四川省成都市石室蜀都中学高一英语联考试题含解析.docx

四川省成都市石室蜀都中学高一英语联考试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. —Tom is always saying I’m ugly，Mom．
—Just ______ him．You are the most beautiful in my eyes．
A．disagree B．ignore C．command D．dislike
参考答案：
B
2. You can’t imagine ______ a little boy eats ____ many apples.
A. such; such       B. so; so       C. so; such        D. such; so
参考答案：
D
3. The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities, ________ they have the interest．
A． wherever
B． whenever
C． even if
D． as if
参考答案：
C
略
4. Now we are in a position ______ we have to accept that we are wrong.
A. on which   B. where     C. when       D. that
参考答案：
B
5. John studied hard before the examination, and his hard work ________ at last. He made an A.
A. went off                        B. turned up                       C. came off                D. paid off
参考答案：
D
略
6. The old man has two sons，________is a soldier.
A．one of whom  B．both of them   C．all of whom  D．both of whom
参考答案：
D
7. –Try not to work yourself too hard. Take it easy.
–Thanks.           .
A. So what?          B. No way.           C. What for?         D. You too.
参考答案：
D
略
8. Polly found herself ________ up at the face of an old man with a beard.
A．to stare  B．stare
C．stared  D．staring
参考答案：
D
[考查宾语补足语。句意：Polly发现她自己盯着那位满脸胡须的老人看。此处为find sb doing句式，当宾语可以发出宾语补足语的动作时，宾语补足语用现在分词。]
9. You should make ______ a rule to leave things______ you can find them easily.
A. it; where     B. it; then     C. that; there   D. this; when
参考答案：
A
略
10. You can ___ us in the discussion if you want to.
  A. join        B. join in         C. attend        D. take part in
参考答案：

略
11. Do you think _____ important _____ us to learn a foreign language?            
      A. that; of        B. it ; for     C. it ; of    D. that ; for
参考答案：
B
略
12. No one can explain why dinosaurs         suddenly about 65million years ago.
A.  died of       B.  died from       C. died out       D.  died away
参考答案：
C
13. --- Goods imported from abroad are ________ those made in China.
   --- Yes. Some of the goods made in our country are of high quality.
A. always as good as                                      B. always no better than
C. not so well as                    D. not always better than
参考答案：
D
略
14. He is determined to try his ________in America after leaving school.
A. money  B. fortune  C. opportunity  D. wealth
参考答案：
B
试题分析：考查动词短语搭配及含义。句意：他下定决心，在离开学校后，要去美国碰碰运气。try one’s fortune碰碰运气。A. 钱；C.机会；D.财富；因此选B。
15. If one wants to make a difference，he’d better____________himself of bad habits.
A．rid B．make
C．keep D．get
参考答案：
A
解析：考查动词词组。戒除/远离坏习惯可用rid oneself of/get rid of/keep away from bad habits表示。
16. Today 85% of the Australian population___ in the great cities ____ around the coast.
A lives; locating       B lived; locating    C. living; located   D live; located
参考答案：
D
17. ---What do you think of store shopping in the future?
--- Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping but _________.
A. will not replace B. will not be replaced C. will not replacing D. will not being replaced
参考答案：
B
【详解】考查动词时态语态。句意：——你对未来的商店购物有什么看法?——就我个人而言，我认为它会和家庭购物一起存在，但不会被取代。根据句意可知，此处用一般将来时态，又因为主语与replace（取代，替代）之间为被动关系，故应为一般将来时的被动形式will not be replaced，所以选B。
18. — Do you think their class will win the game?
— _______. Don’t you see we have much better players?
A. Of course  B. It depends   C. Don’t mention it   D. By no means
参考答案：
D
二、 短文改错
19. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在此处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在下面写出增加的词；
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉；
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。
One day, I was walking home after school when an old man fell heavy onto the snow-covering road. Many people passed by, and no one took action. Some of them said it was none of their business; others worried that if they helped him, they may get into a difficult situation. Seeing what had happened, I called 120 immediately. While waiting the ambulance, I took down my coat to keep the old man warm. In no time did the ambulance came. Having helped the doctors carry him into an ambulance, I felt relieved. In my opinion, this is our duty to help those who are in troubles.
参考答案：
One day, I was walking home after school when an old man fell heavy onto the
heavily
snow-covering road. Many people passed by, and no one took action. Some of them said 
snow-covered                         but
it was none of their business; others worried that if they helped him, they may get into a
might
difficult situation. Seeing what had happened, I called 120 immediately. While waiting∧the
for
ambulance, I took down my coat to keep the old man warm. In no time did the ambulance 
off                                       did 去掉
came. Having helped the doctors carry him into an ambulance, I felt relieved. In my opinion,
the
this is our duty to help those who are in troubles.
it                              trouble

