2026届云南省双柏县达标名校初三第二学期自主学习能力测试英语试题含解析.doc

2026届云南省双柏县达标名校初三第二学期自主学习能力测试英语试题
注意事项：
1． 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、-Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for the report?
-Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.
A．who B．what C．whom D．which
2、－It's difficult for village children to cross the river to school.
－I think a bridge ____ over the river.
A．should be built B．will build C．is built D．was built
3、----My son seldom has ______ breakfast.
----It is ______ unhealthy habit. You must ask him to change it.
A．/, an B．/, a C．the, an D．the, a
4、The sign ________ is a traffic sign. I means “You can’t turn right here”.
A． B． C．
5、—The plane is leaving right now, but Jim hasn't arrived yet.
—Well, he said he _____here on time.
A．came B．would come
C．can be D．will be
6、—Rita can’t hear anything, right?
—Yes. She became at the age of five.
A．deaf B．blind C．upset
7、For everyone’s safety，we _______ always remember the law against driving after drinking.
A．could B．should C．might D．would
8、It’s rainy again, __________ we have to stay at home.
A．or B．because C．so
9、Jeff is___hard-working boy and he got good grades at ___end of this term.
A．an; / B．a ; the C．a ; an D．an: the
10、—Thanks for helping me find ____ information I wanted on the Internet.
—You are welcome.
A．a B．/ C．the
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Reading is very important to children. It can ______ the way children think. Books can help children improve their skills and learn more about the world. However, choosing the right book for a child isn’t an easy job. If we choose a book that is too easy, the child won’t get a challenge, and he or she will make ______ progress in reading. If we choose a book that is too difficult, the child can ______ his or her interest and even stop reading. The following are a few _____ on how to choose the right book for your child.
First, _____ buying a book, open it and have your child read a page of it. When he or she meets a few new words, ask him or her to raise a finger. If the child raises five fingers before he or she _____ the page, it means the book is too difficult. On the other hand, if the child raises no finger after reading the whole page ______, the book is probably too easy. Usually, raising two or three fingers means that the book is _____ for your child! Second, choose books that can ____your child’s attention. Most children like books that have many pictures and everyday things in their lives. Thirdly, choose books ______ small essays or stories. These kinds of books will give children some time to rest as they read them.
1．A．mention B．influence C．suggest D．break
2．A．many B．much C．little D．few
3．A．lose B．get C．show D．take
4．A．advice B．information C．question D．suggestions
5．A．until B．after C．before D．unless
6．A．collects B．finishes C．organizes D．buys
7．A．slowly B．quietly C．heavily D．quickly
8．A．expensive B．cheap C．important D．perfect
9．A．catch B．describe C．stop D．change
10．A．to B．with C．for D．in
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、Mr Black works hard these days and is very tired. In the morning Mrs Black wanted to go shopping. She drove the car out and Mr Black 1． (sit) on the back seat. Mrs Black stopped their car near a shop. "You can't stop here, dear," Mr Black said. "Can't you see the sign 'No2． (park)' there? I 3． (not care) ," said Mrs Black. "Well, I 4． (stay) in the car and have a sleep," Mr Black said.
"I5． (be) too tired."
After a while, a police car came. The policemen saw Mrs Black's car and took away the car. They pulled the car to the police station. Of course Mr Black 6． (take) there too. He was still asleep on the back seat!
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Holiday In Devon
This comfortable, friendly country hotel lies near the beautiful quiet countryside, but it is far away from the sea. The food and rooms are simple but good. Children and pets are welcome. Special discount is waiting for you.
The Snowdonia Centre
The Snowdonia Centre for young mountain climbers has a mountain climbing lesson. The beginners’ costs are ￡57 for a week, including food and rooms. Equipment is included except walking shoes, which can be rent at a low cost, you can return it at last.
You must be in good health. This could be the beginning of a mountain climbing .
The World Sea Trip
Our World Sea Trip will be unlike any holiday you have ever been on before. Instead of traveling all the time, you just go to bed in one country and wake up in another.
On the ship, you will be well taken care of. Every meal will be first-class and every cabin(客舱) like your home. You can rest on deck (甲板), enjoy yourself in the games rooms and in the evening dance to our musical team and watch our wonderful play. You will visit all the places from Acapulco and Hawaii to Tokyo and Hong Kong.
