长沙专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练05Units9_12七下试题.docx

课时训练(五)　Units 9-12(七下)
(限时:30分钟)

Ⅰ.语法填空
1.We are 　　　　about the 　　　　news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in 2022. 
A.excited; exciting 　　　 B.exciting; excited
C.excited; excite
2.The TV play Journey to the West is 　　　　interesting 　　　　I would like to watch it again. 
A.such; that B.too; to C.so; that
3.—Why didn't you write down what the teacher said?
—Because she spoke 　　　　fast 　　　　I couldn't follow her. 
A.too; to B.so; that C.enough; to
4.—Have you decided when 　　　　? 
—Yes, tomorrow morning.
A.will you leave 　　　 B.are you leaving
C.to leave
5.If you have any spare milk, could you give me 　　　　? 
A.a few B.few C.a little
6.[2019·武汉改编]He 　　　　his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris. 
A.has met B.had met C.met
7.[2019·天津改编]We haven't got 　　　　meat for dinner. Let's buy 　　　　chicken.  
A.any; some B.some; any C.any; any
8.A number of visitors 　　　　visiting the West Lake and the number of the visitors 　　　　increasing. 
A.are; is B.is; are C.are; are
9.[2019·广元]We'd better 　　　　our sports meeting because it's going to rain. 
A.put on B.put up
C.put off
10.[2019·桂林]He hasn't communicated much with his parents since he 　　　　a mobile phone last year. 
A.got B.get C.gets
Ⅱ.词语填空

　　At the present time, more and more people love traveling.It's a very good 　11　 of getting to know new people and cultures and acquiring(获得)experiences.It helps travelers 　12　 a lot.Travel can make our minds become 　13　.  
But travel does more than all that.It can also make us more creative.In recent years, some professors have been doing research on what many people have already learned from travel experiences.They believe that spending time abroad has the 　14　 to affect(影响) people's mind.For example, they found that the students who lived abroad for a longer period were better at 　15　 problems creatively than those who did not.If you stay in the same place, you can't experience new sights, new smells, new sounds and new cultures.All these can 　16　 your mind and make it more active.　17　, that doesn't mean the more places you've been, the more creative you'll become.Another group of professors have been doing 　18　 research.They found the people who often traveled from one place to another didn't have enough 　19　 to immerse(使……沉浸)themselves in a new place and a new culture.They weren't as creative as the people who spent the time 　20　 getting to know a place.You have to interact(相互影响) with the places you go to and then you can benefit(得益) from it. 
If you go traveling, which do you prefer, staying in a place for a certain period or rushing all the way?
(　　)11.A.way B.area C.sign
(　　)12.A.present B.produce C.get
(　　)13.A.thicker B.healthier C.wider
(　　)14.A.ability B.possibility C.difficulty
(　　)15.A.solving B.causing C.spreading
(　　)16.A.set up B.wake up C.clean up
(　　)17.A.Instead B.So C.However
(　　)18.A.secret B.common C.similar
(　　)19.A.interest B.money C.time
(　　)20.A.really B.hardly C.nearly
Ⅲ.[2019·百色改编]短文理解
　　Birthdays are celebrated all over the world. Some traditions are rather similar from one country to another: candles, cakes and birthday wishes. But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays. Here are a few:
　　Argentina(阿根廷):In Argentina, as in many Latin American countries, one of the most important birthday parties is a girl's fifteenth. When girls turn 15, they have a huge party and dance first with their fathers, and then the boys at the party.
　　China: The birthday child receives presents from the parents. Friends and family members are invited to dinner, and noodles are served to wish the birthday child a long life.
　　Denmark(丹麦):A flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in that house is celebrating the birthday. Presents are placed around the child's bed while he is sleeping so he can see them immediately when he wakes up.
　　Holland(荷兰):The birthday child receives an especially large present. The family also put flowers or balloons on the birthday child's chair to make it beautiful.
　　India: Usually Indian children wear white to school. However, the birthday child wears colored clothes to school and gives out chocolates to everyone in the class. His/Her best friend helps do this.
　　Japan: The birthday child wears new clothes to mark the special time. Certain birthdays are more important than others and these are celebrated with a visit to the shrine(神殿). These are the third and seventh birthdays for girls and the fifth for boys.
21.The birthday child can see the presents 　　　　in Denmark. (　　) 
A.at the party 　　　 B.outside a window
C.around the bed
22.In Holland, the birthday child can see 　　　　on his/her chair. (　　) 
A.food or drinks
B.flowers or balloons
C.books or clothes
23.In 　　　　, only birthday children wear colored clothes to school. (　　) 
A.Argentina B.China C.India
24.The 　　　　birthday is more important than others for boys in Japan. (　　) 
A.fifteenth B.third C.fifth
25.The passage is mainly about 　　　　. (　　) 
A.birthday traditions in different countries
B.similar birthday traditions in some countries
C.children's birthdays in western countries
Ⅳ.阅读表达
　　To discourage people from using plastics, scientists have been hard at work inventing new packaging products. From water bottles made from seaweed to cutlery(餐具) made from rice and wheat, a number of inventions are set to change the way we eat while we are on the go, or having a relaxing picnic in the park.
　　The idea of using seaweed to make eco-friendly water bottles has been around for a few years. Recently, Ari Jonsson took his invention—a water bottle made from red seaweed—to show off at a festival. The bottles will only hold their shape as long as they are filled. As soon as these bottles are empty they will begin to break down, though they would be perfectly safe to eat.
　　The eatable water bottle is not the only product to add to our image of the future. Narayana Pessapaty has also created eatable spoons. After the success of his spoons, Mr. Pessapaty is ready to expand and introduce forks and chopsticks to his menu. His aim is to largely reduce the amount of plastic waste, which may take up to 500 years to break down, and recycling companies worldwide are struggling to deal with it.
　　Besides the obvious benefits to the environment, this new packaging is also cheap to produce and therefore cheap to buy. Even better is the fact that similar eatable cutlery can be made at home, which will bring us a lot of fun with kids. I can't wait to have a try with my children now.
26.Why do scientists want to invent new packaging products?

