2025-2026学年吉林省伊通满族自治县初三冲刺模考英语试题试卷含解析.doc

2025-2026学年吉林省伊通满族自治县初三冲刺模考英语试题试卷
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Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—In the coning three years, our country will _______ emergency food aid for Developing countries along the Belt and Road.
A．afford B．offer C．provide D．support
2、—_______ students are there in your class?
—Thirty. And I get on well with all of them.
A．How far B．How often C．How long D．How many
3、Not only his friends but also he ________ always interested in science fiction.
A．show B．shows C．are D．is
4、— Excuse me. How can I get to Shanzihe Airport?
— Take Shanghai Road, follow the __________ and you can’t miss it.
A．way B．traffic C．notices D．signs
5、______we cannot change yesterday,we can learn lessons to face tomorrow.
A．Though B．As C．Since D．Unless
6、Not all the students would rather _______ computer games than _______.
A．play, study B．playing, studying C．to play, to study D．playing, study
7、—When did tour grandfather come to this city?
—He came here when he was in his thirties.
A．thirty years ago B．at the age of thirty C．more than thirty
8、I Believe I Can Fly is a song which encourages us to believe in ________.
A．ourselves B．us C．oneself D．it
9、The bell rang ________the teacher was explaining the experiment to the students.
A．until B．before C．while D．after
10、— I want to put all of my money into stocking（股票）.
—________. You’d better think it over.
A．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket B．Every dog has its day
C．All roads lead to Rome. D．Many hands make light work
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、It was getting dark. Paul looked out of the window and signed (叹气). Dad said he could come home by 5:30, but it was almost 7:00. Even if Dad came back, it wouldn’t be much fun playing ____ in the dark. Paul walked into his room and threw his baseball into the corner. He tried to do some homework, but couldn’t.
The phone rang at about 8:00. It was Dad: “Paul, I’m ____ , but I couldn’t play baseball with you tonight. I have to finish my work at the office. Maybe we can play this weekend. Oh no. How about next weekend?....”
Paul couldn’t understand why Dad was so ____ . He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep. His book was still opened to the first page.
The next day at school, Paul didn’t hand in his homework and ____ a test. Mrs. Green, his teacher, asked him to stay after school. “Paul, you didn’t do your homework.You didn’t pass the test and only got a D．This isn’t like you. What’s wrong?”
Paul just sat there ____ . “Paul, if you don’t want to talk, I will. I know that something’s worrying with you, but you have to get it out. You need to tell someone.”
As Paul walked home, he thought of what Mrs. Green said. Maybe he didn’t do his homework because he wanted to get his dad’s ____ . He knew Mrs. Green was right. He decided to take her advice.
When Paul got home, he ____ his dad. But there was no answer. Then it went to voicemail (语音信箱). Paul began talking: “Dad, I can’t play with you next weekend. I’ve got lots of problems with my homework. Also, I really don’t want to spend another day looking out of the window and waiting. Whenever you ____ our plans, Dad, it hurts me. It’s not too late to rebuild our relationship, but we have to start small. Maybe you can help me with my ____ sometime. Dad, I love you.”
As Paul ended the call, he felt much relaxed. He didn’t know whether his dad would be different, but it didn’t matter. He himself ____ . He expressed his feelings to the right person. He had a clear head as he was doing his homework that evening.

1．A．baseball B．cards C．chess D．toys
2．A．lucky B．sorry C．surprised D．pleased
3．A．famous B．helpful C．lazy D．busy
4．A．made B．missed C．failed D．chose
5．A．cheerfully B．comfortably C．hopefully D．quietly
6．A．attention B．message C．praise D．trust
7．A．saw B．thanked C．called D．greeted
8．A．prepare B．break C．follow D．question
9．A．choice B．homework C．speech D．decision
10．A．regretted B．complained C．insisted D．changed
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、Do you know Stephen Hawking? He’s one of the most well-known 1．（scientist）on space and time in the world. He was born in England in 1942. Hawking is 2．（study）how the universe began and how it ends.
When he studied math and science at Oxford University, he fell 3．(serious) ill, which made him unable to speak or breathe. Till now, he can’t move or feed 4．(him). however, he has a wheelchair with 5． special computer, with which he can communicate with others.6．he was facing all these difficulties, he refused to give up his hope of living. Because 7． his illness, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write. So he started 8．(think) in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he is respected by people in the world.
