高一英语上册入学素质测试.doc

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安徽省六校2015级高一新生入学素质测试
英语试题
【注意事项】：
本试卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ两卷（总分 100 分）。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，所有答案必须用 2B 铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。答案写在试卷上均无效，不予记分。
第 I 卷（选择题，四部分，共 85 分）
第一部分 听力（共三部分，满分 20 分）
I. 短对话理解（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. How did Tom go to work today ?

A B C

2. What’s the matter with John?

A B C

3. Which sign are they talking about?

4. What are they talking about?

5. What will the weather be like tomorrow?

6. Where are the two speakers?
A. In the bank B. In the hospital C. In the police station
7. How much will the man pay for four shirts?
A.$4 B. $7 C. $14
8. What did the woman do yesterday?
A. She went to school B. She called on Smith C. She went to a hospital
9. How long has the woman kept the camera?
A. Three years B. Six years C. Eight years
10. How far is it from the woman's home to school?
A. 60 miles B. 16 miles C. 6 miles
II． 长对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分）
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答11至12小题。
11.Why does the man telephone English-help Centre?
A. He wants to join the English club. \
B. He has some problems with English.
C. He wants to help others with their English.
12. What does the woman tell the man to do?
A. Try to read English as much as possible.
B. Keep an English diary and listen to English songs.
C. Join a language club, listen to the tape and learn English songs.
听下面一段对话，回答13至15小题。
13. What does Peter want to do ?
A. He wants to take a vacation .
B. He wants to go to Europe for studies .
C. He wants to travel Europe during this vacation .

14. Which is NOT the reason that Peter will stay in Youth Hotels ?
A. It is easy to find Youth Hotels in Europe .
B. They are cheap and comfortable to live in .
C. It is possible to meet lots of young people there .
15. How long does Peter plan to stay in Europe
A. For six days B. For six weeks C. For two months
III. 短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16.Who is the man talking to?
A. A friend of his. B. A group of new students. C. A group of visitors.
17. How many departments are there now in this college?
A. Five. B. Four. C. Three.
18. Which department is the largest in the college?
A. English. B. Chinese. C. French.
19. Where do the teachers in the English department mainly come from?
A. England and Australia. B. America and French. C. America and Canada.
20. Where is the main library?
A. Between the class building and the dining hall.
B. Next to the class building.
C. Next to the English department building.
第二部分 单项填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分 ，满分 15 分）
从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. _______ girl riding a bike is _______ university student.
A. A, an B. The, an C. A, the D. The, a
22. ___________ it is today!
A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather
C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather
23. Could you tell me which is the way to the __________?
A. shoe factory B. shoes factory
C. shoe’s factory D. shoes’ factory
24. They will have a _________ holiday after the sports meeting .
A. two month B. two-month
C. two month’s D. two-months
25. — When shall we meet again next week?
— _______ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.
A. Either B. Neither C. Every D. Any
26.________ is the population of the country?
A. How many B. What C. How many people D. How much
27. He turned ________ the radio a little because they are reading books in the next room .
A. on B. down C. up D. off
28.The bus _________ for about half an hour .
A. left B. has left C. is leaving D. has been away
29. — Mary dances best in our school.
— I agree. I’ll never forget ______ her dance for the first time.
A.see B.to see C.seeing D.seen
30. — I want to teach inTibet when I graduate from the university .
— Me too.Teachers _______ very much there .
A. need B. are needing C. are needed D. is needed
31. — Do you know _______?
— I’m not sure.Maybe an artist.
A. what the man with long hair is B. what is the man with long hairC. who the man with long hair is D. who is the man with long hair
32. Fred never does his work _______ Mary.
A. as careful as B. so careful as C. as carefully as D. carefully as
33. We should do everything we can _______ waste water from running into rivers.

