小升初广州市小升初英语完形填空详细答案9.doc

【小升初】广州市小升初英语完形填空详细答案9

一、完形填空
1．完形填空完型填空
    Amy and Kate are twins. They are eleven years old. They're in 1 class. Amy gets up early and has breakfast every day. Then she 2 the bus to school. She is a kind girl. She often helps her classmates. She always studies hard. She 3 her homework before dinner. She always 4 the green man before she crosses the road. She doesn't run 5 play on the road. But she has a 6 habit. She likes eating too 7 sweets. Kate is also a good girl. She's polite. She usually says "good morning" 8 her teachers. But she is sometimes late 9 school and 10 her homework on time.
1. A. same
B. the same
C. different
D. the different
2. A. take
B. by
C. took
D. takes
3. A. finish
B. finishes
C. do
D. did
4. A. waits for
B. waits
C. look out for
D. look out of 
5. A. and
B. but
C. or
D. /
6. A. good
B. bad
C. well
D. badly
7. A. many
B. much
C. little
D. few 
8. A. at
B. with
C. about
D. to  
9. A. in
B. to
C. for
D. of   
10. A. does
B. do
C. don't do
D. doesn't do 
【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）D；
【解析】【分析】这是简介双胞胎Amy和Kate状况短文。
（1）句意：她们在......班。这里class用单数可知不用different和the different，用the same，same作定语和定冠词搭配，因此same不合适。故答案为：B。
（2）句意：然后她.....公交车去上学。这里是乘坐公交车，这里跟在主语背面做谓语，用动词take“乘坐”，根据上下文这里是一般目前时，句子主语是第三人称单数，take要用单三形式takes。故答案为：D。
（3）句意：她在晚饭前.....作业。根据上下文这里是一般目前时，句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，所给选项中只有finishes是单三形式。故答案为：B。
（4）句意：她在过马路前总是......绿灯。这里是等待绿灯，用短语waits for“等待......“，wait是不及物动词不能直接跟宾语，look out of是向外看，意思不合适，look out for不是短语，淘汰。故答案为：A。
（5）句意：她不在马路上跑......玩。句子与否认句，这里run和play是并列，用or连接对。and用于肯定句，but是语义转折，不对。故答案为：C。
（6）句意：不过她有一种......习惯。根据but可知这里是坏习惯，用bad“坏”， badly是副词不能修饰habit。故答案为：B。
（7）句意：她喜欢吃太......糖果。这里修饰名词复数sweets用短语too many“太多”，much和little修饰不可数名词淘汰；few与否认意思，也淘汰。故答案为：A。
（8）句意：她一般......老师说“早上好。”这里是短语say ... to sb“对某人说......”。用to。故答案为：D。
（9）句意：不过有时候她......学迟到。这里是短语be late for“......迟到”，C选项对。故答案为：C。
（10）句意：不过有时候她上学迟到并且......及时做作业。这里和“迟到”并列，应当是不能及时完毕作业，用否认句，句子主语是第三人称，用助动词doesn't。D选项对。故答案为：D。
【点评】这是考察完型填空题目。根据所学语法和短语知识，以及上下文意思提醒来选择合适选项。

2．完形填空Choose the best words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当单词或词语完毕短文)
    A fox is 1 for food. He is hungry and thirsty. He finds a beautiful garden 2 much fruit and goes in through a hole in the wall. He 3 three days in the garden and eats most of the fruit.
    On the fourth day he 4 to go home. However, he becomes too fat to go through the little hole in the wall. He stays in the garden for 5 three days and during this time he almost eats 6 . Then, very thin 7 , he goes through the little hole.
1. A. watching
B. seeing
C. looking
D. finding
2. A. with
B. full
C. without
D. lots
3. A. has
B. lives
C. stays
D. takes
4. A. wants
B. needs
C. likes
D. thinks
5. A. the another
B. other
C. the other
D. another
6. A. anything
B. nothing
C. something
D. things
7. A. too
B. again
C. more
D. a lot
【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）B；（7）B；
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：狐狸在……食物。look for寻找，固定搭配，故答案为C.
（2）句意：他发现一种有诸多水果漂亮花园，从墙上一种洞进去。with和，还可表达伴随状语，指带有水果花园，故答案为A.
（3）句意：他在花园里……三天，吃了大部分水果。A有，B居住，背面接介词in，D带，都不符合题意，C呆了，符合题意，故答案为C.
（4）句意：第四天他……回家。want想，背面接动词不定式，故答案为A.
（5）句意：他在花园里……呆了三天，期间几乎……都……吃。本句指此外呆了三天，又other“其他，此外”位于名词前做定语;the other 特指两个或两部分中另一种或另一部分，可接单数或者复数名词，表达两个中“一种……另一种……; another此外，泛指同类事物中三者或三者以上中“另一种”，只能替代或修饰单数可数名词; 故答案为D.
（6）句意：他在花园里又呆了三天，期间几乎……都……吃。后半句与否认句，A任何事情，B什么都没有，C某些事情，D事情，可知指有选项B符合题意，故答案为B.
（7）句意：然后，他……很瘦，穿过了那个小洞。本句指再一次瘦了，A也，B再一次，C更多，D很，修饰形容词比较级，故答案为B.
【点评】本题考察了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当选项填空，使短文完整。

