2025-2026学年湖北恩施沙地中学初三第三次阶段考试英语试题含解析.doc

2025-2026学年湖北恩施沙地中学初三第三次阶段考试英语试题
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、____ new study says that going to___bed late is harmful to our health．
A．/， / B．A， / C．A，the D．The， the
2、I ________ watch this kind of TV plays because they are boring.
A．usually B．hardly C．sometimes D．often
3、—All the people in Zhenjiang need to work together to make our city more beautiful.
—That’s it. .
A．Many hands make light work B．Practice makes perfect
C．When in Rome, do as the Romans do D．A friend in need is a friend indeed
4、—Tom speaks Chinese so well. He must have worked in China for many years.
—Well, ________， he just came here last year.
A．by the way B．above all C．in fact D．as a result
5、—Tell us something about Canada, OK?
—I’m sorry. _______ Jack ______ I have ever been there.
A．Either; or B．Not only; but also C．Both; and D．Neither; nor
6、— How do you like the job now?
— I’ve never making the decision because it’s worth effort.
A．regretted B．risked C．realized
7、Li Wei bought some school things online at the beginning of the new term, according to the information in the form below, he saved _______ in all.
School things

The shop nearby
¥ 160
¥ 30
¥ 20
¥ 80
Online shop
¥ 140
¥ 20
¥ 15
¥ 60

A．¥ 55 B．¥ 235 C．¥ 290
8、– Do you think yesterday’s math problem was difficult?
– Yes. I could ______ work it out.
A．hardly
B．easily
C．nearly
D．quickly
9、--- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?
-- _______. I think I like the green one best.
A．Neither B．Both C．Either D．All
10、—Hello, Matt. How’s your life in Canada?
—I am used to it now. My host family always try their best to make feel at home.
A．me B．I C．my D．mine
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、从下面各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案补全对话
A: Excuse me, mum. 1 my baseball?
B: Sorry, I don’t 2 . Is it 3 your desk?
A: No, it isn’t.
B: Is it 4 the sofa?
A: Yes, it is. It’s under it. And 5 my computer games?
B: Are they 6 your bed?
A: No. There is only a pillow(枕头) on it.
B: Are they 7 the chair?
A: Oh, yes. They’re really under it. 8 this on the chair?
B: It’s 9 new schoolbag.
A: Is it for me?
B: Yes.
A: Thank you, mum.
B: 10 welcome.
1．A．How’s B．Where’s C．Where
2．A．know B．knows C．no
3．A．of B．on C．from
4．A．on B．under C．in
5．A．where’s B．where are C．Where
6．A．in B．on C．under
7．A．on B．in C．under
8．A．Is B．Where’s C．What’s
9．A．a B．the C．an
10．A．I’m B．You’re C．That’s
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。
Think before we speak!
It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the railway station was waiting for the train1．(arrive). Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation.
It was a busy station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train was arriving and everyone prepared to get into the train to their seats.
The group of friends made loud noise2．(welcome) the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats before anyone entered the train.
The empty seats were3．(fill) and the train whistled (鸣汽笛) to move. An old man with a young boy4．(age) around 15 had their seats just next to the friends' group. The young boy was so5．(surprise) to see everything. He cheered, "Dad, the train is moving and the things6．(move) backward."
His father smiled and7．(nod) his head.
As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫) , "Dad, the trees are green in color and run backward very fast." His father said, “Yes, dear," and smiled.
Just like a kid, he was watching everything with great8．(interesting).
A fruit seller passed9．(sell) apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, "I want to eat apples." His father bought some for him. He said, "Oh, this apple looks a lot10．(sweet) than it tastes. I love this color." The group was watching all the activities of this boy and asked the boy's father, "Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving so11．(different)?"
"His son is mad, I think," a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.
The father of the young boy, with patience, replied to the friends’ group, “My son was born blind. Only a few days ago he12．(operate). He is seeing different things in his life for the first time."
The young friends became very quiet.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、In most parts of the world, many students help their school make less pollution. They join “environment clubs”. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.
