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    ,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,期末辅导课,I.Choose the best from the following:,1.,My father is getting _on_.He keeps forgetting things.,2.,The death of his wife was a big blow to him.He just could not get,over,it.,3.,Her French was very limited.She found it difficult to get,across,her ideas.,4.,Please switch it off when you get,though,with the Xerox.,5.,One employer said that he would take him,in,if he would accept fie dollars per hour.,6.,He was not at all afraid when he was told to appear before the judge.He though that because he was the mayors son,he could get,away,with it.,7.,With his big fleshy nose he takes,after,his grandpa.,8,He agreed to take our difficulties,into,consideration.,9.,His salary was low.But he managed to get,by,because he was single and had very simple needs.,10.,He looked so sincere.I was taken,in.,11.When the news reached the village,it filled everyones heart with,great,anxiety,.,12.We used to,.have trouble,making both ends meet,but now they even have a,reasonably big bank account.,13.Her absence was very,conspicuous,for normally she was always there,before everyone else.,14.your letter,reminds,me of the old days when we were in the university.,15.The hunter frightened the little girl,into,crying.,16.He has managed to translate his term paper,into,English.,17.The other day something went wrong with our computer.It was Robert who,noticed that It was not,functioning,properly.,18.The fire went,out,in the middle of the night.No wonder it was so cold.,19.There is something mysterious going,on,on the earth.Just look at the strange weather we have been having.,20.I dont go,for,disco.Its much too noisy for my taste.,21.The color of your tie should go,with,your shirt.This tie is red,and your shirt is brown.These two colors just dont go,well,.,22.This young man was fond,of,fixing things.He could almost fix everything.He was something,of,a jack-of-all-trades.,23.The government should respect peoples citizen rights.And the people,in,return should give the government their support.,24.He made,for,the balcony as soon as he heard someone knock at the door.But it was too late.,25.It was so dark that I could not make_,out_,_any thing.,26.He said that he had a wonderful job and was making a lot of money,but his mother knew that he had made it all,up.,27.Its a big mistake to keep the young people,out,.We must give them a chance.,28.Strictly speaking,no one can keep,out,politics.We are all deeply involved.,29.The path wounded its way up to the mountaintop.,30.In the United States,many many poor people are actually fat from hunger,because they cannot afford a balanced diet and have to eat a lot of,junk,food.,31.With his fleshy nose he takes _ his,grandpa.,A.,after B.like C.as D.from,32.His salary was low.But he managed to,get_ because he was single and,had very simple needs.,A over B.in,C.,by D.out,33.His effort was _ of great praise.,A,worth B,.,worthy,C.worthwhile D.wealth,34.That Jewish organization decided to hunt,him down they learnt that this SS officer was,still _.,A.live B.living C.lived,D,.alive,35.Did you _ him that we were going to,meet today?,A,.tell B.say C.speak D.talk,36.This is not as bad a result _ we expected.,A,.as B.like C.that D.which,37.The sheer will _ brought him strength,through the operation.,A.living B.lived,C.,to live D.alive,38.He had lost both his legs.Nobody knew how,he managed to _ back home.,A.climbed B.crept,C,.crawled D.slipped,39.The other day he said he knew what I had,been _.,A,.going through B.going out,C.going off D.going down,40.He _ on the grass,and buried his face,in his hands,and wept.,A.fall himself down,B,.flung himself down,C.let himself down,D.turned himself down,41._ his sunglasses,I