Once he 9．(invite) to China to give lectures. His self-confidence and humorous conversations impressed us deeply.He once said, “When something unfair happens, 10． is no need to worry about it! You just have to do the best in your own situation.”
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、A nobleman (贵族) and a businessman once met in a restaurant. For their lunch they both ordered soup. When it was brought, the nobleman took a spoonful, but the soup was so hot that he burned his mouth and tears came to his eyes, The businessman asked him why he was weeping. The nobleman was ashamed to admit (承认) that he had burned his mouth and answered, “Sir, I once had a brother who committed a great crime, for which he was hanged(绞刑）I was thinking of his death, and that made me weep.” The businessman believed this story and began to eat his soup. He too burned his mouth, so that he had tears in his eyes. The nobleman noticed it and asked the businessman, “Sir, why do you weep?” The businessman, who now saw that the nobleman had cheated him, answered, “____________”
根据短文内容选择正确答案。
1．The underlined words “ashamed” in the passage most probably means ____.
A．being sad B．crying C．nodding
2．This story teaches us ______.
A．not to believe everything you hear
B．not to eat soup that is too hot
C．to cry when we burn our mouth
3．The nobleman did not tell the truth because he ______.
A．was a nobleman B．felt ashamed C．was in a restaurant
4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．The nobleman had no brother who was hanged
B．The nobleman had never eaten soup
C．The nobleman knew the soup was too hot
5．“ _______” can be the missing sentence in the passage.
A．Sir, I am weeping because you were not hanged together with your brother.
B．Sir, I am weeping because I burned my mouth.
C．Sir, I am weeping because I had the same brother like you, too.
B
14、

1．Which is the smallest island country?
A．Nauru．
B．Tuvalu．
C．Vatican．
D．Monaco．
2．What’s the area of Vatican?
A．21 km²．
B．26 km²．
C．3．44 km²．
D．2 km²．
4．Which of the following about Monaco is TRUE?
A．It’s the world’s smallest country．
B．It’s the most difficult place to get to．
C．It has the most overweight people in the world．
D．It’s the world’s most densely populated country．
C
15、On February 9th, 2013, Sarah Darling was walking along the street when she met a homeless man named Billy Ray Harris. She reached into her change purse, emptied out all the coins she had and gave them to the homeless man. Neither of them realized that this small generous act(举动) would change their lives.
Sarah didn't realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the next morning. She and her husband, Bill Krejci, rushed to see if they could find Billy. The homeless man was not only in the same place, but also immediately returned the ring. The grateful couple paid him back for his honesty by emptying out their pockets of all the money they had.
Bill Krejci, a web designer, felt that he needed to do something more for this amazingly honest man. So on February 18th, he set up a special page to raise money for him. In just four days, Billy received over $85,000 and there seems to be no end yet.
That is not enough. Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of living in the streets. And that’s not all thanks to the news report, he got together again with his older brother, Edwin Harris who he had been unable to find for 27 years.
All the good luck is just because Billy did the right thing-returning something that did not belong to him.
1．When did Sarah realize that she had also given Billy her diamond ring?
A．On February 9th, 2013. B．On February l0th, 2013.
C．On February 18th, 2013. D．On February 22nd 2013.
2．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A．Billy is living with a generous person. B．Billy has found his brother.
C．Billy bought a diamond ring. D．Billy appeared in the news report.
3．The underlined word "That" in Paragraph 4 refers to(指代)" ".
A．returning the ring B．setting up a page C．living in the streets D．receiving money
4．What's the main idea of this passage two?
A．A generous woman changed her own life. B．A kind man set up special page.
C．A homeless man returned diamond ring. D．Many people donated much money.
5．From this story, we know that ________.
A．helping others is helping ourselves B．helping those in trouble is sometimes not necessary
C．life is not that easy D．we should always help old people
D
16、One afternoon, I went to pick up my mother from work. I got there a little early, so I____my car by a small park, and____for her.
As I looked outside the car window, I saw a little boy, around two years old, running____on the grass as his mother____from a short distance. The boy had a big smile on his face as if he had just been____free from some sort of prison. The boy would then fall to the grass,____up, without looking back at his mother, run as____as he could, again, still with a smile on his face, as if nothing had happened .
