河北专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理第3课时Units1_4七下试题冀教版.docx

课时训练(三)　Units 1—4(七下)
(限时:30分钟)

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1.[2019·黄冈]—Jack, you swam very well. Who taught you?
—Nobody, I taught 　　　　. 
A.I B.me
C.myself D.mine
2.[2018·河北]Did you hear the 　　　　? A scientist will visit our school. 
A.advice B.news
C.praise D.choice
3.Our math teacher teaches us in a 　　　　way. We all like his classes. 
A.special B.boring
C.terrible D.bad
4.—Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane.
—That's true. I never go travelling 　　　　a book. 
A.without B.from
C.on D.about
5.[2019·凉山州]I don't want to be 　　　　else. I just want to be myself. 
A.anybody B.somebody
C.everybody D.nobody
6.[2019·乐山改编]—You'd better take an umbrella. The weather report says it 　　　　in the afternoon. 
—Thank you. I will put one in my bag.
A.will rain B.rains
C.is raining D.was raining
7.[2019·保定高阳一模]Mike was ill yesterday. He had to 　　　　his plan for the holiday. 
A.draw up B.give up
C.carry out D.put off
8.My mind wasn't on what he was saying so I'm afraid I 　　　　half of it. 
A.missed B.was missing
C.will miss D.would miss
9.Amazing China wins high praise from the public. I think the documentary is well worth 　　　　. 
A.watch B.to watch
C.watching D.watched
10.The book covers all of Chinese history. It is 　　　　worth reading again. 
A.mainly B.really
C.possibly D.hardly
Ⅱ.[2019·南京改编] 完形填空

　　Do you know that the “Happy Birthday to You” song is the first song sung in outer space? Apollo Ⅸ astronauts 　11　 it on March 8, 1969. It is one of the most popular English songs of all time. Here's the story behind it. 
　　The song was written by two sisters from Kentucky, Mildred and Patty Smith Hill. It was first published under the 　12　 of “Good Morning to All” in 1893. It was used as a classroom 　13　. Teachers sang it each day to welcome their students to the classroom. 
　　The composer, Mildred Hill, was a concert pianist. Her sister Patty Smith Hill wrote the original(最初的)lyrics(歌词)for the song while she was a teacher in a kindergarten in Louisville, Kentucky, where Mildred also 　14　. 
　　The Hill sisters copyrighted(取得版权) their song on October 16, 1893. However, it appeared 　15　 their agreement in Robert H. Coleman's songbook on March 4, 1924. Coleman changed part of the lyrics to say, “Happy Birthday to You”, 　16　 the song still had its original title. The song was then published several times over the next ten years, often with small 　17　 in the lyrics. In 1934, when the song was sung every night in a Broadway Musical, another Hill sister, Jessica, went to court (法院) over the copyright problem of the song. She was 　18　 about the theft of the song and the failure to pay to her sisters. She 　19　 her case. The Hill family owned the rights to the melody and had to be 　20　 every time the song was part of a commercial (商业的) production. 
　　The Hill sisters, who devoted their lives to educating children, could never imagine that the simple little song would continue to earn about $2 million every year.
(　　)11.A.saved B.wrote
C.invented D.sang
(　　)12.A.notice B.order
C.title D.law
(　　)13.A.party B.greeting
C.discussion D.test
(　　)14.A.taught B.searched
C.sold D.prepared
(　　)15.A.as B.under
C.for D.without
(　　)16.A.although B.until
C.because D.after
(　　)17.A.chances B.tasks
C.changes D.signs
(　　)18.A.satisfied B.glad
C.curious D.angry
(　　)19.A.lost B.won
C.heard D.dropped
(　　)20.A.paid B.praised
C.invited D.warned
Ⅲ.[2019·滨州] 阅读理解
　　On April 19th, a pottery(陶器)exhibition was held at Wuhan Optical Valley Experimental School. Many pieces of pottery in different sizes were shown at the school. Some were a bit broken, but all of them were beautiful works of art created by the students.
At the end of last year, the school started a project that called on teachers to collect disused or broken pieces of pottery from the countryside. So far, they have collected about 3,000 pieces.
“Pottery used to play an important role in the daily lives of Chinese people,” school head Ma Guoxin told the reporter. “By pottery painting, the students can improve themselves in many ways. They can better understand the history of the pottery, put their creativity into the pottery and show the love for life and beauty.”
Students turned the pottery into different works of art. They were all encouraged to paint pictures on the pottery, even though some students didn't know how to paint. In March, the school held a pottery painting competition. Wang Zixuan, a student from Grade Eight, with little knowledge of painting, painted a beautiful night scenery on a piece of pottery. It was so nice that many students loved it.
Almost every classroom has colored pieces of pottery. They are either used as flowerpots or pen containers (笔筒). The school has also set up several art corners to show the pottery. For example, the students have put some pottery on bookcases outside of a lecture hall(报告厅). It has become an enjoyable place for students to rest and read.
21.On April 19th, a 　　　　exhibition was held at Wuhan Optical Valley Experimental School.(　　) 
A. flower B.film
C.pottery D.costume
22.According to the passage, 　　　　were encouraged to paint the pottery.(　　) 
A. the students who painted very well
B.the students who got good grades
C.the students who didn't know how to paint
D.all the students in the school
23.By pottery painting, the students can improve themselves in many ways EXCEPT 　　　　.(　　) 
A. knowing how to collect pottery
B.better understanding the history of the pottery
C.putting their creativity into the pottery　
D.showing the love for life and beauty
24.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?(　　)
A. The school has collected about 2,000 pieces of pottery so far.
B.Wang Zixuan was a student from Grade Seven.
C.We can't find any colored pottery in their classrooms.
D.The students enjoy resting and reading at the art corners.
25.In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage?(　　)
A. Sports news. B.Traditional art.
C.Healthy living. D.Popular music.
Ⅳ.[2019·唐山路南区一模] 任务型阅读
　　阅读短文,并按要求完成26~30题。
　　Nowadays 3-D printing is becoming more and more popular. We are now able to print things such as clothing, musical instruments, model cars and so on. People and businesses are able to create the things they need in life very quickly and easily using 3-D printers.
　　There is a 3-D-printed public toilet in Sun Mountain National Forest Park, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, China. The green-and-wood-colored toilet has been named “little box in forest”. It covers 20 square meters. It was made from garbage using 3-D printing technology. The eco-friendly(环保) toilet was built without any metal, but it's even stronger than those built from concrete material(水泥材料).As part of China's “toilet revolution(革命)”, the government tries to improve public toilets. Suzhou has been using the top technology in its toilet building.
　　At some tourist areas, tourists can scan QR codes(扫码) with their mobile phones in order to receive 80cm of toilet paper. They can scan the codes many times for more paper, but have to pay if they scan too many times. The invention can prevent toilet paper waste. The technology can help save nearly 9,000 yuan per toilet every year.
　　Suzhou is also using big data(数据) technology to manage public toilets. An online service platform(平台) has been set up for toilets in tourist areas. The platform helps users to quickly find the nearest toilet and know how many people are waiting. Users can also post comments(评价) about toilets on the platform. 
　　26、27题完成句子;28题简略回答问题;29题找出并写下第二段的主题句;30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
26.These days 3-D printing can help people create 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 
27.The 3-D-printed public toilet is 　in size. 
28.If a tourist wants to get toilet paper in a tourist area in Suzhou, what can he do?
　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　.
29. 　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　.
30. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　.

