人教pep版英语小学六年级上册期末模拟综合试题测试题(及答案).doc

人教pep版英语小学六年级上册期末模拟综合试题测试题（及答案）
一、单项选择题
1．I don’t like buying clothes on Taobao. When I want to buy clothes, I like ______. (    )
A．putting on it B．trying them on C．trying on them
2．—Do you know the news? (    )
—Yes, Mrs Brown ______ me ______ it yesterday.
A．told; for B．says about C．told; about
3．______ invented the compass. (    )
A．The Chinese B．The British C．The Americans
4．It was an _____ fashion show, we were all very _____. (    )
A．excited; exciting B．exciting; exciting C．exciting; excited
5．—The New Year is coming. What ________ you ________ on New Year´s Day? (     )
—I want to go to the library and read books there.
A．are; going to do B．did; go C．are; doing
6．—What _______ the river dirty? (   )
—Rubbish.
A．make B．makes C．to make
7．It _____ Chinese New Year next week. (    )
A．is going to B．is going to be C．is going to do
8．Miss Li says that World Environment Day is on _____. (    )
A．22nd April B．5th June C．1st October
9．We can ______ paper to make a box. (   )
A．reuse B．waste C．cut
10．Sam isn't good at Maths. We shouldn't _________________ at him. (    )
A．shout B．laugh C．point D．help
11．We shouldn’t use ______ plastic bags ______ bottles. (    )
A．too many; and B．too many; or C．too much; or
12．下面句子中，哪一个单词划线部分发音与其他两个不同？(   )
The cool cook is reading a new book.
A．cool B．cook C．book
13．I ________ you yesterday, but you ________ at home. (    )
A．called; didn't B．call; wasn't C．called; weren't
14．There is going to ______ a party tomorrow. (    )
A．have B．be C．is
15．We should _______ to protect the earth. (     )
A．save water B．waste energy C．cut trees
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．They’re going to _______ (watch) a lion dance next morning.
17．The students are very ______ (excite).
18．_______ (smoke) in the hospital.
19．______ your cousin always like ______ (ask) a lot about Maths?
20．Black smoke from factories ________ (make) our city dirty.
21．Mike ________ (catch) some fish last weekend, but he let them go.
22．Now you must _____ (keep) quiet in class.
23．We _______ (buy) some new clothes tomorrow afternoon.
24．Five years ago, Tom ______ (cannot) write, but now he can.
25．Your ______ (idea) are great. Well done, class!
26．Mr Green ________ (tell) a funny story yesterday.
27．She ______ (bring) a lot of things to the party yesterday.
28．Would you like ______ (go) with me?
29．What _______ (make) your bedroom so dirty yesterday?
30．She is _____ (excite) about the show.
三、完成句子
31．Please don’t _______ your drinks ______ the reading room. (把饮料带入阅览室)
32．My grandpa r_________ newspapers and listened to the radio for news before.
33．Helen and Tim are at a ______________ (购物中心).
34．Miss Fox g______ angry.
35．Helen didn’t go to school _______ (昨天).
36．The weather _________ (变成) cloudy yesterday afternoon.
37．Chinese New Year is the most i_______ festival in China.
38．A y_________ has 12 months.
39．What are you going to do for the winter _____ (假期)?
40．What ______ (发生) between you and your brother last weekend?
四、完形填空
We have only one _41__. We get land (土地), air and water from the Earth. We should _42__ these things. We should keep _43__ clean.
Farmers grow _44__ on land. Food from _45__ land is bad for us. We should keep the land clean. We cannot build too many houses. There is not much land _46__ Earth for farming. We should save land.
We all need water. We cannot live _47__ water. We drink it and use it _48__ many things. But there is not much water in many places. In some places, dirty water from factories pollutes (污染) the rivers. Some people waste water.
We should take care of the _49__ too. We need it to _50__.
41、A．city B．Earth C．school
42、A．take care of B．look for C．look out
43、A．it B．them C．they
44、A．food B．flowers C．trees
45、A．good B．clean C．dirty
46、A．on B．in C．at
47、A．in B．with C．without
48、A．do B．to do C．doing
49、A．water B．air C．land
50、A．live B．smell C．use
五、阅读判断
One day mother looks at Jack’s trousers and says, “Look at your trousers. How dirty they are! You must clean them.” “But I cleaned them only yesterday,” says the boy. “They are dirty now. You must clean them again.” “I don’t want to clean them today. If I clean them today, they will be dirty again tomorrow.” “All right. Don’t do it then.” Jack’s mother says.
In the afternoon, Jack comes back from school. He is very hungry. He asks his mother something to eat. “You have breakfast in the morning and you have lunch at school, Jack,” his mother says. “But I’m hungry again,” Jack says. “Oh, hungry again? But if I give something to eat today, you will be hungry again tomorrow.”