would have,recognized him.,A.Were it not for B.But,C.,But for D.For,42.He does not,never did,like to be _.,A.contracted B.contacted,C.,contradicted D.concentrated,43.There _in the ground to push them,any higher.,A,.wasnt enough strength,B.wasnt strength enough,C.enough wasnt strength,D.strength wasnt enough,44.I had always _ that humanity was destined,to move forward.,A.take for granted B.taken granted,C,.taken for granted D.granted,45.His father,impatient with the boys _ his,studies,cut off his allowance.,A.neglect,B,.neglect of,C.ignorance D.indifference,46.If we had used a computer,_ much sooner.,A.we would finish the calculation,B,.we would have finished the calculation,C.we would have been finished the calculation,D.we would be finished the calculation,47.His breath didnt come_,for he stopped twice,and leaned on his cane to rest.,A.as easy as it used to,B,.as easily as it used to,C.as easily it used to D.easily as it used to,48.The _ shower of stones and ash went into its second day.,A.dead B.dying,C,.deadly D.death,49.Some doctors believe that obesity is simply a _ of genes.,A,.matter B.affair C.thing D.case,50.A black dress someone had given her mother _over the chair before the sewing machine.,A,.lay B.lie C.lying D.laid,III.,Mistake Identification:,I.,1.It is highly desirable that,every,effort,will,A,B,made to reduce expenditure and,that,C,every member of the stuff,economize,D,wherever possible.,2.Traveling,to work,by car is more,A,convenient than,to use,public transport,B,for there is no irritation caused by waiting for buses,or,underground trains,C,for as long as half an hour,sometimes.,D,3.Pairs is one of many world cities that,are,A,currently,developing programs of,B,restoring,its,historica,l buildings.,C,D,4.I,had no,success,at,all,about,A B,C,convincing Mary,of,my point of view.,D,5.,Many,of the population in the,rural,A,B,areas,is,composed of,manual,laborers.,C D,6.,It was not until,she,had got,everything,A B,ready for,the experiment the next day,C,did she leave,her lab.,D,7.When Christmas,was over,and their,A,children,went,the old couple,were,again,B,C,left to,themselves,D,8.The new policy,on,energy,resources,is sure,A B,to,have great impact,for our,C,D,environmental preservation.,9.,That,seems to me that marriage,agrees with,A,B,him,because,he,looks,so happy now.,C D,10.The butterfly,fits into,the environment,so,A B,well,that we,can not,hardly,find it.,C,D,Translate:(A),他现在知道了那天所发生的一切,他后悔不该批评孩子们。,Now that he knew what had happened that day,he regretted having criticized the children.,2.,在农村有很多致富途径。你可以种树,可以养鱼,养鸡,养猪,甚至养奶牛。,There are many ways to get rich in the countryside.You can get rich by planting trees,raising fish,raising chicken,pigs,or even cows.,3.,用这种方法,我们可以毫不费劲地把油和水分开。,We will have no trouble separating oil from water.,4,。同志们都关心他,可是他以为这一切是理所当然的。,The comrades showed great concern for him,but he took it all for granted.,5.,我看你最好把大衣脱掉,穿点随便的衣服。,I think youd better take off your coat and put on something casual.,6.,不必一切都记下来,只要记一个大概就行了。,You dont have to take everything down.Just write down the gist of it.,7.,他爸爸一定要让他学法律,可是我觉得他不是当律师的材料。,His father insists on making him study law,but I dont think he has the makings of a lawyer.,8.,他们去年让一个年轻的工程师当了他们厂长。,Last year,they made a young engineer director of their factory.,9.,只要你把它坚持下去,半年以后年你就会完全变成另一个人。,So long as you keep it up,youll be a different man in six months.,10.,熟话说:条条大路通罗马。,As the old saying goes:all roads lead to Roma.,11.,在他身上发现了一把刀子,这使人们怀疑他是杀人凶手。,The discovery of a knife in his possession led people to suspect that he was the murderer.,12.,他虽然已年过古稀,却仍然过着积极,充实的生活。,Although he was over 70,he is leading a full active life.,13.,越往上爬越困难,有一段时间里他们四个小时只爬了五米。,The higher they climbed,the more difficult it became.At one time,they only covered 5 meters in four hours.,14,。