高中人教英语必修二知识点.docx

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高中人教英语必修二学问点
重要的不是学问的数量，而是学问的质量，有些人知道很多很多，但却不知道最有用的东西。下面我给大家共享一些高中人教英语必修二学问，期望能够关怀大家，欢迎阅读!

高中人教英语必修二学问1
【重点单词、〔短语〕】
1. roll 滚动，摇摆，卷，
2. dream of 梦见，幻想
3. to be honest 实话说
4. attach 系上，附加
attach …to 认为有……(重要性、意义)
5. form 组成，形成，构成
6. earn 赚，挣得
7. perform 表演，执行，履行
8. in cash 用现金，有现钱
9. play jokes on 戏弄
10. rely on 依靠，依靠
11. be/get familiar with 生疏
12. or so 大约
13. break up 打碎，分裂
14. in addition 另外
15. sort out 分类
16. above all 最重要，首先
【重点句型】
1. dream of/about 幻想做…
2. to be honest= honestly speaking = to tell the truth 说实话
3. form the habit of... 形成…习惯
in the form of… 以…形式
4. I would appreciate it if… 假如…我将不胜感谢.
go wrong 出故障 come up with 提出 make up 构成;编造 a5. as is often the case 状况通常如此
6. It looks as if it is going to rain.(真实语气：很有可能发生)
He treats me as if I were a stranger. (虚拟语气：与如今事实He talked about Rome as if he had been there before. (虚拟语气：与过去事实相反)
高中人教英语必修二学问2
【重点单词、短语】
1. die out 灭亡、渐渐消逝
2. hunt 打猎，猎取
3. in peace 和平地，安详地
4. in danger of 在危急中
5. in relief 如释重负，松了口气
6. burst into laughter 突然笑起来
7. protect…from 疼惜…不受…之害
8. contain 包含，容纳，容忍
9. affect影响，感动，侵袭
10. pay attention to 留意
11. appreciate 鉴赏，感谢
12. succeed 成功，接替
13. employ 雇佣，利用
14. harm 危害
15. bite 咬，叮
16. come into being 形成，产生
17. inspect 检查，视察
18. according to 依据，依据
19. so that 以至于
【重点句型】
1. succeed in doing sth 成功的做某事
succeed to sth 继承某事
2. under construction/discussion 正在被建设/商量 
in use 正在被使用
3. do harm to sth = be harmful to sth 对…有害
there is no harm in doing sth 做某事无害
4. be used to do sth 被用来做…
used to sth 过去经常做...
be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事
5. It won’t be long before… 过不了多久…就会…
6. take measures to do sth 实行〔措施〕做某事
7. with的复合结构：with + n/pron + adj/adv/ 介词短语/如今分词/过去分词/不定式
With a lot of problems to settle, she can’t go out. (将来)
With time going by, he is getting along well with his English. (主动，进行)
With the work done, he can go out. (被动，完成)
高中人教英语必修二学问3
【重点单词、短语】
1. solve 解决;解答
2. from…on 从…...时起
3. as a result 结果
4. so…that 如此…以至于
5. explore 探究，探测，争辩
6. anyhow 无论如何，即使如此
7. goal 目标，球门，得分
8. human race 人类
9. signal 发信号，信号
10. type 类型，打字
11. in a way 在某种程度上
12. arise 消灭，发生
13. with the help of 在…...的关怀下
14. electronic 电子的
15. deal with 处理
16. watch over 看管，监视
17. rise/arise/arouse/raise的区分
【重点句型】
1. certain和sure的句型
sb. be sure/certain of…= sb. be sure/certain that从句：某人确信…
be sure/certain to do sth. 确定会做…
It’s certain that从句 确定会
例如：It’s certain that he will succeed.=He’s sure/certain to succeed.他确定会成功的。
I’m sure/certain of his success.= I’m sure/certain that he will succeed. 我确信他会成功的。
2. 主语+ be + adj + to do The question is easy to answer.
3. 状语从句的省略
在when, while, if, unless, though, once等引导的状语从句中，假如从句的主语和主句的主语全都, 且从句中的谓语含有be动词时, 为了使〔句子〕简洁, 可省略从句中的主语和be动词。
While playing in the snow, the two pandas had great fun.
Unless invited, he has decided not to attend that activity.
高中人教英语必修二学问4
【重点单词、短语】
1. compete 竞赛，竞争
2. take part in 参与，参与
3. stand for 代表，象征，表示
4. admit 容许，接纳，承认
5. as well 也，又，还
6. host 做东，款待，仆人
7. replace 代替
8. charge 收费，控诉
in charge 主管，看管
9. advertise I做〔广告〕，登广告
10. bargain 讨价还价，讲条件，廉价货
11. one after another 一个接一个地
12. deserve 应受(报答或惩处)
13. deserve的用法
deserve to do sth 应当做/值得做
deserve doing = deserve to be done 值得… (doing 表被动意义)
Your suggestion deserves to be considered = deserves considering.
( 用法相像的动词：need/want/require doing= need/want/require to be done 需要….)
14. take part in : 参与有组织的、重大的活动
join in 参与正在进行的活动
join: 参与团体，党派和组织，成为其中的一员(join the army; join the party)
attend: 出席，参与，后跟 meeting，wedding，class, course等
【重点句型】
1. nor/neither + 助动词/be/情态动词 + 主语：表示“…也不这样”
I have never been abroad, and neither/nor has he.
If you don’t go to the party, nor will I.
2. So+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语 ：表示“...也是的一样的”, 强调后者同前者确定状况一样。
3. So+主语+情态动词/助动词/be动词：表示 “的确如此”,对前面状况的确定。
4. not only…but (also)… 不但...而且...
Women are not only allowed, but play a very important role in gymnastics.
(1) 引导并列结构：引导主语时，谓语动词 就近原则。
(2) 引导并列句时，not only句倒装，即前倒后不倒。
Not only did they take photos, but also they had a bid dinner.
高中人教英语必修二学问5
【重点单词、短语】
1. survive 幸免，生存，生还
2. in search of 查找
3. select 选择
4. design 设计，图案，构思
5. fancy 惊异的，异样的，想象
6. decorate 装饰，装潢
7. belong to 属于
8. in return 作为回报
9. at war 处于交战中
10. remove 移动，搬动
11. less than 少于
12. doubt 怀疑
13. worth 值得的，相当于…的价值
14. take apart 拆开
15. explode 爆炸
16. sink 下沉，沉下
17. think highly of 高度评价
【重点句型】
1. There is no doubt that… 毫无疑问…
2. when的用法
was/were doing…when… 正在做某事…这时
was/were about to do… when…. 将要做某事…这时
had just done…when… 刚做完某事…这时
3. China is larger than any other country in the world. (同一范围内的比较)
She runs faster than any man in Greece. (不同范围内的比较)
4. the way的用法
The way___ he explained to us was quite simple. (that/which/省略)
The way ___ he explained the sentence to us was not difficult. (that/in which/省略)
5. worth的用法
be (well) worth doing sth (很)值得做某事
be worthy to be done = be worthy of being done
It’s worthwhile to do sth = it’s worthwhile doing sth
6. “疑问词+ to do” 结构，在句中做主语、宾语、表语
How to do it is a question.
I don’t know what to do next.
7. it做形式主语
It has been proved that pride goes before a fall.
事实证明骄必败。
8. what 引导主语从句，在从句中作主语
What he has said is of great importance.
What happened to him remained unknown.
?名校课堂每天必读
书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟!
Diligence is the path to the mountain of knowledge,hard-working is the boat to the endless sea of learning.

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