27.What makes Ari Jonsson's water bottles eco-friendly?

28.Are Ari and Narayana's inventions both safe to eat?

29.How many years does it take to break down plastic products?

30.Why does the writer want to make home-made eatable cutlery?

Ⅴ.书面表达
　　为丰富初三学生课余生活,上周末你校组织了一次社会实践活动。请根据以下内容提示,用英语写一篇短文,介绍此次活动,并谈谈自己的感想。词数100左右。
[活动内容]
1.上午游览人民公园:欣赏美景、歌舞联欢、拍照留念;
2.下午参观市民广场:观看图片展,了解祖国和家乡70年巨变。
[你的感想]
1.师生情深,感谢老师和同学的帮助;
2.倍受鼓舞,决心勤奋学习报效祖国;
3.……(考生自己发挥)
[参考词汇]
市民广场 Civic Square
　　In order to enrich Junior 3 students' after-school life, our school organized a social practice activity last weekend. All the teachers and students of our grade took part in it.  

【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1.A　2.C　3.B　4.C　5.C
6.C　考查一般过去时。根据句意:“当他在巴黎观光时遇到了他的英语老师。”可知是发生在过去的事,应用一般过去时。故选C。
7.A　考查形容词辨析。英语中some一般用在肯定句或者表示请求建议等的疑问句中。any用在否定句和疑问句中。本题第一句为否定句,故第一空用any。第二句为肯定句,故第二空用some。故选A。
8.A
9.C　考查短语动词辨析。根据句中“because it's going to rain”可知此处表示因要下雨而“推迟”运动会。故选C。
10.A
Ⅱ.11—15　ACCBA　16—20　BCCCA
Ⅲ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文。全世界都庆祝生日,庆祝生日的一些方法都类似。但也有不同的方式来庆祝生日的。本文介绍了阿根廷、中国、丹麦、荷兰、印度、日本庆祝孩子生日的方式。
21.C　细节理解题。根据第四段中“Presents are placed around the child's bed while he is sleeping so he can see them immediately when he wakes up.” 可知在丹麦当孩子睡着的时候人们把礼物放在孩子的床周围以便当他醒来的时候能立刻看见它们。故选C。
22.B　细节理解题。根据第五段中“The family also put flowers or balloons on the birthday child's chair to make it beautiful.” 可知在荷兰,人们在过生日的孩子的椅子上放花或气球,所以过生日的孩子会看到它们。故选B。
23.C 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“Usually Indian children wear white to school. However, the birthday child wears colored clothes to school…”可知在印度通常孩子们穿白色衣服去上学,只有过生日的孩子才穿彩色衣服去上学。故选C。
24.C　细节理解题。根据最后一段中“These are the third and seventh birthday for girls and the fifth for boys.” 可知在日本女孩第三、第七岁生日更重要,而男孩第五岁生日更重要。故选C。
25.A　主旨大意题。根据第一段的最后一句话“But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays. Here are a few:” 以及下文的介绍可知文章主要介绍不同国家庆祝生日的不同方式,故选A。
Ⅳ.26.To reduce the amount of plastic waste./To discourage people from using plastics.
27.They will break down themselves when empty.
28.Yes, they are.
29.Up to 500 years.
30.Because it is fun to make eatable cutlery with kids.
Ⅴ.One possible version:
　　In order to enrich Junior 3 students' after-school life, our school organized a social practice activity last weekend. All the teachers and students of our grade took part in it. We are all happy to have a chance to know more about our city. Everyone had a meaningful day.
　　In the morning, we visited People's Park in our city. We enjoyed the beautiful view there. Moreover, we had a song and dance party. Most of us took a lot of photos to remember the exciting moments.
　　We visited the Civic Square in the afternoon. We watched the picture show. Many great changes have taken place in our country and city. It's amazing for us to know these changes.
　　I will finish our middle school soon. Thank teachers and classmates for giving me so much help. I decide to study hard to work for our country. Our city is so beautiful that it is well worth visiting. Welcome to our city and enjoy yourself here.

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