. She watched a match.14. Where is the man now?A. In the office. B. On a bus. C. At a bus stop.
5、 (四)录音中有两段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(6分)听第一段对话,回答第15、16、17小题。15. Who will the woman visit tomorrow?A. Her friend Amy. B. Her English teacher. C. Her parent.16. What does the womans friend want to do?A. To write a book. B. To make a film. C. To hold a party.17. What will the man do tomorrow
6、?A. Pick up the womans friend. B. Take pictures. C. Talk with his English teacher.听第二段对话,回答第18、19、20小题。18. Whats wrong with Lucy?A. Her back hurts. B. She has a headache. C. She has a fever.19. Why does Lucy feel tired?A. She goes to bed too late. B. She seldom exercises. C. Both A and B.20. Which o
7、f the following is the doctors advice?A. Stay in the hospital. B. Take some medicine. C. Earl to rise and early to bed.(五)听力填表(共5小题,录音播放前,你有20秒钟的读题时间)(5分)录音中有一篇短文,是德州市第16中学校园广播电台播放的主题节目“Story of The Week”,宗旨是宣传好人好事,培养学生的优秀道德品质。听广播两遍后,请你根据表格内容提示,记录相关信息,完成表格(每空一词)。Story Of The WeekWhoZhang Ming in Cla
8、ss 6, Grade 9WhenOn the afternoon of(21)_26th.WhereAround the corner on his way back home from schoolWhatFound a (22) _ lying on the groundHowWaited for one and a half (23) _but nobody came;Found a name card with a (24) _number;Called the man on the name card.The owner(主人)Wrote a (25)_ to the school
9、 and thanked Zhang MingComments(评价)Kind and hones!二、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。26. Sam is doing some _ about the ancient Silk Road.A. exercise B. operations C. research D. experiments【答案】C考点:考查名词辨析。 27. -Did you enjoy _ in Chengdu last week? -Yes, I had great fun there.A. myself B
10、. yourself C. ourselves D. themselves【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:-上周你在成都过得愉快吗?-是的,我在那里玩得很愉快。enjoy oneself,过得愉快,玩得高兴。myself我自己;yourself你自己;ourselves我们自己;themselves他们自己。根据主语是you,所以反身代词用yourself。结合句意及结构,故选B。考点:考查反身代词的用法。 28. While travelling in a strange place, youd better _ the local people and follow their cust
11、oms(习俗).A. watch B. change C. control D. teach【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:当在陌生地方旅行时,你最好观察一下当地人并且遵从他们的习俗。youd better do sth,你最好做某事。A. watch 看,观察。侧重于场景,表示全神贯注地观察,观看事物的活动。 B. change改变,变化。 C. control 控制。D. teach教。结合句意,故选A。考点:考查动词辨析的用法。 29. As soon as I heard the news that I passed the driving test, I felf _ at onc
12、e.A. angry B. relaxed C. afraid D. nervous【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:我一听到我通过了驾照考试的消息马上我就感到很轻松。A. angry生气; B. relaxed 放松的,轻松的; C. afraid 害怕的; D. nervous焦虑的,紧张的。根据消息that I passed the driving test可知感到松了口气,很轻松。故选B。考点:考查形容词辨析。 30. A woman stood _ the window, watching the children playing games in the garden.A. pas
13、t B. through C. across D. by【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:一个女人站在窗户旁边,看着花园里玩游戏的孩子们。A. past经过,指从事物旁边经过; B. through 穿过,指从事物内部通过; C. across横穿,指从事物的一边到了另一边; D. by加地点名词,表示在旁边。结合句意,故选D。考点:考查介词的用法。 31. Many people like reading newspapers _ they can learn whats happening in the world.A. so that B. ever since C. as soon a
14、s D. even though【答案】A考点:考查连词的用法。 32. In some countries, people _ download(下载)music from the Internet without paying, because its against the law.A. wouldnt B. neednt C. mustnt D. couldnt【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:在一些国家,人们一定不可以不付费就从网上下载音乐因为那是违法的行为。A. wouldnt表示过去将来时; B. neednt 不必,不需要; C. mustnt表示禁止,一定不要; D. cou
15、ldnt不能,过去时态。根据原因,可知是禁止人们不付费从网上下载游戏的。故选C。考点:考查情态动词的用法。 33. Ive read through this book several times, but I will read it _ so as to get better understanding.A. more bravely B. less easily C. less confidently D. more carefully【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:这本书我通读了几遍,但是为了获得更好的理解我将更认真地阅读一次。A. more bravely 更勇敢地;B. less
16、 easily不那么容易地; C. less confidently不那么自信地;D. more carefully更认真地,更仔细地。根据后文给的目的,故选D。考点:考查副词比较级的用法。 34. -_, there must be life on other planets though none has been discovered. - I agree with you. The universe is so large after all.A. To my surprise B. To be honest C. In my opinion D. Again and again【答案
17、】C考点:考查介词短语的用法。 35. -Excuse me, I wonder _. -Yes, its near the bookstore.A. where we will go for the holidayB. if there is a lost and found officeC. when she will give a a callD. how we can go to Hong Kong【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:-打扰一下,我想知道是否有失物招领处?-有,它在书店附近。A. where we will go for the holiday我们将要去哪里度假;B. i
18、f there is a lost and found office是否有失物招领处;C. when she will give a a call她将什么时间打电话;D. how we can go to Hong Kong我们怎么去香港。根据回答,故选B。考点:考查宾语从句的用法。 三、阅读理解(共20小题,计40分)阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。ANadia Comaneci, a famous gymnast(体操运动员), was born in Romania in 1961.When she was doing cartwhe
19、els(侧手翻)on the playground at the age of 7, a PE teacher saw her. He told her family that she was very good and advised Nadia to train in the capital of Romania. Although it was a long way from her home, Nadia went because she loved gymnastics(体操).After that, she trained hard and took part in lots of
20、 competitions. In 1975, she was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century.In 1976, Nadia went to the Olympics in Canada. She was so fantastic in the competition that everyone waited for the score, a high score. But the scoreboard showed 1.00! Everyone was surprised. There wasnt a sound for a
21、moment. Then a voice came, “Ladies and gentlemen, Nadia Comaneci10!The audience(观众)cheered very loudly. So what happened? Well, when the scoreboard was built, no one thought a score of 10.00 was possible. The decimal point(小数点)was in the wrong place! In fact, the scoreboard only had three digits(数位)
22、to show scores, such as 9.50 or 9.85 at that time.In the 1976 Summer Olympics, Nadia Comaneci scored a perfect 10, which was thought impossible before. From then on, she was looked as a hero. In 1984, she got retired(退休的).36. Nadia was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century in _.A. 1961 B.
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