At that moment, I thought to myself, “Why aren’t most adults this way?” Most adults, when they fall down, make a big deal out of it and don’t even____a second attempt. They would be so____that they would not try again if someone saw them fall. Or, because they fall, they would find a good____for themselves that they’re not fit for it. They would end up too afraid to attempt again for fear of failure.
However, with kids, when they fall down, they don’t consider their falling down as a failure, instead, they treat it as a____experience. They try again and again until they____The answer must be that they have not connected “falling down” with the word “failure”. As a____, they are not discouraged in any way. Besides, they____think to themselves that it’s quite okay to fall down and that it’s not wrong to do so. In other words, they allow themselves to make____, so they remain energetic.
I was deeply impressed by the boy’s persistence (坚持不懈) and the manner in which he did.
1．（小题1）A．left B．stopped C．repaired
2．（小题2）A．waited B．cared C．prepared
3．（小题3）A．carefully B．anxiously C．freely
4．（小题4）A．watched B．noticed C．surveyed
5．（小题5）A．cut B．kept C．set
6．（小题6）A．hold B．get C．end
7．（小题7）A．well B．long C．fast
8．（小题8）A．make B．provide C．practice
9．（小题9）A．confused B．embarrassed C．excited
10．（小题10）A．cause B．sign C．excuse
11．（小题11）A．learning B．running C．teaching
12．（小题12）A．progress B．improve C．succeed
13．（小题13）A．decision B．result C．reason
14．（小题14）A．hardly B．perfectly C．probably
15．（小题15）A．mistakes B．choices C．plans
E
17、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Health officials in Canada are very busy these days. They are placing chickens at fixed points all along their 2,500 km border (边境) with the United States of America.
It’s not a joke, nor have the Canadians gone mad. They are using these chickens to see if the West Nile virus (病毒) is still around. The virus infects birds, so the chickens have a chance of catching the virus and fall ill. The West Nile virus is spread among humans. It killed seven people in New York last year.
Countries around the world are realizing that it may just be possible to stop certain kinds of people from entering their land. However, it is very difficult to stop viruses traveling from one end of the earth to another. When they travel to new places, they get used to the environment very easily and sometimes start destroying the local plant and animal life. These biological polluters are called smart polluters.
These smart polluters can be carried across borders of countries unknowingly. Just as we humans are travelling across the world more often than earlier, these biological polluters have also started journey much more. They slide into airplanes through their wheels. They dig into objects that travelers may be carrying from one country to another.
There are some good examples of how these polluters work. The water hyacinth (水葫芦) of South America is blocking lakes in China and Africa. Tree snakes from Papua New Guinea are busy eating up some birds in the country of Guam, which breaks its natural balance.
That’s why the customs (海关) officials in many foreign countries prevent people from bringing in a small plant, or an object made of wood that is in its natural form. The customs officials have these rules because these varieties (多样性) of plants are special to certain places. The plants have the power to spread new illnesses among native plants and animals. Biological polluters always create problems in places where they do not belong. They could be special varieties of plants, bugs or even animals.
1．Why are Canadian officials placing chickens along the border?
A．To help clean up the border.
B．To see if the virus is still around.
C．To protect the chickens from falling ill.
D．To make sure that the birds can find food.
2．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．People find it difficult to travel from one place to another.
B．Plants always create problems in places where they belong.
C．Biological polluters may destroy the local plant and animal life.
D．Viruses spend a long time getting used to the local environment.
3．Customs officials in many countries prevent people from bringing in ____.
A．chocolates B．shoes
C．pictures D．plants
4．What is the best title for the passage?
A．Land Pollution B．The West Nile Virus
C．Smart Polluters D．The Water Hyacinth
F
18、Our warming planet is expected to face serious water crisis(危机)in the coming decades-which
means each nation's natural resource(资源)will be more important than ever.

1．According to the numbers，what's the world average(平均)of freshwater resource per person?
A．244，973 cubic kilometers B．241 cubic kilometers
C．3，642 cubic kilometers D．6，122 cubic kilometers
2．Which country or region(地区)has the most freshwater resource per year?
A．Brazil B．Guyana