3．完形填空根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D 中选择一种对答案。
    Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you did, but we do them 1 For example, we now have 2 to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just 3  a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost 4 we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have 5 fun together. She helps 6  with my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything 7 , so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me 8 , just like e-mails, and I can download information from her memory. It's great 9  an e-friend-I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk to.
    I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe 10 I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.
1. A. same
B. worriedly
C. differently
D. easily
2. A. dogs
B. e-friends
C. parents
D. pets
3. A. like
B. for
C. at
D. up
4. A. something
B. anything
C. nothing
D. everything
5. A. many
B. a number of
C. a lot of
D. a little
6. A. him
B. them
C. me
D. us
7. A. will happen
B. happens
C. happened
D. is going to happen
8. A. messages
B. money
C. friends
D. computers
9. A. have
B. to having
C. to have
D. has
10. A. one day
B. in one day
C. after one day
D. with one day
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】大意：讲述3044年未来生活与二十一世纪生活不一样。
（1）根据 Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century.3044年生活是不一样于二十一世纪目前生活可知，此句要3044年我们以不一样地方式来做事情。故选C。
（2）根据下句句意An e-friend is a machine that looks一款电子朋友机器可知，此句讲述是e-friends电子朋友。故选B。
（3）根据句意电子朋友是看起来像人类一款机器可知，要使用介词like体现像...同样。故选A。
（4）根据句意我和我电子朋友可以像人类同样一起做每样事情可知，everything每样事情符合。故选D。
（5）根据句意我们一起玩非常开心可知，使用固定搭配a lot 修饰fun体现非常开心。故选C。
（6）根据句意电子朋友她会协助我做作业可知，要使用动词词组help+宾格+with+某事体现协助某人做某事。me属于人称代词宾格。故选C。
（7）根据句意电子朋友会被编程好程序来照顾我，假如发生任何事可知，if引导条件状语从句，if从句时态要使用一般目前时，因此要使用动词happens。故选B。
（8）根据句意我电子朋友也会给我发送电子信息可知，要使用复数形式messages体现信息。故选A。
（9）根据句意拥有一种电子朋友非常好，我历来都不会感到孤单可知，要使用固定搭配be great to+动词原形。故选C。
（10）根据此句句子时态I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.属于一般未来时，one day有一天作为一般未来时时间状语。故选A。
【点评】考察完型填空。注意根据句意来选择合适单词和固定搭配填空。

4．完形填空完形填空
    Most English people have 1 names: a first name, a middle name and a family name. Their family name comes 2 . For example, my full name is Jim Allan Green. Green is my family name. My parents give me 3 of my other names .
     People don't often use their 4 names. So “John Henry Brown” is usually called “John Brown”. People never use Mr, Mrs or Miss 5 their first names. So you can say John Brown, or Mr Brown, but you should 6 say Mr John. They use Mr, Mrs or Miss with the family name but never with the first name.
     Sometimes people ask me 7 my name. “When you 8 born（出生），why did your parents call you Jim?” they ask.“ Why did they choose that name?” The answer is that they didn't call me Jim. They called me James. James was the name of my grandfather. In England ,people usually call me Jim 9 . That's 10 it is shorter and easier than James.
1. A. three
B. two
C. one
2. A. first
B. last
C. second
3. A. both
B. all
C. either
4. A. first
B. middle
C. family
5. A. after
B. front
C. before
6. A. always
B. never
C. sometimes
7. A. about
B. of
C. for
8. A. are
B. were
C. was
9. A. for short
B. for long
C. for easy
10. A. why
B. how
C. because
【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】这是一篇简介英国人名字短文。
（1）句意: 大多数英国人均有.....名字: 名字，中间名字和姓。根据句意是"三个名字"，A选项对。故答案为: A.
（2）句意: 姓在.....。根据背面例子，姓在最终。因此用last"背面"，故答案为: B.
（3）句意: 我父母给我起......其他名字。根据前面论述，有三个名字，一种是姓，应当是此外两个是父母起，both表达"两者都", all"表达三者或以上都"，either"两者之一"，根据句意用both. 故答案为: A.
（4）句意: 人们不常常使用.....名字。根据背面例子可知是middle name"中间名字"根据所给选项用B选项。故答案为: B.
（5）句意: 人们历来不将Mr, Miss和Mrs放在他们名字......。 根据背面论述是前面。before"前"对。故答案为: C.
（6）句意: 你可以叫约翰，布朗，或布朗先生，可是......叫约翰先生。A是"总是", B是"从不", C选项是"有时"。根据句意用选项B. 故答案为: B.
（7）句意: 有时候人们问.....名字。这里是短语ask sb about sth"问某人有关某事", 用A选项，故答案为: A.
（8）句意: 你什么时候出生.....? 这里是短语"be born 出生", 这是问过去事，句子用一般过去时, 句子主语是you, be用were. 故答案为: B.
（9）句意: 在英国人们......一般叫我吉姆。根据句意这里短语"for short 为了简介(省略)"。A选项对。故答案为： A.
（10）句意: 那是......它比James短和简单。A选项是: 为何, B选项是：什么, C选项是: 由于。根据句意用because. 故答案为: C.
【点评】这是考察知识综合运用题目。要掌握纯熟所学短语，语法等知识。