41、Jack’s trousers are dirty. ( )
42、Jack cleans his trousers. ( )
43、After school, Jack comes back from school. ( )
44、Jack asks his father something to eat. ( )
45、Jack is very hungry. ( )
六、阅读理解
There are so many bikes, cars and buses on the roads, so we must obey the traffic rules all the time.
Children under 12 cannot ride bikes on the road. When we ride bikes, we should keep both hands on the handlebars. We should ride bikes on the right of the road in our country. Like drivers of cars or buses, we must follow(遵守) all traffic signs. All of us know we must not turn left or go across the street at a red traffic light. Usually we can turn right, but we shouldn’t ride too fast. If we want to turn or stop, we must give a sign to others.
51、Children under ________ can’t ride bikes on the street. (    )
A．10 B．12 C．14 D．16
52、What’s the meaning of the underlined word “handlebars”? (    )
A．方向盘 B．把手 C．车轮 D．手柄
53、We should ride bikes ________ the road in our country. (    )
A．on the right of B．on the left of
C．in the middle of D．at the back of
54、Everyone must ________ if he wants to make a turn. (    )
A．drive fast B．go across the street
C．give a sign to others D．do it at a red traffic light
55、The passage tells us to ________. (    )
A．obey the traffic rules B．take buses and cars
C．ride fast on the road D．love our country
七、选择题
The Browns are the Smiths' neighbours. Mr Brown's name is John. But when his neighbours talk about him, they call him“Mr Going-to-do". Do you know why? Mr Brown always says he is going to do something, but he never does it.
Every Saturday Mr Brown goes to the Smiths' back door and talks to Mr Smith.
“I'm going to clean my house today,” he says, or “I'm going to wash my car tomorrow,” or “These trees in front of my house are too big. I'm going to cut them down next week.” But Mr Smith knows his neighbour isn't going to do these things.
Mr Smith often says to his only child Dick, “Are you going to do anything? Then do it.
Don't become another Mr Going-to-do.”
56、Mr Brown and Mr Smith are _________. (      )
A．brothers B．wins C．neighbours
57、Who is “Mr Going-to-do”? (      )
A．Mrs Brown. B．Mr Smith. C．John.
58、Why do people call Mr Brown “Mr Going-to-do"? (      )
A．Because he is always going to do something.
B．Because he often says something but never does it.
C．Because he is always busy.
59、How often does Mr Brown do the housework? (      )
A．Always. B．Never. C．Usually.
60、Which of the following is RIGHT? (      )
A．Mr Brown works harder than Mr Smith.
B．It's easier for Mr Brown to say than to do something.
C．Mr Smith wants his son to learn from John.
八、选择题
4
Oliver: Oh! Your tanghulu looks nice and delicious! Where did you buy it?
Zhang Peng: I bought it in a tanghulu specialty shop (专卖店) on Dongfang Street.
Oliver: Is it far from our school?
Zhang Peng: No, you can walk there.
Oliver: How can I get there?
Zhang Peng: Start (出发) from our school. Go straight for ten minutes (分钟) then turn right, then go straight for three minutes. It’s on the left. It's just near the cinema. The shop is red.
61、_______ wants to buy a tanghulu. (     )
A．Oliver B．Zhang Peng
62、The shop is _______ the school. (     )
A．far from B．near
63、The shop is _______. (     )
A．yellow B．red
64、The shop is near a _______. (     )
A．cinema B．restaurant
65、He can get to the shop about _______ minutes.
A．10 B．13
九、选择题
4
Now the Earth is in bad condition. For example, in some places, the air and the water is so dirty that too many animals and plants are dead. At the same time, many animals and plants are in danger because of the destruction of their habitats.
Luckily, people have realized the problem. On April 22nd, millions of people all over the world do something good for the Earth. Some clean up lakes and rivers, some pick up rubbish, others give speeches to call on more people to take action and not to destroy (破坏) the Earth. But can we save the Earth only by one day’s work? The future of our planet depends on our efforts.
What we should do is make every day “Earth Day”. Only by taking good care of it every day can we hope to live in harmony (和谐) with nature.
66、Now the Earth is in _____ condition. (    )
A．good B．bad C．well
67、We shouldn’t _____. (    )
A．clean up lakes and rivers B．pick up rubbish C．destroy the Earth
68、Earth Day is on _____. (    )
A．March 12th B．April 22nd C．April 2nd
69、People hope to live in harmony with _____. (    )
A．habitats B．efforts C．nature
70、Which is NOT true? (    )
A．In some places, many animals and plants are dead.
B．In some places, many animals and plants are in danger.