暴炸声使这个小男孩飞快地跑到他妈妈的怀抱里。,The explosion sent the little boy dashing into his mothers arms.,15,那人说他的长寿归功于适当的饮食,经常运动以及良好的医疗。,The man said that he owed his long life to proper diet,regular exercise and good medical care.,16.,要不是老师们的帮助,我不会取得这样的进步。,But for the help of my teachers,I would not have made such progress.,17.,那男孩一跃而起,冲出房子看发生了什么情况。,The boy jumped to his feet and rushed out of the house to see what was happening.,18.,除了他在论文中所透露的情况之外我对他的发明一无所知。,I have heard nothing about his discovery except what he has revealed in his paper.,19,在学习上你应该高标准,不要只是满足于考试及格。,You should aim high in your studies.Dont be contented just to pass exams.,20.,干部必须带头与偏袒偏爱作斗争。,All leaders must take the lead in the struggle against favoritism.,21.,他领导学生反对学校当局对进步学生的迫害。,He led the students in opposing the persecution of progressive students by the school authorities.,22.,他们决定不坐火车而乘飞机到西安去。,They decided to go to Xian by plain rather than by train.,23.,我从来没有见到他这么生气过。,I have never seen him so angry.,24.,我们还在作他的工作,我相信他会回心转意的。,We are still working on him,I am sure he will come around,(B),1.,如果你把读书当做一种乐趣,它才能成其为乐趣。假如你把注意力放在别人告诉“该”读的书上,你很可能觉得索然寡味。但是,假如你放下自己不喜欢的书,另试一本,直至找到对自己有意义的书,然后心情轻松的读下去,那么,几乎可以肯定,你会感到其乐 无穷。假如你由于波澜群书而变得更高尚,智慧,善良,文雅,你就不会觉得读书是一种负担了。,Reading can be fun if you expect it to be.If you concentrate on books somebody tells you “ought”to read,you probably wont have fun.But if you put down a book you dont like and try another till you find one that means something to you,and then relax with it,you will almost certainly have a good timeand if you become,as a result of reading,better,wiser,kinder,or more gentle,you wont suffer during the process.,2.,我们很少有人费力去研究自己所真爱的信念的渊源。实际上,我们对此做法有一种天生的厌烦心绪。我们喜欢坚持认为我们一直习惯接收的东西是正确的。因次当有人对我们所提出的设想有疑点时,所激起的愤恨会使我们寻求各种借口,以使自己继续相信我们已有的信念。,Few of us take the pains to study the origins of our cherished beliefs;indeed,we have a natural dislike for so doing.We like to continue believing what we have been,accustomed to accepting as true,and the resentment aroused when doubt is cast upon our assumptions leads us to seek every manner of excuse for continuing to believe as we already do.,3.Lot of American students enjoy watching sports games,TV programs,or fixing up their cars,and attending all kinds of socials;however,there are also some diligent and hard-working college boys and girls.They never waste a single minute.I often came across those who spent hour after hour in the library,fully occupying themselves with computer data,microfilms and Xerox copiers duplicating reference materials for their schoolwork assignments.,多数美国大学生十分喜欢观看体育比赛,,观看电视节目或亲自动手修理自己的汽车,,参加各种社交活动。,人而仍由一些学生十分勤奋努力。,他们从不浪费一分钟。我们经常遇到一些学生,他们在图书馆里一呆就是几个小时,研究计算机数字,处理微缩胶卷,复印完成课外作业所需要的资料,With the development of computers,some adolescents have become computer fans.They are very close to computers,but are not willing to communicate with people around them.They even dont have much to say to their parents.This,in the long run,will do them harm.In this modern society,success in career requires not only expertise but also good interpersonal skills.Psychologists often tell us that only when we have both high academic IQ and high emotional EQ,can we succeed in our career.,随着计算机的普及应用,一些青少年已经成了“电脑迷”。他们同电脑很亲密,可是不太愿意和周围人们交往,甚至不愿同父母说上多少话。长此以往,这对他们的成长是不利的。在现代社会里,人们要取得事业上的成功,不仅要有较好的专业技能,而且必须善于处理好人与人之间的关系。心理学家常说,有高“智商”,还要有搞“情商”,方能取得事业的成功。,What is the utility of scientific knowledge?Francis Bacon answers that question by saying that science gives us power.It enables us to exercise a certain degree of mastery or control over the physical and social phenomena of the world in which we live.Another way of answering the question is to say that science enables us to produce things.Applied by the engineer or the physician,it helps him to build bridges or to restore health.But the same knowledge can also be used,as we know,to destroy things and to harm or kill men.,科学知识的用处是什么?