For a few thousand pounds per person.1．What can you do if you like to go on holidays with pets?
A．Choose the Holiday in Devon. B．Go to the Snowdonia Centre.
C．Join the World Sea Trip. D．Visit Acapulco and Hawaii.
2．At the Snowdonia Centre, the beginners’ costs of ￡57 do not include __________.
A．food B．rooms C．body exercises D．walking shoes
3．What does the underlined word “ rent ” mean in Chinese?
A．租用 B．自带 C．买 进 D．卖出
4．Which is right in The World Sea Trip?
A．You have to travel all the time
B．Every meal will be not good.
C．You can have a good time during the trip.
D．You will visit all the places in China
5．What is the difference between the Snowdonia Centre and the other two holidays?
A．It is not for free. B．It offers comfortable rooms.
C．It offers a climbing lesson. D．It provides customers with good food.
B
14、Several times each year the Queen gives afternoon tea parties at which guests are served tiny cakes filled with cream from her own cows. Cakes and sandwiches are bought in by footmen, yet you never see the Queen touch a thing. She simply sits beside a big silver plate, pouring cups of tea for everyone and carefully avoiding the cakes.
At cocktail parties the Queen moves from group to group, chatting informally, and manages to make one glass of diet drink to last a whole evening. Tours abroad are difficult because hosts seem to believe the warmth of their welcome must be shown with wonderful state banquets(宴). But the Queen has perfected the art of appearing to enjoy her meal without actually eating much. During one visit to the Pacific islands of Tonga, a specially-prepared dinner was set up in a hut made of wood and bamboo leaves. Deep holes were dug in the ground, filled with hot stones and baby pigs, and the pigs were slowly cooked with dry heat over several days. The Queen looked uneasily at her plate when she discovered a whole roast(烤) pig was her serving.
Then she became uneasy when a turkey, some meat, bananas and an apple were also carried in for each guest. So she depended on her old favourite trick of talking with her host, King Tupou IV, carrying on a warm conversation. At the same time she pushed her food around her plate and only ate a piece of turkey and some fruit.
Reporters traveling with her have noticed that the Queen will sometimes seem so interested in a foreign leader’s political(政治的) chat that she simply never has time to finish a meal before it is time to get up and make her speech. She will lift her fork, then put it down again to make another point, leaving almost all of her meal untouched.
1．The Queen talked with her host and carried on conversation with him. The purpose of doing this is ________.
A．to show her politeness
B．not to eat much
C．to show her great interest in food
D．to hide her dislike to the food
2．We can infer(推断) from the passage that tours are difficult for the Queen, because ________.
A．she has to meet with so many important leaders
B．she has to eat much oily food
C．hosts always give wonderful state banquets
D．she has so many reporters to travel with her
3．What probably is the Queen’s art of acting at state dinners?
A．Appearing to enjoy her meal without actually eating much.
B．Drinking much water.
C．Eating a piece of turkey and some fruit.
D．Eating much without being noticed.
C
15、
Ou Pingqin was a teacher in a special school（for deaf and mute（聋哑）students），who has recently been considered the Most Beautiful Teacher in China.
After graduating from a college，she went to this school alone and worked here for nearly twenty years. The headmaster of the school said，“She worked hard and taught well. She was a backbone teacher in our school. She was also the most welcome teacher among the students. For students，she was like a mother.
They called her Little Mother.”
One day，when she was talking with her students in the dormitory. It looked as if something heavy would fall off. It was dangerous. At that time，without any hesitation（犹豫），she pushed two students away，but she was hit heavily. However，she continued working with great pain later.
One of her officemates（同事）said，“Ou Pingqin was not only a teacher but also a mother to her students in her class. She cared about their studies and even their life. She was very strict in her work.”
A student's parent said，"She was very warm-hearted. My son lost his father who supported the family. Every month，the teacher gave him：00 yuan to buy books from her own income. " She gave all her life to the teaching and her students，but she didn't marry when she died of illness at the age of 36.
Ou Pinqin's deeds have drawn much attention in the country. She was the students' little Mother，but gave them great love.
