安徽省中考英语总复习-第一部分-考点知识过关-第四讲-七下-Units-5-8.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,中考,安徽,中,考,英,语,2019,第一部分考点知识过关,第四讲七年级下,Units 58,CONTENTS,目 录,PART 01,真题,PART 02,考点,PART 01,真题,安徽历年中考真题回顾,2018,全国中考真题优选,命题点,安徽历年中考真题回顾,真题,1.2016,安徽,36Many wild animals are,and it,s time for us to do whatever we can to protect them.,A.on duty B.on show C.in order D.in danger,2.2015,安徽,95Please accept our best w,(,祝愿,)for your exams.,3.2013,安徽,98,Travelling,by plane is expensive,but it s,(,节省,)time.,4.2010,安徽,32It,s nice of you to,so much time showing me around your school.,A.take,B.spend,C.cost,D.have,D,ishes,B,aves,命题点,2018,全国中考真题优选,真题,1.2018,黄冈,I,m thirsty,Mom.I,d like something to drink.,We only have some,in the fridge.,A.oranges,B.ice,-cream,C.juice,D.cheese,2.2018,沈阳,Small cars are useful in cities with narrow,.,A.streets B.cinemas C.squares D.shops,3.2018,武汉,Hello,haven,t seen you for a long time!You look fine!,.,A.Oh,no B.Thanks C.Great D.Not at all,4.2018,连云港,Bill,did you see Tom?,Yes,he just parked his car here and then hurried,the street.,A.through B.over C.past D.across,C,A,B,D,PART 02,考点,考点,1 forget,的用法,考点,2,over,的用法,考点,5 miss,的用法,考点,4 problem,的用法,考点,3 wish,的用法,考点,6 pay,的用法,考点,7 enjoy,的用法,考点,1,考点,forget,的用法,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,forget,作动词,表示,忘记,;,遗忘,。,forget(,about)sth,.,表示,忘记某事,/,物,。如,:,I forget his telephone number.,我忘记了他的电话号码。,forget doing,sth,.,表示,忘记做过某事,;forget to do,sth,.,表示,忘记去做某事,。如,:,Take,care,and,don,t forget to write.,要保重,别忘了写信。,forget it,可用于情景交际,表示,没关系,;,别在意,。如,:,I,m sorry I broke your cup.,对不起,我打破了你的杯子。,Forget it.,没关系。,教材语境,P29,People say that an elephant never forgets.,考点,1,考点,forget,的用法,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,(1),forget/leave,妙辨异同,(2)leave,作动词,除了表示,忘了带,丢下,还可表示,离开,留下,。如,:,The plane leaves for London at 12 o,clock.,飞机于,12,点起飞前往伦敦。,Is there any juice left?,还有果汁剩下吗,?,考点,1,考点,forget,的用法,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,1.2019,预测,Oh,bad luck!I,my notebook in my bedroom.,It doesn,t matter.I,ll lend you mine.,A.threw B.fell C.left D.picked,2.2019,预测,Though my grandma has a poor memory,she never,my birthday.,A.follows B.forces C.forgets D.fails,3.2019,预测,Are you sure he is the man we are looking for?,Sure.It must be him.I never,a face.,A.miss B.drop C.leave D.forget,C,C,好题在线,D,考点,1,考点,over,的用法,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,教材语境,P29,Today there are only about 3,000 elephants(over 100,000 before).,over,既可作介词,又可作副词。,表示,多于,(,某一时间、数量、年龄等,),。如,:,He is over seventy.,他已年过七十。,表示,在,上面,。如,:,She put her hand over her mouth to stop herself from shouting.,她用手捂住嘴,以免叫出声来。,表示,翻越,。如,:,He climbed over the wall.,他翻过这面墙。,考点,1,考点,over,的用法,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,妙辨异同,across/through/over,考点,用法,图示,across,可表示,从表面穿越,可和,street,bridge,等搭配。如,:,The little girl is running across the road.,这个小女孩正跑着横穿马路。,through,可表示,从立体空间内穿越,可和,forest,city,window,等搭配。如,:,The river runs through the city.,这条河从城市中流过。,over,可表示,越过高的障碍物等,如高墙。如,:,The cat jumped over the high wall and ran away.,那只猫跳过高墙逃跑了。,考点,1,考点,over,的用法,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,提分速记,常见的方位介词和介词短语还有,:,on 在上面,under 在下面,above 在上方,below在的下面,behind在后面,beside 在旁边,next to 紧挨着,across from 在对面,in front of 在前面,between.and.在和之间,in the middle of在中间,4.2019,预测,I lost my keys yesterday so I had to get in,the window.,It,s dangerous to do that.,A.to B.through C.over D.across,5.,Why are you standing,Alice?,I can,t see the blackboard clearly.Two tall boys are sitting,me.,A.behind B.next to,C.between D.in front of,考点,1,考点,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,B,D,好题在线,over,的用法,考点,1,考点,wish,的用法,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,教材语境,P35,Zhu,Hui,misses his family and wishes to have his mom,s delicious,zongzi,.,wish,作动词,表示,希望,;,想要,;,祝愿,;wish,sb,.,sth,.,表示,祝愿某人,。如,:,Wish me luck!,祝我交好运吧,!,wish,作名词,表示,希望的事,;,心愿,;,祝福,;,愿望,。如,:,We all send our best wishes for the future.,我们都对未来致以最好的祝愿。,wish,与,hope,既可作动词,也可作名词,表示,希望,。,I wish that I had two wings like birds.,我希望我能像鸟儿一样有两只翅膀。