Here are the things students often do.
No-garbage lunches! How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the class that makes the least garbage and report it to the whole school!
No-car day! On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car, not only the students but the teachers as well! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember to do such things: walk, jump, bike or run! Use your legs! It’s very fun.
Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty tons of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.
We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it clean!
This is the end of our radio programme. Wish you have a good night. This is Grace Brown.
1．Where is the passage from?
A．A newspaper. B．A radio programme.
C．A TV programme. D．A magazine.
2．Every week they will report the class that ___________ to the whole school.
A．makes the least garbage B．makes the most garbage
C．throws away garbage D．Brings lunches in a bag
3．On a no-car day,__________ don’t drive cars to school.
A．the students B．the teachers C．nobody D．Both A and B
4．How much water can some toilets waste half an hour?
A．A small river. B．Twenty to forty tons.
C．Ten to twenty tons. D．Half a small river.
5．Why did Grace Brown read this passage?
A．To use his legs to walk, jump bike and run.
B．To fill a small river.
C．To ask students to make less pollution.
D．To have fun.
B
14、Cows that are named and treated with a “more personal touch” can increase milk production by up to 500 pints a year.
The study, by the university’s School of Agriculture, Food and Rural Development, involved(包括) 516 farmers across the UK.
The study found farmers who named their cows got a 54% higher production than those that did not give their cows names. Dairy farmer Dennis Gibb said he believed treating every cow as an individual(个体) was very important.
“They aren’t just our means of making money. They’re part of the family,” he said. “We love our cows here and every one of them has a name. All of us regard them as ‘our ladies’ but we know every one of them and each one has her own personality.”
Dr Catherine Douglas said, “What our study shows is what many good, caring farmers have long since believed. Our data suggests that UK dairy farmers regard their cows as intelligent beings(智能动物). They are able to experience a range of emotions(情感的领域).”
“Placing more importance on knowing the individual animals and calling them by name can, at no extra cost to the farmer, also increase milk production.”
根据短文内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。
1．How much milk can a named cow produce in a year?
A．300 pounds. B．500 pounds.
C．500 pints. D．600 pints.
2．What does the farmer Gibb regard his cows as?
A．Their parents. B．Members of their family.
C．Their friends. D．Clever animals.
3．Where did the experience come from?
A．The USA． B．The UK. C．The UN. D．China.
4．How did the farmers make their cows happy?
A．They played music in the barn.
B．They fed better food than others.
C．They named each cow themselves.
D．They let their cows free on the farm.
5．Why did the farms want their cows to increase milk?
A．Because they wanted to drink more.
B．Because their cows can be happy.
C．Because the milk is more delicious.
D．Because they made by money by selling milk.
C
15、Tea culture is varied in different countries by the way tea is made and drunk，and by the places for tea drinking.How to make tea may be different.According to the ways of making tea，tea is classified(分类)into white tea，green tea，black tea，etc.And how to prepare tea may be different，too.In Tibet，tea is commonly boiled(煮)with salt and butter(黄油)．People may drink tea at home or in public，for example，at tea houses.
As part of culture，tea has a relationship with history，health，education，communication and so on.It is commonly used at social activities.For example，afternoon tea is a British custom.Families or friends can communicate with each other while having afternoon tea.
Tea has remained a way of daily life in China and drinking tea has a lot of advantages.It makes people less tired，clears heat in the human body and helps people lose weight.
Chinese people are good at using tea to make other things delicious.Tea，originally(最初)served as a medicine in ancient times，is now not just a kind of drink，but also excellent seasoning(调味品)．Here are two delicious dishes made with tea：
Tea Eggs：You can find them cooked and sold in street markets in almost every city in China.
Dragon Well Tea Shrimp(龙井虾仁)：It's one of the most wellknown dishes in Hangzhou.
Before you drink tea，please check the following tips：
◆ Drink tea hot.
◆ The best time to drink is between meals.It is bad for your stomach if you drink tea just before meals，during meals or soon after meals.
◆ Do not drink too much strong tea.