1．From the report we know_______ （ ）
A．Ou Pingqin was born in Yangxin B．Ou Pingqin was old
C．Ou Pingqin had a son D．Ou Pingqin didn't marry
2．The underlined word "backbone" in the passage means in Chinese. （ ）
A．驼背 B．中枢 C．骨干 D．脊椎
3．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the report？（ ）
A．She saved the students in danger.
B．She bought books for herself every month.
C．She graduated from a college.
D．She helped the poor student.
4．The best title of the report is____________
A．Save Students B．A Teacher's Life
C．Little Mother，Great Love D．Beautiful Mother
D
16、When parents send their children to school, often they don’t know what happens day to day. Parents depend on what their children tell them about they are doing and what they are learning. Generally schools will host parent-teacher meeting at least twice a year. Parent-teacher meetings are short meetings between parents and their children’s teacher. Usually they are held when teachers give put a student’s grades for the term. The parent-teacher meetings give teachers a chance to let parents know how their child is doing. A teacher will let a parent know the student’s advantages and bring to the parent’s attention any problems with grades or behavior（行为）. The meetings also offer parents the chance to ask questions and see what their child is learning.
Most children do not go along with their parents to the meetings. This allows both the parent and teacher to talk honestly about the child’s progress without making the child feel bad. Usually a teacher will offer advice to the parent on how to support their child’s education.
1．How often do schools host parent-teacher meeting?
A．Once a week B．Twice a week C．Once a year D．Twice a year
2．Parent will get child’s ___________ at the meeting.
A．photos B．grades C．drawings D．invitations
3．What is main purpose of holding parent-teacher meeting?
A．To punish students with low grades
B．To offer a chance to let teacher make friends with parent
C．To make teacher know more about children’s behaviors at home
D．To help parent understand children’s problems with grades and behavior better.
4．A teacher will give advice on ___________ at the meeting.
A．how to manage children’s daily life
B．how to look after children at home
C．how to support their child’s education
D．what to do at the parent-teacher meeting
E
17、These days the hit South Korean TV drama“My Love from the Stars”attracts thousands of Chinese TV viewers．It’s about a love story between a woman and a 400-year-old alien．The heroine(女主角) Cheon Song-yi likes to have“fried chicken and Beer”，especially on snowy days，which made fried chicken and beer become one of the most popular kinds of food on Valentine’s Day this year．However，it is reported that overeating them is bad for our health．
As the saying goes，“____________．”It means food is the most important to people．In today’s society，many hotels where they stand，rush from all kinds of food，in Fujian，Sichuan，Guangdong，Shandong…even dishes of Italy，Japanese cuisine，Korean food and so on．We all know that health is closely connected with the food．Today，We take a look at the food on the table now．Food is divided into many kinds such as vegetables and fruit，beans，meat，cereals，dairy and so on，and they all influence our health．Therefore．in order to achieve a reasonable meal，We have to remember that eating till 80％full，not being choosy food anorexia，not overeating and eating clean food are very important．
we all hope to be happy, so we should take good care of our health．Health is much more important than anything else．Money can do many things，but it can’t buy happiness． However，if man has good health，he can enjoy the pleasures of human life．Therefore，we must pay attention to three things to make sure of good health．They are healthy food，fresh air and enough exercise．That’s why we have to stay away from fried chicken and beer from now on．
1．“My Love from the Stars”is ．
A．a new movie B．a TV drama
C．a new book D．a hit CD
2．“Hunger breeds discontent”means in Chinese．
A．饥饿让人开心 B．人们喜欢饥饿
C．民以食为天 D．人们不满意食物
3．If we want to achieve a reasonable meal，we should ．
A．eat 80％of the food on the table
B．be choosy food anorexia
C．eat things we like as much as possible
D．never eat too much
4．Which is wrong according to this passage?
A．Fried chicken and beer became popular on Valentine’s Day this year．
B．Our health is influenced by different kinds of food．
C．Healthy food，fresh air and enough money can keep us in good health．
D．Health is much more important than money．
F
18、I remember the green coat in my fifth and sixth grades.
When I needed a new jacket, my mother asked what kind I wanted. I described something like bikers wear. She listened long. I thought she understood for sure the kind I wanted.
The next day when I got home from school, I discovered on my bed, a jacket which was not what I had expected. I went close to the jacket slowly, as if it were a stranger.
From the kitchen mother shouted that my jacket was in the wardrobe(衣柜). I rushed and pulled at the clothes in the