沪教版英语九年级上册-U1-U8-Reading-原文(含习题).doc
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1、Unit1 Archimedes and the golden crownOne day in ancient Greece, King Hiero asked a crown maker to make him a golden crown. At first, he was very happy with it. Its a nice crown, isnt it? he asked his men. Later, however, he began to doubt that it was a real golden crown. Is it made pletely of gold?
2、he wondered. He sent it to Archimedes and asked him to find out the truth.This problem seems difficult to solve. What should I do? thought Archimedes.Archimedes was still thinking about this problem as he filled his bath with water. When he got into the bath, some water ran over.Thats it! shouted Ar
3、chimedes. I know how to solve the kings problem!Archimedes went straight to the palace to see the king. First, he weighed the crown and asked the king for some gold of the same weight.Next, he put two pots into two big bowls and filled both pots with water. He put the gold into one pot, and some wat
4、er ran into the bowl. Then he put the crown into the other pot. This time, even more water ran into the bowl.Look at this, said Archimedes to King Hiero. A crown made pletely of gold displaces less water than a crown made of gold and another metal. This crown displaced more water than gold of the sa
5、me weight, so Im certain that its not pletely made of gold.The crown maker tricked me, didnt he? What a bad man he is! Shouted King Hiero. He then sent the crown maker to prison.CVocabularyC1Here are some sentences from the story. Do you know the meanings of the words in italics? Circle the correct
6、answers.1Later, however, he began to doubt that .a feel sureb not feel sure2This problem seems difficult to solve.a write downb find the correct answer3. as he filled his bath with water.a made . fullb emptied4Next, he put two pots into two big bowls .a deep round dishesb flat dishes5A crown made pl
7、etely of gold displaces less water .a a little b a smaller amount ofC2plete the story below with the words from the box. Change their forms if necessary.Certain fill real seem solve truthOne day, two women came to King Solomon with a baby boy. Both women said the boy was their son. No one knew which
8、 woman was telling the . King Solomon ordered a soldier to cut the boy in half, and divide the boy between the two women. The first woman said, Go ahead. That fair. However,the second woman was with fear. No! she shouted.Dont kill him! Let the other woman have him. King Solomon stopped the soldier.
9、Give the boy to the second woman, he said. Im _that shes his mother.The woman took the baby boy home happily. Everyone was amazed at how King Solomon this problem. D prehension D1 These pictures show the events of the story. Put them in the correct order by writing the numbers 1-8 in the boxes.D2 Re
10、ad the story again and answer the questions below in plete sentences. 1Why did King Hiero send the crown to Archimedes? 2What happened when Archimedes got into the bath? 3What did the crown maker do to the crown?More practice A Read the story below and describe how Coo Chong weighed the elephant. Us
11、e the words from the box to help you. Cao Chong weighs an elephantCao Chong was the son of Cao Cao. One day, Sun Quan sent Cao Cao a present. It was a huge elephant. Cao Cao wanted to find out the weight of the elephant. What a huge animal it is! Can anyone tell me how to weigh it? he asked the crow
12、d around him. Can we get a large scale? asked a soldier. However, no one could find a scale large enough. Can we cut it up? asked another soldier. No. I dont want to kill it, said Cao Cao. Just then, young Cao Chong had a wonderful idea. I can weigh the elephant! he said. Let me have a try. Cao Chon
13、g asked some soldiers to lead the elephant onto a boat. As the heavy animal walked onto it, the boat went lower into the water. Cao Chong drew a line on the side of the boat to mark how low it went. The elephant was then taken off the boat and the boat was filled with rocks until it went down again
14、and water reached the line on the boat. Cao Chong then weighed the rocks. He added up the weight of all the rocks and said, This is the weight of the elephant. Cao Cao was very happy with his son. My son is very clever, isnt he? he said. Everyone agreed. lead . onto mark rock weighgo lower take . of
15、f go down add updraw a line fill . with reachB Do you know any other wise kids in history? Share their stories with yourclassmates.Unit2 geniusesMany people consider Albert Einstein (1879-1955) a genius. This story about him shows that he also had a sense of humour. Einstein often received invitatio
16、ns to explain his theories at different universities. On these trips, his driver Hans often said to him, Its a pleasure to drive a genius like you, Dr Einstein. One evening, on their way to a university, Einstein said, Im so tired. I wish I could avoid giving my lecture tonight, Hans, but I dont wan
17、t to let my audience down. I know what to do, said Hans. I can give the lecture for you. You can trust me. Ive listened to your lecture so many times that Ive learnt it by heart. No one knows you at this university, so they wont find out. So, they changed places. At the university, Hans was guided t
18、o the front of the hall. Einstein took a seat, listened to Hans give his lecture without difficulty, and joined in the applause at the end. However, before Hans left, a man shouted, Id like to ask you a question. He then asked a question so difficult that Hans had no idea what he was talking about.
19、Einstein turned pale. Oh no! he thought. Now were in trouble. But Hans just laughed and said, Thats such an easy question that even my driver can answer it. Hans, please . Einstein stood up and answered the question perfectly.They left the university, with Einstein driving. A little later,Hans offer
20、ed to drive. No, laughed Einstein. Its a pleasure to drive a genius like you,Hans.C Vocabulary C1 The words in italics explain the meanings of some words. Find these words to plete the headlines. Change their forms if necessary. 1Farmer: Its a to work in the fields (happy thing) 2Doctors warn people
21、 to too much sun this summer (keep away from) 3Famous artist: yourself and your own ideas (believe in)4Student learns the whole dictionary (by remembering every word) 5Astronaut returns to Earth (with no trouble at all)6Dance on Saturday night!All students are invited to the activity (take part in)
22、C2 plete the diary below with the words from the box.consider sense universitylet . down tonight17th MarchEarlier . my friend offered me a ticket for Dr Yangs lecture at the _ ,so I decided to go. Many people Dr Yang one of the cleverest women in the world. She did not me .The lecture was very succe
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