七年级英语上册-Unit-5-Do-you-have-a-soccer-ball单元语法聚焦五.pptx

单元语法聚焦五,单元语法聚焦五,行为动词,have,普通现在时结构及使用方法,1/22,教材典句,1,Does she have a tennis ball,？她有一个网球吗？,Yes,she does.,是，她有。,2,Do you have a pingpong bat?,你有一个乒乓球拍吗？,No,I dont.I have a pingpong ball.,不，我没有。我有一个乒乓球。,2/22,3,They have two basketballs.,他们有两个篮球。,4,He has two pingpong bats.,他有两个乒乓球拍。,3/22,语法探究,普通现在时表示现在状态或经常性、习惯性动作。另外，表示主语具备某种性格或能力句子也要用普通现在时。在普通现在时中，往往含有,always,often(,经常,),usually(,通常,),every day(,天天,),等标志词。,4/22,在普通现在时中，假如句子包含,be,动词，其普通疑问句是将,be,动词置于句首，否定句是在,be,动词后面加,not,。,be,动词有,am,is,和,are,三种形式，依据主语人称和数而定。当句子谓语是实义动词时，除主语是第三人称单数时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式外，其余人称和数作主语时，谓语动词都用原形。实义动词普通疑问句或否定句要使用助动词,do,或,does,。如：,5/22,I have a basketball.,我有一个篮球。,Do you have erasers?,你有橡皮吗？,She doesnt play soccer.,她不踢足球。,He likes pingpong.,他喜欢乒乓球。,Bob always plays baseball.,鲍勃总是打棒球。,行为动词,have,译为,“,有,”,，表示一个所属关系，其主语既能够是人，也能够是物。以下是,have,普通现在时结构和使用方法。,6/22,1,必定句：主语,have/has,其它,(,主语是第三人称单数时，,谓语动词用,has,。,),如：,I _ a basketball.,我有一个篮球。,She _ a volleyball.,她有一个排球。,They _ two sons and three daughters.,他们有两个儿子和三个女儿。,have,has,have,7/22,2,否定句：主语,dont/doesnt,have,其它,(,主语是第三人,称单数时，用助动词,doesnt,。,),如：,I _ _ a basketball.,我没有篮球。,She _ _ a volleyball.,她没有排球。,dont have,doesnt have,8/22,3,普通疑问句：,Do/Does,主语,have,其它？,(,主语是第三人,称单数时，用助动词,Does,。,),如：,_ you _ a basketball?,你有篮球吗？,_ she _ a volleyball?,她有排球吗？,Do have,Does have,9/22,实战演练,.,单项填空,(,)1._ she have a soccer ball?,No,she _,A,Is;isnt,B,Does;doesnt,C,Does;isnt D,Is;doesnt,B,10/22,(,)2._ you have a baseball bat?,Yes,I _,A,Are;am,B,Do;am,C,Do;do,D,Are;do,C,11/22,(,)3.Our teacher _ a bike(,自行车,)but she _,a car(,小汽车,),A,have;dont have,B,has;doesnt have,C,has;does have,D,has;dont have,B,12/22,(,)4.Susan likes tennis,but she _ a tennis ball.,A,dont have B,isnt have,C,doesnt has D,doesnt have,(,)5._ Jack have a red hat?,No,he _ a black one.,A,Do;have B,Do;has,C,Does;have D,Does;has,D,D,13/22,(,)6.Eric and Frank _ have baseballs.,A,arent B,dont,C,doesnt D,isnt,(,)7.He_ a soccer ball.,A,dont have B,doesnt have,C,doesnt has D,isnt have,B,B,14/22,(,)8._ your parents _ a pingpong bat?,A,Does;has B,Do;have,C,Does;have D,Do;has,(,)9.I _ a basketball but I _ a soccer ball.,A,have;have,B,have;dont have,C,dont have;dont have,D,has;doesnt have,B,B,15/22,(,)10.There _ a clock on the wall.It _ three,hands(,指针,),A,is;have,B,are;have,C,are;has,D,is;has,D,16/22,.,用,have,适当形式填空,1,I _(not have)a tennis ball,but my brother Alan has,two.,2,_ Sam _(have)a new computer?,3,My sister Anna _(have)a great sports collection(,收,藏,).,4,Tony _(not have)an English dictionary.,5,_ you _(have)any brothers or sisters?,Does have,doesnt have,Do have,dont have,has,17/22,6,Students always say they _(have)a lot of homework,to do every day.,7,How many legs _ the cat _(have)?,8,Tom is new here and he _(not have)any friends.,have,does have,doesnt have,18/22,.,依据汉语意思完成句子,1,迈克没有足球，但我有。,Mike _ _ a soccer ball,but I do.,2,珍妮有五个乒乓球。,Jenny _ five _ _.,3,我妹妹有一本新英语词典。,My sister _ a new English _.,doesnt have,has pingpong balls,has dictionary,19/22,4,我父母有两个孩子。,My parents _ two _.,5,“,安迪有一块白色手表吗？,”,“,不，他是黑色。,”,_ Andy _ a white watch?,No,_ is black.,have children,Does have,his,20/22,.,按要求完成以下各题，每空一词,1,I have a big family.(,改为否定句,),I _ _ a big family.,2,He has breakfast at home.(,改为普通疑问句,),_ he _ breakfast at home?,3,My father has four basketballs.(,改为否定句,),My father _ _ four basketballs.,dont have,Does have,doesnt have,21/22,4,Does Tony have a computer,？,(,作否定回答,),No,_ _,5,You have a sister.(,用,he,作主语改写句子,),_ _ a sister.,he doesnt,He has,22/22,