C．In all places, many animals and plants are living well.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析：B
【详解】句意：我不喜欢在淘宝上买衣服。当我想买衣服时，我喜欢______。put on穿上，try on试穿，try on符合题意，代词放中间，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你知道这个新闻吗？—是的，布朗夫人昨天告诉我关于它的事情。根据答句中yesterday昨天可知，答句用过去时态，tell告诉的过去式是told。告诉某人关于某事用tell sb about sth。故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：_______发明了指南针。A中国人，B英国人，C美国人。根据常识，可知中国人发明了指南针，故选A。
解析：C
【详解】句意：这是一场激动人心的时装秀，我们都非常激动。exciting令人激动的，形容词，用来描述事物。excited赶到激动的，形容词，用来描述人。根据句意，可知第一个空应填exciting，第二个空应填excited。故选C。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：—新年快到了。你_____在新年____什么？—我想要去图书馆并在那读书。根据句意可知该句是一般将来时，be going to do结构，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：B
【详解】句意：—什么使河变脏的？—垃圾。本题考查动词的形式，该句中what是主语，相当于单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，A动词原形，B第三人称单数形式，C动词不定式。故选B。
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：下周是中国新年。根据next week，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，be是，do做，故选B。
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：李小姐说世界环境日是6月5日。A4月22日，B6月5日，C10月1日，根据常识可知世界环境日是6月5日，故选B。
9．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们可以_____纸张做一个盒子。A再利用，B浪费，C切。根据句意，可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：萨姆不擅长数学。我们不应该__________他。A喊，B笑，C指向，D帮助，laugh at意思是嘲笑，根据句意符合题意，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：我们不该用____塑料袋____塑料瓶。A太多，和；B太多，或；C太多，或；bags和bottles为可数名词复数，应用too many修饰，因此第一空填too many；句子为否定句，应用or表并列，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】cool，cook和book中划线部分的发音分别为[uː]，[ʊ]，[ʊ]，故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：昨天我给你打电话了，但是你不在家。根据句意可知本题考查一般过去时，两句谓语动词都用过去式，called是call的过去式；第二句主语是you，谓语动词用are的过去式were，weren't是were的否定形式，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：明天将有一个派对。句子为there be句型，表示有，该空应填be动词，排除A选项。to后面加动词原形，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们应该_____来保护地球。A节约用水，B浪费能源，C砍伐树木，根据句意可知A选项符合。故选A。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．watch
【详解】句意：第二天早上他们要去看舞狮。根据next morning，可知句子是一般将来时，be going to后面接动词原形，故答案为watch。
17．excited
【详解】句意：那些学生非常兴奋。excite兴奋，该空做are的表语，形容人，所以用形容词形式excited，故答案为excited。
【点睛】
18．D
解析：Don’t smoke
【详解】句意：不要在医院里吸烟。根据常识可知不能在医院吸烟，本题考查祈使句的否定形式，结构为：Don't+动词原形+其他。故答案为Don’t smoke。
【点睛】
19．D
解析：     Does     asking
【详解】句意：你表弟总是喜欢问很多关于数学的问题吗？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语your cousin是第三人称单数，助动词用does；like doing sth喜欢做某事。故答案为Does，asking。
【点睛】
20．makes
【详解】句意：来自工厂的黑烟让我们的城市脏了。本题考查一般现在时态，其构成是：主语+ 动词原形或动词的第三人称单数形式+ 其它，主语black smoke是第三人称单数，主语也用第三人称单数形式，make的第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。
2aught
【详解】句意：迈克上周末钓了一些鱼，但他把它们放了。本题考查动词的过去式。根据题意可知句子是一般过去时，句中动词catch用过去式caught，故答案为caught。
22．keep
【详解】句意：现在你必须在课堂上保持安静。must后跟动词原形，故答案为keep。
23．will buy
【详解】句意：我们明天下午将要买一些新衣服。由句中的时间状语“tomorrow afternoon”（明天下午）可知要用一般将来时，故答案为will buy。
24．F
解析：couldn’t
【详解】句意：五年前，汤姆不会写字，但是现在他会。cannot不会，根据时间Five years ago可知该句是一般过去时，故can用过去式could，与not可缩写为couldn't。故答案为couldn't。
25．ideas
【详解】句意：你们的想法非常好。做得好，同学们！idea想法，横线后的be动词是are，主语应为第三人称复数，idea用复数形式ideas。故答案为ideas。
26．told
【详解】句意：格林先生昨天讲了一个有趣的故事。根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，tell的过去式是told，故答案为told。
27．brought
【详解】句意：她昨天带许多东西到派对上。根据句中yesterday昨天，可知本题是一般过去时，动词bring用过去式brought。故答案为brought。
28．to go
【详解】句意：你(们)想跟我一起去吗？would like to do想要做某事，该空应填动词不定式to go。故答案为to go。
29．made