5．完形填空完形填空。
Hello. I'm Jenny. I have a best friend.    1 name is Amy. We are in the same school. We both can sing and dance well. She is as   2 as me.
At school, my teachers all can make 3    happy. But we must 4   white blouse with the long sleeves. I am good 5    maths and English. She 6  English. She thinks it's difficult. Yesterday we 7    a party at school. We enjoyed ourselves.
At spare time, my favourite 8    is winter. I like 9  snowmen in winter. But she likes eating ice creams in summer.
What a pity! In two months' time, we are going to go to middle school. We are very busy every day. We  10    harder than now.
1. A. She    
B. Her
C. She's
2. A. tall   
B. taller 
C. tallest
3. A. us  
B. our
C. ours
4. A. wearing  
B. wore
C. wear
5. A. at 
B. in
C. on
6. A. isn't like
B. doesn't like
C. don't like
7. A. have
B. had
C. are going to have
8. A. month 
B. season
C. day
9. A. make
B. makes
C. making
10. A. learn 
B. are learning    
C. will learn
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们简介了我和最佳朋友艾米某些状况。
（1）考察上下文联络，根据I have a best friend.  ……name is Amy. 可知我又一种好朋友，她名字是艾米，故选B。
（2）考察上下文联络，根据She is as  ……as me.可知她和我同样高，as……as，和……同样，故选A。
（3）考察上下文联络，根据At school, my teachers all can make ……happy. 可知在学校，我老师会使我们很快乐，故选A。
（4）考察上下文联络，根据But we must……white blouse with the long sleeves.可知我们必须穿长袖白衬衫，故选B。
（5）考察上下文联络，根据 I am good ……maths and English. 可知我擅长数学和英语，故选C。
（6）考察上下文联络，根据 She ……English. She thinks it's difficult.  可知 她不喜欢英语，她认为英语很难，故选A。
（7）考察上下文联络，根据 Yesterday we…… a party at school. 可知昨天我们学校举行了一场聚会，故选B。
（8）考察上下文联络，根据At spare time, my favourite……is winter. 可知 我最喜欢季节是冬季，故选A。
（9）考察上下文联络，根据 I like ……snowmen in winter. 可知我喜欢在冬天堆雪人，故选C。
（10）考察上下文联络，根据We are very busy every day. We  ……harder than now.可知我们目前每天都很忙，并且目前学习更努力，根据now可知此处应当使用目前进行时，故选B。
【点评】本题重要考察了单词应用，重要考察介词动词名词等．做本题关键是在理解短文基础上，灵活运用所学基础知识．本题考到知识点有：固定短语，词类转换，名词复数形式，副词以及祈使句使用方法等．因此，这就需要在平时学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及某些语法知识．并且联络上下文，选出合适单词。

6．完形填空完形填空

    Are the days 1 in summer or in winter? In China the days 2 longer in summer. There are 3 than sixteen 4 of  daylight(白天) in the middle 5 summer. In 6 there are only about eight hours of 7 . When is the weather the hottest in China? It is in 8 . During the winter it is often very 9 . In Spring and fall the weather is usually not too hot or too cold. The south has a 10 summer. The north has a cold winter.
1. A. long 
B. longer  
C. longest
2. A. is    
B. am    
C. are
3. A. many 
B. much  
C. more
4. A. days   
B. hours  
C. years
5. A. of   
B. on      
C. at
6. A. spring  
B. winter
C. summer
7. A. day  
B. light    
C. daylight
8. A. spring   
B. summer  
C. winter
9. A. wet  
B. hot   
C. cold
10. A. wind  
B. rain  
C. hot
【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】（1）由于是比较winter和summer长短，即比较冬天和夏天长短，是比较，应当用比较级longer。因此应当选B。