20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改 10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
In order to make use to learning materials, the Students’ Union of our school are planning an activity. The school-leavers are called on to give away our used books, newspapers or magazines to the student in the lower grades. The idea, that is intended to encourage a low-carbon lifestyle, is praised and supported by the teachers and students. The activity will be hold on the first floor of the school library and so it will last for eleven days, from June 10 to 20. As student, I am strong for the activity because it is very meaningful and helpful. I hope this activity would continue every year in the future.
参考答案：
1.to→of   2.are →is  3.our →their   4.student →students   5.that →which
6.hold →held   7.and后去掉to   8.as后加a   9.strong→ strongly  10.would→will
三、 阅读理解
21.   Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there’s a big difference between “being a writer” and writing. In most cases these people are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours alone at a typewriter.  “You’ve got to want to write, ”I say to them, “not want to be a writer. ”
  The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying thing. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose wishes are never rewarded. When I left a 20-year job in the U. S. Coast Guard to become a freelance writer, I had no hopes at all. What I did have was a friend who found me my room in a New York apartment building. It didn’t even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used typewriter and felt like a real writer.
  After a year or so, however, I still hadn’t got a break and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story that I hardly made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for years. I wasn’t going to be one of those people who die wondering：What if? I would keep putting my dream to the test even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure. This is the shadow（阴影）land of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.
52. The passage is meant to __________.
  A. encourage young people to seek good jobs
  B. advise young people to give up their idea of becoming a writer
  C. show young people it's unrealistic for writers to seek wealth and fame
  D. warn young people of the suffering a successful writer has to experience
53. Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first year of his writing work?
  A. He hadn’t seen a change for the better.
  B. He wasn’t able to produce a single book.
  C. He found his dream would never come true.
  D. He wasn’t able to have a rest for a whole year.
54. What can be concluded from the passage?
  A. Famous writers usually live a poor and lonely life.
  B. The chances for a writer to become successful are small.
  C. Writers often find their work interesting and rewarding.
  D. A writer's success depends on luck rather than on efforts.

参考答案：
（52~54）DAB
略
22.     Many people believe Henry Ford invented the automobile (汽车). But Henry Ford did not start to build his first car until 1896. That was eleven years after two Germans developed the world's first automobile. Many people believe Henry Ford invented the production line that moved a car's parts to the worker, instead of making the worker move to the parts. That is not true, either. Many factory owners used methods of this kind before Ford. What Henry Ford did was to use other people's ideas and make them better. And he made the whole factory a moving production line.
    In the early days of the automobile, almost every car maker raced his cars. It was the best way of gaining public notice. Henry Ford decided to build a racing car. Ford's most famous race was his first one. It was also the last race in which he drove the car himself.
    The race was in 1901, at a field near Detroit. All of the most famous cars had entered, but only two were left: the Winton and Ford's. The Winton was famous for its speed. Most people thought the race was over before it began.
    The Winton took an early lead. But halfway through the race, it began to lose power. Ford started to gain. And near the end of the race, he took the lead. Ford won the race and defeated the Winton. His name appeared in newspapers and he became well-known all over the United States. Within weeks of the race, Henry Ford formed a new automobile company. In 1903, a doctor in Detroit bought the first car from the company. That sale was the beginning of Henry Ford's dream. Ford said: “I will build a motor car for the great mass of people. It will be large enough for the family, but small enough for one person to operate and care for. It will be built of the best materials. It will be built by the best men to be employed. And it will be built with the simplest plans that modern engineering can produce. It will be so low in price that no man making good money will be unable to own one.”
    The Model T was a car of that kind. It only cost $850. It was a simple machine that drivers could depend on. Doctors bought the Model T. So did farmers, even criminals. They considered it the fastest and surest form of transportation. Americans loved the Model T. They wrote stories and songs about it. Thousands of Model Ts were built in the first few years.
46．What do we know about Henry Ford from Paragraph 1 ?
   A. He knew how to improve auto parts.        
   B. He produced the first car in the world.
   C. He made good use of ideas from others.     
   D. He invented the production line.
47．“That sale” in Paragraph 4 refers to ________.
   A. the selling of Ford cars at reduced prices   
   B. the selling of a car to a Detroit doctor
   C. the sale of Model T to the mass of people   
   D. the sales target for the Ford Company
48．What was Henry Ford's dream according to the text?
   A. Producing cars for average customers.     
   B. Building racing cars of simple design.
   C. Designing more car models.             
   D. Starting more companies.
参考答案：
CBA