A.keep B.kept C.to keep D.keeping
34. — Mr Huang didn’t go to the lecture this morning, did he?
— _______ . Though he was not feeling very well.
A. No, he didn’t B. Yes; he did C. No, he did D. Yes, he didn’t
35. The life we were used to ______ greatly since 1980.
A. change B.has changed C. changing D. have changed
第三部分 完型填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分 ，满分 15 分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
There is a difference between being acquaintance(熟人)and being a friend . An acquaintanceis someone whose name you know ,who you probably have something in __36__ with and whoyou feel comfortable around.
Acquaintances are people that you can invite into your home and share things with, but theyare people that you don’t share your __37__ with, and whose actions you sometimes don’tunderstand __38__ you don’t know enough about them.
On the other __39__ , friends are people you love. Not that you are “in love” with them, butyou care about them and you think about them when they are not there. They are the people youare __40__ of when you see something they might like, and you know this because you __41__them so well. They are the people whose pictures you have and whose faces are always in yourhead regardless(不管) of what happens.
Friends are those people you feel __42__ around because you know they care about you.They call just to see __43__ you are doing, because a friend doesn’t need an excuse. They tell youthe __44__ and you do the __45__. You know that if you have a(n) __46__ , they are there tolisten.
Friends are the people who won’t __47__ at you or hurt you, and if they do hurt you they willtry hard to __48__ it up to you. They are the people you love, regardless of whether you realize itor not.
They are the people who __49__ you making mistakes and help you when you do. They stickwith you and stand by you. They are the people whose hands you can __50__ . They watch youlive and you watch them live and you learn from them. Your life would not be the same withoutthem.
36.A. general B. total C. common D. sight
37.A. life B. dinner C. time D. drink
38.A. if B. once C. though D. because
39.A. point B. matter C. side D. hand
40.A.remembered B. reminded C. remained D. recited
41.A. realize B. recognize C. study D. know
42.A.worried B. anxious C. eager D. safe
43.A.what B. where C. how D. why
44.A.story B. truth C. lesson D. practice
45.A.same B. right C. thing D. way
46.A.incident B. struggle C. problem D. accident
47.A.look B. laugh C. smile D. glare
48.A.put B. turn C. build D. make
49.A.protect B. defend C. keep D. prevent
50.A.shake B. get C. catch D. hold
第四部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分 ，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
What’s the News ?
The NBA playoffs(季后赛)began on April 28, and the next two months will be filled withgames decided in the final minutes . The playoffs are also a way to show off the world’s bestbasketball players .
There’s a saying from Spiderman: “With great power comes great responsibility .” This istrue no matter whether you are a class monitor or a president . A recent survey in the USA askedkids what they would do to make life better for other kids if they were president. “Providingshelter ”topped the list .
May 19,1613: Xu Xiake, a famous traveler during the Ming Dynasty , started his trip aroundChina, which lasted for more than 30 years . In 2011, China announced its first National TourismDay , held on May 19 every year in memory of this ancient explorer .
Do you have female friends that refer to as “guimi”? If you are a girl and the answer is yes,you are a lucky dog . “Guimi”is only used among girls . It refers to your most honest friends. InEnglish , the word to use is “BBF”---which stands for best friend forever. But if you want to say aguy is your close friend or “nanguimi”, you should use “bromeo” , which is made up of “bro” and“Romeo” .
CHINA is planning to build a national earthquake monitoring and warning system in fiveyears . While the system would never be able to forecast an earthquake , it could detect(探测)quakes and notify people within seconds before seismic(因地震引起的) wave actually hitthem , and a trial program including nearly 100 monitoring stations is currently being carried outin southeast China’s Fujian Province and has proven successful .
51. From the passage we know May19 is ________ in China .
A. the beginning of the NBA playoffs B. in memory of Spiderman
C. Earthquake Day D. National Tourism Day
52. “Guimi” refers to _________ .
A. any female friends B. bromeo
C. your most honest female friends D. those friends who can only share happiness
53. China’s earthquake monitoring and warning system could _________ .
A. forecast an earthquake B. be used in Zhejiang Province
C. not detect quakes D. notify people within seconds
54. Which of the following is wrong according to the passage ?
A. China will build earthquake warning system in five years .
B. In English , the word “BFF” stands for best friend forever .
C. The playoffs can show off the world’s best football players .
D. “Providing shelter” topped the list in American kids’ survey .
B
Have you watched You Who Came From The Star《来自星星的你》, the South Korean TVseries which is sweeping across Asia including China now? If not, then you are out of style.
Top South Korean actors Jun Ji-hyun(全智贤) and Kim Soo-hyun(金秀贤) are popularamong people of all ages in China now. Beer and fried chicken, used to be considered as junk food,are now popular late-night snacks. Besides, the book, The Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane《爱德华的奇妙之旅》, read by the hero in You Who Came From The Star was a hard-to-get itemon Amazon for a while.
The success of South Korean TV series can be attributed to the efforts of both thegovernment and TV series makers. The South Korean government helped TV productions back in the late 1990s. Recent years South Korean TV productions have done a great job in both themesand ways of telling stories. Take You Who Came From The Star as an example, Although aliensvisiting Earth is a common theme, You Who Came From The Star's script remains logical andfast-paced. It mixes the story with romance and murder and keeps the audience guessing abouthow the story will develop. When it comes to love stories, the new South Korean TV plays nolonger use the sad card; instead, they become humorous, relaxing and mysterious.
Moreover, the shooting for South Korean productions generally starts when the scripts arejust one-third ready. Many popular productions have their own websites, where scriptwriters postpart of the finished scripts, inviting viewers to leave messages, discuss the plot and come up withsuggestions for following story.
55.Some things become popular because of You Who Came From The Star except
.A. Jun Ji-hyun and Kim Soo-hyun B. Beer and fried chicken
C. Chinese TV series D. The Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane
56.Which is not the reason of the success of You Who Came From The Star?
A. Only pretty faces of the actors’.
B. The story is logical and fast-paced.
C. Romance and murder are mixed up in it.
D. The efforts of both the government and TV series makers.
57.Which of the following actions did South Korean TV series makers take to make good TVseries ?
A. Finding good actors.
B. Posting more scripts on the websites.
C. Using the sad card.
D. Doing a great job in both themes and ways of telling stories.
58. It’s clear that .
A. the shooting for South Korean productions starts after the whole scrips are finished .B. aliens visiting Earth can hardly be seen on the screen.
C. in the past, the love stories in South Korean TV plays were often sad.
D. viewers can’t come up with suggestions for following story.
C
Since January 2015, many cities in China have seen a lot of foggy days. In Beijing, only fivedays in January were free of smog (雾霾). What’s the difference between fog and smog?
According to scientists, fog(雾) is made up of tiny drops of water and also ice particles (颗粒)during very cold conditions. Smog is dirty air that looks like a mixture of smoke and fog, causedmainly by smoke from cars and factories in cities.