弗兰西斯。培根这样回答:科学给我们以力量。科学是我们对我们所生活的世界中的自然与社会现象加以某种程度的政府或控制。对这一问题的另外一种回答是:科学使我们生产物质产品。工程师运用知识建造桥梁,内科医生能运用知识使人身体恢复健康。但是正如我们所知,同样的知识也可以用于破坏,伤害,杀人。,The tools of his industry are so common and so cheap that they have almost ceased to have commercial value.He needs no bulky pile of raw material,no elaborate apparatus,no service of men or animals.He is the sovereign of an empire,self-supporting,self-contained.No one can sequestrate his estate.No one can deprive him of his stock in trade;no one can prevent him exercising it as he chooses.The pen is the great liberator of men and nations.No chains can bind,no poverty can choke,no tariff can restrict the free plan of his mind.,作家工作的工具极为平常,极为便宜,几乎不再有商议价值。他不需要成堆的原材料,不需要精密的仪器,不需要别人孝犬马之劳。他的职业不依靠别人,只靠自己。除了他自己以外,任何事都无关紧要。他就是一国之君,既自给,又自立。任何人都不能没收他的资产。任何人都不能剥夺他的从业资本;任何人都不能强迫他违心的施展才华;任何人都不能阻止他按自己的选择发挥天赋。他的笔就是人类和各民族的大救星。他的思想在自由驰骋,任何束缚都无法禁锢,任何贫困阻挡不住,任何关税也无法限制。,Passage 1,More than 26 million North American Children compete in sports,according to surveys by the Youth Sports Institute.Thats 6 million more children than were involved 10 years ago.,Most parents are happy that their children are involved in sports activities,but some sports and child experts are beginning to worry.They believe that children are often damaged by competing in sports at an early age.,Many children between 5 and 12 years of age have problems with motor coordination and cant perform well in sports.They are often hurt physically,many doctors say that these children are also hurt emotionally-they become frightened of losing and feel like they are failures.Coaches and parents who yell at them and criticize them forget that sports are supposed to be fun and that the children are trying their best.,Many parents and coaches dont realize how important athletic success is to young children.In a recent survey,elementary school girls and boys said they would rather do well in sports than get good marks in school.,Young athletes often quit sports activities because they are not“stars”.But studies have shown that many high school“stars”were not top athletes in elementary school.Their emphasis on winning may be causing some of the finest future athletes to,drop out,.,One sports expert,Dr.Roberts,calls for parents and coaches to remember that sports are for kids-not to make coaches or parents feel proud and successful.He says,”Coaches tell children Always remember to keep your eye on the ball.I tell coaches,Always remember to keep your eye on the child!”,1.The phrase“drop out”in paragraph 5 means,A,.to cease to compete B.to win the competition,C.to fall far behind D.to appear,to form,2 According to Dr.Roberts,what is the most important thing to remember in childrens sports?,A.motor coordination,B,.the child,C.competition D.failure,3.According to this article,why are childrens sports a major concern?,A.Future athletic success depends upon,good coaching.,B,.,Winning is everything.,C.Physical fitness influences your life.,D,.Children believe that success in sports,is very important.,4,。,According to this article,some of the best future athletes may be quitting sports.Why?,A.They are often physically injured at a young,age.,B.They will never be“star”in high school.,C,.They were not successful at a young age.,D.Their coaches dont care about winning.,Passage 2,If you are like most people,your intelligence varies from season to season.You are probably a lot sharper in the spring than you are at any other time of the year.A noted scientist,Ellsworth Huntington concluded from other mens work and his own among peoples in different climates that climate and temperature
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