【详解】句意：昨天什么使你的/你们的卧室这么脏？make造成，根据题干中yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故动词用过去式，make的过去式是不规则变化made，故答案为made。
【点睛】
30．excited
【详解】句意：她对这场表演感到很兴奋。be excited about对……感到兴奋，固定短语，故答案为excited。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．     take     into
【详解】句意：请不要把你的饮料带入阅览室。本题考查动词短语及形式，take sth. into + 地点，带某物带进某地，don’t后跟动词原形。故答案为take；into。
32．read##ead
【详解】句意：我爷爷以前看报纸，听广播看新闻。根据句意及首字母r，可知考查动词read，意思是读书，根据before可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，read的过去式是read，故答案为read。
33．shopping center
【详解】句意：海伦和蒂姆在购物中心。购物中心shopping center，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为shopping center。
34．F
解析：gets
【详解】句意：福克斯小姐生气了。根据句意及所给字母，可知考查动词短语get angry生气，句子可以为一般现在时态，主语Miss Fox是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式gets。故答案为gets。
35．yesterday
【详解】句意：海伦昨天没有上学。根据汉语提示可知该句是一般过去时。昨天yesterday，故答案为yesterday。
【点睛】
3ecame
【详解】句意：昨天下午天气变得多云。根据yesterday afternoon可知该句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，变成become，其过去式是became，故答案为bacame。
【点睛】
37．important
【详解】句意：中国的新年在中国是最重要的节日。结合句意和首字母提示可知该空应说重要的，因此该空应填important，故答案为important。
【点睛】
38．year##ear
【详解】句意：一_______有十二个月。根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为year年，可数名词，前有不定冠词a表示一个，此处用单数，a year一年，故答案为year。
【点睛】
39．holiday
【详解】句意：这个寒假你打算做什么？根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词holiday假期，winter holiday寒假，名词短语，故答案为holiday。
【点睛】
40．happened
【详解】句意：上个周末你和你哥哥之间发生生事情了？发生happen，根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时，happen的过去式为happened，故答案为happened。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、A    
43、B    
44、A    
45、C    
46、A    
47、C    
48、B    
49、B    
50、A
【导语】本文讲了保护地球。
41、句意：我们只有一个地球。A城市，B地球，C学校，根据下一句可知这句说只有一个地球，故选B。
42、句意：我们应该照顾好这些事物。A照顾，B寻找，C当心，take care of符合句意，故选A。
43、句意：我们应该保持它们清洁。A它，B它们，C它们，根据上句可知这句用them指代，keep是动词，后面跟人称代词宾格，故选B。
44、句意：农民在土地上种植粮食。A粮食，B花，C树，根据下句可知该空填food，故选A。
45、句意：来自肮脏土地的食物对我们有害。A好的，B干净的，C脏的，dirty符合句意，故选C。
46、句意：地球上没有多少土地可供耕种。A在……上，B在……里面，C没有，on符合句意，故选A。
47、句意：没有水我们就不能生存。A在……里面，B和，C没有，without符合句意，故选C。
48、句意：我们喝它，用它做很多事情。use sth to do sth用某物做某事，故选B。
49、句意：我们也应该保护空气。A水，B空气，C土地，结合上文可知air符合句意，故选B。
50、句意：我们需要它生存。A生存，B闻，C使用，live符合句意，故选A。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：41、T    
42、F    
43、F    
44、F    
45、T
【分析】该篇主要讲述了杰克的妈妈用一天要吃三顿饭的道理，来告诉杰克每天都要搞好个人卫生的故事。
41、句意：杰克的裤子脏了。根据They are dirty now. You must clean them again.可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
42、句意：杰克洗了他的裤子。根据I don’t want to clean them today. If I clean them today, they will be dirty again tomorrow.可知杰克没洗他的裤子，故答案为F。
43、句意：放学后，杰克放学回来。根据In the afternoon, Jack comes back from school.可知下午，杰克放学回来，故答案为F。
44、句意：杰克问他爸爸要吃的。根据He is very hungry. He asks his mother something to eat.可知杰克问他妈妈要吃的，故答案为F。
45、句意：杰克很饿。根据But I’m hungry again.可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
六、阅读理解
解析：51、B    
52、B    
53、A    
54、C    
55、A
【导语】本文讲述了我们必须遵守的交通规则。
51、句意：________以下的孩子不能在街上骑自行车。根据“Children under 12 cannot ride bikes on the road.”可知是12岁以下的。故选B。
52、句意：画线的单词“handlebars”是什么意思？根据“When we ride bikes, we should keep both hands on the handlebars.”当我们骑自行车时，我们应该把双手放在车把上。故选B。
53、句意：在我们国家的道路上我们应该________骑自行车。A在……的右边，B在……的左边，C在……的中间，D在……的后面，根据“We should ride bikes on the right of the road in our country.”可知是在马路的右边。故选A。
54、句意：如果他想转弯，每个人都必须________。A开快，B过马路，C给别人打手势，D等红灯的时候就这样做，根据“If we want to turn or stop, we must give a sign to