Be-going-to句型.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,be going to,句型,1.,结构：“主语,+am/is/are+going to+,动词原形,+,其他”构成。常与表将来的时间状语连用。,2.,用法：,1,）表示“打算”、,“,计划”、“准备”做某事。,eg,：,I am going to make,fruit salad,this afternoon,.,eg,：,They are going to,visit our school,tomorrow,.,eg,：,He is going to stay at home,this weekend,.,2,）表示按计划、安排将要发生的事：,The meeting is going to begin at nine.,会议将在,9,点开始。,Where are you going to build the road?,你们将在什么地方筑路？,3,）表示预言一件事即将发生：,Its going to rain!,天要下雨了！,Hes going to die!,他快要死了！,3.be going to do,句型的否定句与疑问句。,eg,:George is going to,visit his mother,.,乔治打算看望他的妈妈。,在,be,动词后面加上,not,变为否定句：,George is not going to visit his mother.,将,be,动词提至句首变为一般疑问句：,Is George going to visit his mother?,特殊疑问词加一般疑问句变为特殊疑 问句,What is George going to do?,对划线部分提问：,Tom,is going to,play football,in the park,tomorrow,.,2),They,are going to,visit our,school,tomorrow,.,3)He is going to,stay at home,this weekend,.,按要求改写下列各句。,1,We are going to play ping-pong on Saturday,（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答）,_ _ going to play ping-pong on Saturday,？,_,，,we _,2,Hes going to tell me all about it.,（改为否定句）,He _ _ going to tell me all about it,4,Theyre going to the Great Wall,by bus,（对划线部分提问）,_ _ they _ _ the Great Wall,？,6,Linda has lunch at school on Tuesdays,（用,next Tuesday,改写）,Linda _ _ _ _ lunch at school next Tuesday,4.,使用,be going to,结构要注意的问题：,1)be going to,与,be,都可表示将要发生的动作，但是表示位置移动的词，如,go,come,leave,arrive,fly,等，一般不用,be going to,结构，而多用“,be+doing”,表示将要发生的动作。,eg,:He is flying to New York next week.,They are coming to our school this afternoon.,2),当,be going to,与,there be,结构连用时，构成,There is/are going to be,eg,:,There is going to be a football match next Sunday.,There are going to be many tall buildings here in the future.,