短文填词技巧提升.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,短文填空,Lead-in:,Do you know me?Do you know about me?,Since you know much about me,you can know my ideas.Fill in these blanks:,Joule is a,_,she has worked here for ten,_,.,Do you know him?Do you know about him?,1.Read more,know more about all kinds of information.,Face the challenges!,短文填空技巧,:,1.,context,(,上下文,),2.,collocation,(,搭配,),3.,rule,s of grammar,(,语法规则,),These lines(,掌纹,)are different for everyone.Each of the lines means something.One,line,_ a fortune-teller(,算命者,)if and when a person will marry.Another line tells the fortune-teller how long that person will live.,上下文,(context),tells,Example:,The children welcomed me warmly on my first day there.They asked me a lot of questions.The next day,I gave them a _ to find out their level.To my surprise,though the test was easy,most students failed it.,test,Have a try,固定搭配,(collocation),Last weekend my parents and I went to Mount Tai.On Saturday we flew to,Taian,a city at the foot of the mountain.We had a good,1,at a hotel.At about two oclock early the next morning,we began climbing the mountain.It,2,us more than three hours to reach the top.The mountain was full _3_ green trees.,restsleep,took,of,充满，装满,好好休息,花费某人多长时间做某事,重庆中考 短文填空摘选,1.The American kids themselves make their own money,Most Chinese kids always _their parents for money,(07),2.Having healthy food is the most important.That means eating lots of different _ of food,especially fruits and vegetables.Try to eat healthy food as much as _.(08),3.About three years old,I felt very lonely.I didnt like my classmates,my parents or anyone else.My classmates didnt want to talk _ me and my parents were always saying that other kids were better than me.(09),ask,kinds,possible,with/to,习惯用语或固定搭配,确定“形”,:,When we heard the bell,all of us _ talking.,After that,he often helped me and we became good _.,Listen to your teacher _ in class.It is very important.,动、名、形 副,stopped,friends,carefully,语法规则,:,词性的确定及正确形式,last Friday,a man _,1_,to see his,doctor,because he suffered from pains in his stomach.After the doctor _2_ over carefully,he_3_ to him,“well,Dont worry,young man.You will get better by _4_ a rest.”,wenthaddecided,looked,said,动词,(v.),的用法：,时态,语态,(,主动和被动,),及非谓语动词形式,语法规则,:,词性的确定及正确形式,having,I know her in the newspaper.She didnt go to school at a very young age.,Many girls and,_,1,like her wish to go to school in China.They want to go to school vey much,but their families are too poor.If the _2_ has two or three,_3_,it is harder to pay the money for all of them.,boys,名词,(n.),的用法：,单、复数,;,名词所有格,children,语法规则,:,词性的确定及正确形式,family,There,was a little boy.He got angry,1,.His father gave him some nails(,钉子,)and told him:“When you get,2,put a nail into the wall.”On the first day,the boy put 37 nails into the wall.The next day,he put in fewer nails.A few days later,he found it much,3,not to get angry.After,a month,the boy was happy every day.,easily,angry,easier,形容词、副词的用法：,形容词和副词的修饰关系,比较级，最高级,修饰,get angry,修饰系动词,get,语法规则,:,词性的确定及正确形式,Tang Ling often smoked cigarettes(,香烟,)in his schools washing room.He started smoking,1,the age of 14.One day he learnt that the NBA star Yao Ming,an ambassador(,大使,)to the Chinese Association on Tobacco Control(,中国控烟协会,),asked people not to smoke.Yao Ming was Tangs favorite star,2,his words meant a lot to him.He decided to,3,up smoking.,According to the Chinese Association on Tobacco Control,about 350 million Chinese smoke.Among,4,50 million are teenagers.Sun,Jiangping,of Beijing University said,“Teenagers can get cigarettes,5,especially when their parents smoke or shops,_6_,cigarettes to them.Its very important,7,parents to help their children stop smoking.”,A 15-year-old boy named Li Kun from Beijing said his,8,didnt smoke.Because they thought smoking could make people feel badly ill,they only allowed him to play with friends without smoking.Living in such a good family helped Li say,9,to cigarettes.Some of his smoking classmates once told Li that smoking made boys look,10,but Li disagreed.He said,“Smoking is unhealthy and its not cool at all.Please stop smoking,now!”,(2010,重庆中考,),Tang Ling often smoked cigarettes(,香烟,)in his schools washing room.He started smoking,1,the,age of 14.One day he learnt that the NBA star Yao Ming,an ambassador(,大使,)to the Chinese Association on Tobacco Control(,中国控烟协会,),asked people not to smoke.Yao Ming was Tangs favorite star,2,his words meant a lot to him.He decided to,3,up smoking.,Check the answers:,at,soand,give,According to the Chinese Association on Tobacco Control,about 350 million Chinese smoke.Among,4,50 million are teenagers.Sun,Jiangping,of Beijing University said,“Teenagers can get cigarettes,5,especially when their parents smoke or shops,6,cigarettes to them.Its very important,7,parents to help their children stop smoking.”,them/those,easily,sell,for,A 15-year-old boy named Li Kun from Beijing said his,8,didnt smoke.Because they thought smoking could make people feel badly ill,they only allowed him to play with friends without smoking.Living in such a good family helped Li say,9,to cigarettes.Some of his smoking classmates once told Li that smoking made boys look,10,but Li disagreed.He said,“Smoking is unhealthy and its not cool at all.Please stop smoking now!”,parents/family,no,cool/good/excited,时态,修饰关系,1.,动词,3.,形容词,副词,语态,2.,名词,单复数,所有格,动名词,比较级，最高级,三词定义,:,如在句首，还要考虑其首字母的大写。,动、名、形副的变化,词义、词性、词形,Summary,You can do it!,综合实践,Do you like wearing thick glasses?Are you,1,to see the blackboard clearly when you sit in the back of the classroom?When the students are,2,these questions,most of them,3,answer“No”.Parents and teachers are worried about childrens,4,of short-eye-sighted(,近视眼,).,Middle school students do eye exercises every day.This is good,5,their eyes.It can help them,6,care of their eyes.Now,there are some changes about the eye exercises.Some schools have stopped,7,the old version(,旧版,)eye exercises.They begin to do the,8,eye exercises.“I like to do the new version eye exercises”,said one student,“,9,it is better and more interesting than the old one.”So the students do them more,10,than before.“With the help of doing eye exercises,we hope students can care more about their eyes,”says one teacher.,Homework,1.,完成专项练习中的短文填词,2.,用今天所学的内容分析文章,Proverb:No pains,no gains.,（,没有耕耘，就没有收获。）,Thank you,Do you like wearing thick glasses?Are you,77,to see the blackboard clearly when you sit in the back of the classroom?When the students are,78,these questions,most of them,79,answer“No”.Parents and teachers are worried about childrens,80,of short-eye-sighted(,近视眼,).,Primary and middle school students do eye exercises every day.This is good,81,their eyes.It can help them,82,care of their eyes.,Now,there are some changes about the eye exercises.Some schools have stopped,83,the old version(,旧版,)eye exercises.They begin to do the,84,eye exercises.“I like to do the new version eye exercises”,said one student,“,85,it is better and more interesting than the old one.”So the students do them more,86,than before.,“With the help of doing eye exercises,we hope students can care more about their eyes,”says one teacher.,77.able 78.asked 79.may/might/will 80.problem 81.for,82.take 83.doing 84.new 85.because 86.carefully/often,