1．Tea has no relationship with ________ as part of culture according to the passage.
A．history B．health
C．education D．sports
2．Afternoon tea in Britain is a ________ according to the passage.
A．way of communication B．hobby
C．game D．weekend activity
3．In ancient China，tea was originally served as ________ according to the passage.
A．a medicine B．a drink
C．seasoning D．a dish
4．The best time to drink tea is ________ according to the passage.
A．just before meals B．during meals
C．soon after meals D．in between meals
5．The passage doesn't mention ________．
A．ways of making tea
B．places to drink tea
C．tools for drinking tea
D．advantages of drinking tea
D
16、If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time，they become weak. When you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that.Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way.
When someone says that he has a good memory，he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it.When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.
If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame(责备)，and few of us know that it is just his own fault.
Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things. They cannot write them down in a little notebook.They have to remember days，names，songs and stories. So their memory is the whole time being exercised.
So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people：practise remembering.
1．The main reason for one’s poor memory is that_________.
A．his memory is not often used
B．he does not use his arms or legs for long
C．his father or mother may have a poor memory
D．he can’t read or write at all
2．From the passage we learn that if our arms and legs are weak，_________.
A．we won’t be able to use them any more
B．they will become strong very soon
C．they won’t become strong till we use them again
D．that is not related to ourselves
3．Which of the following is Not True according to the passage?
A．Your memory works in the same way as your arms or legs.
B．Writing things down will help you remember them.
C．A person with a good memory must be able to read and write.
D．A good memory comes from its more practice.
4．Some people can’t read or write，but they usually have better memories，because_________.
A．they have less trouble in writing things B．they can remember things more easily
C．they are better at learning from others D．they have to keep their memories in more use
5．Which is the best title of this passage?
A．Don’t Stop Using Your Arms or Legs B．How to Have a Good Memory
C．How to Keep Your Body Strong D．Reading, Writing and Memory
E
17、Recently a Beijing father sent in a question at an Internet forum(论坛) asking what “PK” meant.
“My family has been watching the ‘I Am the Singer’ singing competition TV programme. My little daughter asked me what ‘PK’ meant， but I had no idea，” explained the puzzled father.
To a lot of Chinese young people who have been playing games online， it is impossible not to know this term. In such Internet games， “PK” is short for “Player Kill”， in which two players fight until one ends the life of the other.
In the case of the “I Am the Singer” singing competition， “PK” was used to refer to the stage where two singers have to compete with each other for only one chance to go up in competition raking.
Like this father， Chinese teachers at Middle schools have also been finding their students using________which are difficult to understand. A teacher from Tianjin asked her students to write the compositions with simple language， but they came up with a lot of Internet jargons that she didn’t understand.
“My ‘GG’ came back this summer from college. He told me I’ve grown up to be a ‘PLMM’. I loved to ‘FB’ with him together; he always took me to the ‘KPM’，” went one composition.
“GG” means Ge Ge (Chinese pinyin for brother). “PLMM” is Piao Liang Mei Mei (beautiful girl). “FB” means Fu Bai (corruption). “KPM” is short for KFC， Pizza Hut and McDonald’s.
Some specialists welcome Internet jargons as a new development in language.
If you do not even know what a Kong Long (dinosaur， meaning an ugly looking femal) or a Qing Wa (frog， meaning an ugly looking male) is， you will possibly be regarded as a Cai Niao!
1．By writing the article， the writer tries to ________.
A．explain some Internet jargons
B．suggest common Internet jargons
C．laugh at the Beijing father
D．draw our attention to Internet jargons
2．What does the underlined word Internet jargons mean?
A．Internet language
B．Internet action
C．Internet behavior
D．Internet fashion
3．What does the writer think about the word “PK”?
A．Fathers can’t possibly know it.
B．The daughter should understand it.
C．Online game players may know it.
D．“I Am the Singer” shouldn’t have used it.
4．The example of the Beijing father and the Tianjin teacher is used to show that Internet jargons ________.
A．are used not only online
B．can be understood very well
C．