,I hope to arrive there on time.,我希望能按时到那儿。,I hope that I will pass the exam.,我希望我能通过考试。,得分巧记,考点,1,考点,wish,的用法,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,6.2019,预测,To realize her dream,she chose to study design against her mother,s,.,A.wishes B.wealth C.secret D.way,7.2019,预测,The research has given,to thousands of patients with the illness.,A.information B.work C.hope D.talk,考点,1,考点,wish,的用法,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,C,A,好题在线,考点,1,考点,problem,的用法,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,教材语境,P38,Could you just tell him to call me back?,Sure,no,problem.,problem,作名词,表示,问题,;,困难,;,难题,。如,:,a key problem,一个关键问题,No problem,表示,(,很愿意做某事,),没问题,;(,回答对方的感谢或道歉,),没什么,不客气,。如,:,Thanks for the ride.,谢谢你载我一程。,No problem.,不客气。,problem,作形容词,表示,成问题的,惹麻烦的,。如,:You may think he is a problem,child,but,actually he is very helpful.,你也许认为他是个爱惹麻烦的孩子,但事实上他很乐于助人。,妙辨异同,考点,1,考点,problem,的用法,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,problem/question,problem,指说话人认为难以解决的问题,常作,think about,solve,work out,work on,等的宾语。常用短语,:no problem,没问题,。,question,指需要寻找答案的问题,常作,ask,answer,的宾语。表示,问题的答案,用,the answer to the question,表达。,8.,用,problem,或,question,填空。,The answer to the,surprised all of us,which we thought could not be right.,If you can,t work out the,by yourself,I will ask someone to help you.,We may meet all kinds of,in our life.Everyone should overcome them bravely.,考点,1,考点,problem,的用法,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,question,problem,好题在线,problems,教材语境,P42,I miss you.,考点,1,考点,miss,的用法,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,I missed you very much while you were away.,你外出的时候,我非常想念你。,He missed the last bus home and had to stay with a friend.,他没赶上回家的末班公交车,只好住在一个朋友那里。,miss the bus,错过公交车,miss her parents,想念父母,9.2019,预测,It,s such a valuable chance that you can,t,it.,A.change B.miss,C.find D.afford,10.2019,预测,What,s up,Scott?You look uncomfortable.,I,m hungry.I,lunch.,A.caught B.missed C.enjoyed D.returned,考点,1,考点,miss,的用法,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,B,好题在线,B,考点,1,考点,pay,的用法,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,教材语境,P45,Where,s the pay phone?,考点,1,考点,pay,的用法,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,pay/spend/take/cost,妙辨异同,考点,用法,例句,pay,主语是人,;pay(.)for,sth,.,表示,为,付钱,You,ll have to pay me ten dollars every week for your meals.,你得每周付给我十美元饭钱。,spend,主语是人,表示,花费,(,时间、精力、金钱等,);,spend.on,sth,.,表示,花费,在某事上,;,spend.(in)doing,sth,.,表示,花费,做某事,;,spend some time with,sb,.,表示,花时间和某人在一起,Parents should spend more time with their children.,父母应该多花时间和孩子们在一起。,take,表示,花费,(,时间,),常用,it,作形式主语,也可用某事作主语,;It takes sb.some time to do sth.,表示,做某事花费某人多长时间,It took him an hour to read this book this morning.,他今天早上花费了一个小时来读这本书。,cost,表示,花费,(,金钱,),主语通常是某物或某事,;cost,sb,.some money,表示,花费某人多少钱,The book he bought yesterday cost him ten dollars.,他昨天买的那本书花了他十美元。,11.,用,spend,pay,cost,或,take,的适当形式填空。,It will,the workers ten days to finish all the work.,I,the whole afternoon in shopping for a birthday present.,Smartphones,are more and more popular now.,So they are.But they still,too much.,Before stamps,people didn,t,for the letters they sent,but for the letters they received.,How much does the TV,?,Not too much.It,s just a second-hand one.,12.,Grandpa has changed a lot.,So he has.He,more time than he used to playing games with the children.,A.spendsB.takesC.costsD.pays,考点,1,考点,pay,的用法,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,好题在线,take,spent,cost,pay,cost,A,考点,1,考点,enjoy,的用法,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,教材语境,P47,It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there.,enjoy,表示,喜欢,;,享受,;,欣赏,为及物动词,其后可跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语。如,:,She likes sports while I enjoy singing.,她喜欢运动而我喜欢唱歌。,enjoy oneself,表示,玩得开心,相当于,have fun/a good time,。如,:,They all enjoyed themselves at the party.,他们在聚会上都玩得很开心。,13.2019,预测,The couple enjoyed w,(,散步,)along the beach.They always went out with their cameras.,考点,1,考点,enjoy,的用法,考点,2,考点,3,考点,4,考点,5,考点,6,考点,7,好题在线,alking,