（2）days是复数，因此Be动词应当选择are，故选C。
（3）more than固定使用方法，多出。故选C。
（4）从文章中sixteen，即16。又提到了daylight白天。意思应当是一天中白天超过16小时符合题意。故选B。
（5）in the middle of 在什么中间，固定使用方法，故这个题选A。
（6）上一句说了summer夏天，这一句肯定是winter冬天咯，因此这个题目选B。
（7）这是对（5）对比，上文说夏天有16小时光照，这个也应当说光照。因此选择C。
（8）中国大部分处在北半球，最热时候是夏天，因此选择B。
（9）冬天会比较寒冷，因此应当选择cold。A wet 湿，B hot热。因此这个题选择C。
（10）说到南方，应当和北方形成一种对比。夏天肯定是热，因此这个题目选C。
【点评】本篇阅读理解重要讲了夏天和冬天比较，做阅读理解时候应当做好上下文连接，并且要学会对比。

7．完形填空根据上下文，选择合适单词填空。
    One year, two weeks before Christmas, I went to London with my mother. I 1  forget the day. The streets were 2  people. The shop windows were very bright. My mother held my hand and we both went into a toy shop. The shop was full of 3 . There were nice toys 4 . Then I saw Father Christmas. I 5  my mother by the hand. "Please 6  me to Father Christmas," I said. There were 7  children near Father Christmas. They were standing 8  line. Father Christmas spoke to every one of them. At last it was my 9 . "Hello, little Tom." he said to me. As soon as I heard his 10 , I found out that he was my uncle, John Smith.
1. A. shall never
B. don't
C. always
2. A. crowds of
B. full of
C. fill of
3. A. man
B. women
C. children
4. A. anywhere
B. somewhere
C. everywhere
5. A. pulled
B. pushed
C. got
6. A. bring
B. take
C. ask
7. A. much
B. lots of
C. few
8. A. in
B. at
C. with
9. A. time
B. turn
C. toy
10. A. sound
B. noise
C. voice
【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】这篇短文论述了作者圣诞节前在伦敦一次经历。
（1）句意：我......忘记这一天。A选项是：将永远不会；B选项是：不会；C选项是：一直。这里用A选项和句子意思搭配对。故答案为：A。
（2）句意：街道上.....人。这里是短语be full of“充斥.....”，B选项对。故答案为：B。
（3）句意：商店里挤满了......。根据前文toy shop，可知C选项children“孩子们”对。故答案为：C。
（4）句意：这里......都是好看玩具。A选项是：任何地方；B选项是：某处；C选项是：到处。这里用C选项意思对。故答案为：C。
（5）句意：我.....我妈妈手。A选项是：拉；B选项是：推；C选项是：得到。用A选项意思对。故答案为：A。
（6）句意：请.....我去找圣诞老人。这里是短语take sb to “带某人去......”，bring是带来，意思不合适，ask“祈求”，意思也不合适。故答案为：B。
（7）句意：圣诞老人附近有......孩子们。这里修饰可数名词复数，much不修饰可数名词，不可以； few意思与否认意思，和句子语境不符；只有B选项“许多”对。故答案为：B。
（8）句意：他们在站......队。这里是短语stand in line“站队”，A选项对，故答案为：A。
（9）句意：最终......我了。这里是常用句型“It's my turn。轮到我了”，time“时间”，toy“玩具”意思都不合适。故答案为：B。
（10）句意：我一听到他.....我就发现他是我叔叔，约翰史密斯。这里表达人是说话声音，用voice“嗓音”，sound“声音”，指声响；noise是“噪音”，都不合适。故答案为：C。
【点评】这是考察完型天空题目。根据上下文，以及常用短语和语法选择合适选项。

8．完形填空完形填空
    Mrs. Green lives in the country, and she doesn't know London very well. One day, she went to London. She couldn't find her 1 Just then, she 2 a man near the bus stop. " I can ask him the way." she says to 3 and asked, "Excuse me, will you please 4 me the way to King Street?" The man smiled with 5 answers. He 6 know English. He spoke Russian. He was a 7 Then he 8 his hand into his pocket, 9 a piece of paper and let her 10 it. On the paper are these words, "Sorry, I don't speak English."
1. A. way
B. street
C. room
D. house
2. A. looked at
B. saw
C. watched
D. stared
3. A. sheself
B. himself
C. herself
D. himself
4. A. say
B. speak
C. talk
D. tell
5. A. no
B. not
C. neither
D. nor
6. A. don't
B. didn't
C. doesn't
D. doesnot
7. A. dancer
B. blind
C. visitor
D. dumb
8