【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1.C　句意:“杰克,你游得很好。谁教你的?”“没有人。我自学的。”I我,主格代词; me我,宾格代词; myself我自己,反身代词; mine我的,名词性物主代词。结合语境可知,杰克是自学的游泳,因此teach后跟反身代词,teach oneself自学。故选C。
2.B　考查名词辨析。句意:你听说这个消息了吗?一位科学家将要参观我们的学校。advice意见;建议;news新闻,消息;praise表扬,赞扬;choice 选择,抉择。根据语境可知,应是听说这个消息。故选B。
3.A
4.A　考查介词辨析。without无,没有;from从;on在……上;about关于,大约。句意:“读书是在飞机上消磨时间的好办法。”“对。我旅行从来没有不带书的时候。”表示“无……;没有……”用without。故选A。
5.A　考查代词辨析。句意:我不想成为任何其他人,我只想成为我自己。根据后半句“只想成为我自己”,可排除C、D两项,somebody用在肯定句中,而anybody用在否定句和疑问句中。故选A。
6.A　考查一般将来时。根据“I will put one in my bag.”可知,上句描述的是将来发生的动作,与天气预报的时态一致,应用一般将来时,其基本结构为“will+动词原形”。故选A。
7.B　8.A
9.C　考查非谓语动词。句意:《厉害了,我的国》从公众那儿赢得了很高的评价。我认为这部纪录片很值得一看。表示“某事值得做”,应用be worth doing。故选C。
10.B　考查副词辨析。句意:这本书涵盖了全部中国历史。确实值得一看。mainly主要地;really确实;的确;possibly可能;hardly几乎不。故选B。
Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。文中主要讲述了《生日快乐》歌背后的故事。希尔姐妹创作了该歌曲的雏形《大家早上好》,作为每天欢迎学生进入班级的歌曲。后来,这首歌被改编成了流行歌曲。希尔姐妹也通过努力,最终获得了该歌的商业版权,得到了应有的报酬。
11—15 DCBAD　16—20 ACDBA
Ⅲ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了武汉光谷实验学校举办陶器展的缘由及意义。学生们把破碎的陶器变成艺术品,这个过程能让学生们更多地了解陶器历史,同时也提高了自己。
21.C　细节理解题。 根据文章第一段开头“On April 19th, a pottery exhibition was held at…”可知,武汉光谷实验学校举办了一场陶器展览。故选C。
22.D　细节理解题。根据第四段前两句“Students turned the pottery into different works of art. They were all encouraged to paint pictures on the pottery, even though some students didn't know how to paint.”可知,学校鼓励所有的学生在陶器上作画。故选D。
23.A　细节理解题。由第三段可知只有A项没有提到。故选A。
24.D　细节理解题。 根据文章最后两句“the students have put some pottery on bookcases outside of a lecture hall. It has become an enjoyable place for students to rest and read.”可知,艺术角被学生们用彩色陶片装饰,已经成为学生休息阅读的愉快之地。故选D。
25.B　推理判断题。通读全文可知,学校举办的陶器展属于传统文化的范畴。故选B。
Ⅳ.26.the things they need in life
27.20 square meters
28.He can scan the QR codes with his mobile phone.
29.There is a 3-D-printed public toilet in Sun Mountain National Forest Park, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
30.这个平台帮助使用者快速地找到最近的厕所,并知道有多少人在等候。

7