初中英语考试中50个常见小错误.docx

Preposition Use介词用法
1. 让我来帮你完成工作吧。
× Let me help you to doyour work.
√ Let me help you withyour work.
2. 我建议你去休个长假。
× I recommend you to take a long vacation.
√I recommend thatyou take a long vacation.
3. 过来。
× Come to here.
√Come here.
4. 太阳从东方升起。
× The sun rises from the East.
√The sun rises inthe East.
5. 小偷是从窗户爬进来的。
× The thief got in from the window.
√The thief got in throughthe window.
6. 让我们从第10页开始。
× Let's begin from page 10.
√Let's begin at(on)page 10.
7. 我耐心有限。
× There is a limit in my patience.
√There is a limit to my patience.
8. 请在白线内等待。
× Please wait inside the white line.
√Please wait behind the white line.
9. 你家房子买了火险吗？
× Is your house insured for fire?
√Is your house insured againstfire?
10. 我没地方住。
× I have no house to live.
√I have no house to live in.
Conjunction Use连词用法
1. 和我不一样，她对英语很精通。
× Different from me, she is proficient in English.
√Unlikeme, she is proficient in English.
2. 莫妮卡，借我点钱吧，比方说500美元。
× Lend me some money, for instance500 dollars, Monika.
√Lend me some money, say500 dollars, Monika.
3. 去年夏天我本想去欧洲，但费用太高于是放弃了。
× I wanted to go to Europe last summer, but it was too expensive so I gave up to go.
√I wanted to go to Europe last summer, but it was too expensive so I gave up the idea.
4. 我就是这样做的。
× This is the way howI did it.
√This is how I did it. or This is the way I did it.
5. 我来这儿的路上遇到了交通事故，所以迟到了。
× There was a traffic accident>It is why I was late.
√There was a traffic accident>That is why I was late.
6. 他们不理解我的想法。
× hey didn't understand my mind.
√They didn't understand what I was thinking.
Adverb Use副词用法
1. 去哪儿都行。
× Anywherewill do.
√Any placewill do.
2. 会议定在今天下午3点召开。
× The general meeting is scheduled to be held this afternoon at three.
√The general meeting is scheduled to be held at three this afternoon.
3. 昨天早上在费尔大街，她偶遇了她的男朋友。
× She ran into her boyfriend yesterday morning in Fair Avenue.
√She ran into her boyfriend in Fair Avenue yesterday morning.
4. 不要对我抱太多期望。
× Don't expect metoo much.
√Don't expect too much from (of) me.
5. 给我点钱吧，如果你有的话。
× Give me money, if you have.
√Give me money, if you have any.
6. 他待我十分友好。
× He treated me very friendly.
√He treated me in a friendly way.
Verb Use动词用法
1. 你就是在这点上弄错了。
× This is where you mistake.
√This is where you are mistaken.
2. 我哥哥一直在忙着准备期终考试。
× My brother has been busy in preparingfor his final examination.
√My brother has been busy preparingfor his final examination.
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3. 劳拉用了半天时间复习功课。
× Laura has spent half a day to reviseher lessons.
√Laura has spent a half day revisingher lessons.
4. 我习惯了开灯看电视。
× I am used to watchtelevision with the light> √I am used to watchingtelevision with the light>
5. 饭后，母亲提议去散步。
× After dinner, my mother suggested to gofor a walk.
√After dinner, my mother suggested goingfor a walk.
6. 政府正在考虑在伦敦新建一个机场的可能性。
× The government is considering the possibility to builda new airport in London.
√The government is considering the possibility of buildinga new airport in London.
7. 他的新书将大卖。
× His new book will be sold well.
√His new book will sell well.
8. 我有很多活要干。
× I have a lot of work to be done.
√I have a lot of work to do.
9. 孩子们当时处境非常危险，一个杀气腾腾的疯子正挥着刀在幼儿园里乱跑。
× The children were very dangerous as the knife-wielding madman was running amok in the kindergarten.
√The children were in great dangeras the knife-wielding madman was running amok in the kindergarten.
Word Choice单词选择
1. 你的外套破了。
× Your coat is broken.
√Your coat is torn.
2. 总之苏珊没犯错。
× Susan didn't make a fault anyway.
√Susan didn't make a mistake anyway.
3. 能借你电话用下吗？
× May I borrowyour phone?
√May I useyour phone?
4. 他有所好转。
× He becomes better.
√He gotbetter.
5. 外面天还亮。
× It was still brightoutside.
√It was still light outside.
6. 在美国一般学生都不穿校服。
× Commonstudents in U.S. don't wear a uniform.
√The averagestudents in U.S. don't wear a uniform.
7. 这道色拉是谁做的？
× Who cookedthis salad?
√Who madethis salad?
8. 让我给你把把脉。
× Let me examineyour pulse.
√Let me feel your pulse.
9. 我把帽子忘在屋里了。
× I forget my hat in the house.
√I leftmy hat in the house.
10. 你上过大学吗？
× Did you attendcollege?
√Did you go tocollege?
11. 他的体温降下来了。
× His temperature went down.
√His temperature camedown.
12. 今天的报纸上有他写的关于香港的文章。
× Today's newspapers has his articles> √
Today's newspaperscarrieshis articles>
13. 开窗睡你会感冒的。
× You'll have a cold if you sleep with your window open.
√You'll catch a coldif you sleep with your window open.
14. 我去医院探望了她生病的母亲。
× I visited her ill mother in the hospital.
√I visited her sickmother in the hospital.
15. 她是第一名。
× She wasfirst prize.
√She took first prize.
16. 他失去意识很长时间了。
× He lost consciousnessfor a long time.
√He was unconsciousfor a long time.
17. 他创造了世界纪录。
× He made a world record.
√He seta world record.
18. 她婚姻幸福。
× Her marriagewas happy.
√Her married lifewas happy.
19. 今年夏天我要去自己的出生地看看，这是10年来的第一次。
× I'll visit my native placefor the first time in ten years this summer.
√I'll visit my birth place for the first time in ten years this summer.
20. 这个座位有人吗？
× Is this seat empty?
√Is this seat taken?
21. 我看他面熟。
× I know his face.
√I know him by sight.
22. 我的手表不走了，我得拿去检查下。
× My watch doesn't move at all. I must get it checked up.
√My watch isn't running, I must get it checked up.